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A Review of Extremely Fast Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Naireeta Deb

    (Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA)

  • Rajendra Singh

    (Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA
    Department of Automotive Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA)

  • Richard R. Brooks

    (Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA)

  • Kevin Bai

    (Min H. Kao Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA)

Abstract

The expansion of electric vehicles made the expansion of charging infrastructure rudimentary to keep up with this developing technology that helps people in a myriad of ways. The main drawback in electric vehicle charging, however, is the time consumed to charge a vehicle. The fast charging of electric vehicles solves this problem thus making it a lucrative technology for consumers. However, the fast charging technology is not without its limitations. In this paper we have identified the technology gaps in EV fast charging stations mostly focused on the extremely fast charging topology. It will help pave a path for researchers to direct their effort in a consolidated manner to contribute to the fast charging infrastructure. A thorough review of all aspects and limitations of existing extremely fast charging (XFC) stations have been identified and supporting data are provided. The importance of DC power network based on free fuel energy sources and silicon carbide-based power electronics are proposed to provide ultra-low cost and ultra-high speed XFC stations.

Suggested Citation

  • Naireeta Deb & Rajendra Singh & Richard R. Brooks & Kevin Bai, 2021. "A Review of Extremely Fast Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-27, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7566-:d:677747
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    2. Yang, Xiong & Peng, Zhenhan & Wang, Pinxi & Zhuge, Chengxiang, 2023. "Seasonal variance in electric vehicle charging demand and its impacts on infrastructure deployment: A big data approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    3. Sanghwa Park & Euibum Lee & Yeong-Hoon Noh & Dong-Hoon Choi & Jong-gwan Yook, 2023. "Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Achraf Saadaoui & Mohammed Ouassaid & Mohamed Maaroufi, 2023. "Overview of Integration of Power Electronic Topologies and Advanced Control Techniques of Ultra-Fast EV Charging Stations in Standalone Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, January.
    5. Lorenzo Ricciardi Celsi & Anna Valli, 2023. "Applied Control and Artificial Intelligence for Energy Management: An Overview of Trends in EV Charging, Cyber-Physical Security and Predictive Maintenance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-23, June.
    6. Seyedamin Valedsaravi & Abdelali El Aroudi & Luis Martínez-Salamero, 2022. "Review of Solid-State Transformer Applications on Electric Vehicle DC Ultra-Fast Charging Station," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-35, August.
    7. Kamran Taghizad-Tavana & As’ad Alizadeh & Mohsen Ghanbari-Ghalehjoughi & Sayyad Nojavan, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Electric Vehicles in Energy Systems: Integration with Renewable Energy Sources, Charging Levels, Different Types, and Standards," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-23, January.
    8. Bahman Ahmadi & Elham Shirazi, 2023. "A Heuristic-Driven Charging Strategy of Electric Vehicle for Grids with High EV Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-26, October.

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