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Power Quality Improvement in HRES Grid Connected System with FOPID Based Atom Search Optimization Technique

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  • Ch. Rami Reddy

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College (A), Maisammaguda, Secunderabad 500100, Telangana, India)

  • B. Srikanth Goud

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anurag College of Engineering, Ghatkesar 501301, Telangana, India)

  • Flah Aymen

    (Research Unit of Energy Processes Environment and Electrical Systems, National Engineering School of Gabes, University of Gabes, Gabes 6029, Tunisia)

  • Gundala Srinivasa Rao

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, CMR College of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad 501401, Telangana, India)

  • Edson C. Bortoni

    (Electric and Energy Systems Institute, Itajubá Federal University, Itajubá 37500, Brazil)

Abstract

An intelligent control strategy is proposed in this paper which suggests the Optimum Power Quality Enhancement (OPQE) of grid-connected hybrid power systems with solar photovoltaic, wind turbines, and battery storage. Unified Power Quality Conditioner with Active and Reactive power (UPQC-PQ) is designed with Atom Search Optimization (ASO) based Fractional-order Proportional Integral Derivative (FOPID) controller in the proposed Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources (HRES) system. The main aim is to regulate voltage while reducing power loss and reducing Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). UPQC-PQ is used to mitigate the Power Quality (PQ) problems such as sag, swell, interruptions, real power, reactive power and THD reductions related to voltage/current by using ASO based FOPID controller. The developed technique is demonstrated in various modes: simultaneous to improve PQ reinforcement and RES power injection, PRES > 0, PRES = 0. The results are then compared to those obtained using previous literature methods such as PI controller, GSA, BBO, GWO, ESA, RFA, and GA and found the proposed approach is efficient. The MATLAB/Simulink work framework is used to create the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Ch. Rami Reddy & B. Srikanth Goud & Flah Aymen & Gundala Srinivasa Rao & Edson C. Bortoni, 2021. "Power Quality Improvement in HRES Grid Connected System with FOPID Based Atom Search Optimization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-29, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5812-:d:635372
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mayer, Martin János & Szilágyi, Artúr & Gróf, Gyula, 2020. "Environmental and economic multi-objective optimization of a household level hybrid renewable energy system by genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. M. S. Priyadarshini & D. Krishna & Kurakula Vimala Kumar & K. Amaresh & B. Srikanth Goud & Mohit Bajaj & Torki Altameem & Walid El-Shafai & Mostafa M. Fouda, 2023. "Significance of Harmonic Filters by Computation of Short-Time Fourier Transform-Based Time–Frequency Representation of Supply Voltage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-25, February.
    2. Sohaib Abdeslam Boulanouar & Ameur Miloud Kaddouri & Abdellah Kouzou & Amar Benaissa & Ali Teta & Ahmed Hafaifa & Ralph Kennel & Mohamed Abdelrahem, 2023. "Multifunctional Control Technique for Grid-Tied Hybrid Distributed Generation System Taking into Account Power Quality Issues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-22, September.
    3. M. Osama abed el-Raouf & Soad A. A. Mageed & M. M. Salama & Mohamed I. Mosaad & H. A. AbdelHadi, 2023. "Performance Enhancement of Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Systems Using UPFC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-22, May.
    4. Vitor Fernão Pires & Ilhami Colak & Fujio Kurokawa, 2022. "Smart Grid as a Key Tool for the Future of Electrical Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-3, April.
    5. Dheyaa Ied Mahdi & Goksu Gorel, 2022. "Design and Control of Three-Phase Power System with Wind Power Using Unified Power Quality Conditioner," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-21, September.
    6. B. Srikanth Goud & Ch. Rami Reddy & Mohit Bajaj & Ehab E. Elattar & Salah Kamel, 2021. "Power Quality Improvement Using Distributed Power Flow Controller with BWO-Based FOPID Controller," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-33, October.

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