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Multifunctional Control Technique for Grid-Tied Hybrid Distributed Generation System Taking into Account Power Quality Issues

Author

Listed:
  • Sohaib Abdeslam Boulanouar

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria)

  • Ameur Miloud Kaddouri

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria)

  • Abdellah Kouzou

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria
    Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Nisantasi University, Istanbul 34398, Turkey)

  • Amar Benaissa

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria)

  • Ali Teta

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria)

  • Ahmed Hafaifa

    (Laboratory of Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostics (LAADI), Faculty of Science and Technology, Ziane Achour University, Djelfa 17000, Algeria
    Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Nisantasi University, Istanbul 34398, Turkey)

  • Ralph Kennel

    (Chair of High-Power Converter Systems, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 80333 Munich, Germany)

  • Mohamed Abdelrahem

    (Chair of High-Power Converter Systems, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 80333 Munich, Germany
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt)

Abstract

This paper proposes a new multifunctional control technique for a grid-connected hybrid distributed generation system composed of a photovoltaic system and a wind power system based on a voltage source converter (VSC). Indeed, aside from the generation and the injection of energy into the grid, the proposed system deals with power quality issues caused by harmonics generated by non-linear loads in order to keep the source current uncontaminated. The VSC serves to first ensure that the power generated from the hybrid renewable energy source is fed to the utility grid and acts as a shunt active power filter in case an abnormal increase in the THD of the source current above the standard permissible values is detected due to the non-linear load connection. The two sources of the hybrid system are connected to a common DC bus to simplify the control and reduce the cost of the system, and a maximum power point tracking controller is used for both sources. The major advantage of this novel proposed multifunctional control technique is its ability to inject harvested power into the grid while simultaneously ensuring the compensation of the harmonics and reactive power. The proposed multifunctional control technique is validated through an extensive simulation analysis using MATLAB/Simulink.

Suggested Citation

  • Sohaib Abdeslam Boulanouar & Ameur Miloud Kaddouri & Abdellah Kouzou & Amar Benaissa & Ali Teta & Ahmed Hafaifa & Ralph Kennel & Mohamed Abdelrahem, 2023. "Multifunctional Control Technique for Grid-Tied Hybrid Distributed Generation System Taking into Account Power Quality Issues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-22, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:18:p:6565-:d:1238234
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jinghan Cui & Su Liu & Jinfeng Liu & Xiangjie Liu, 2018. "A Comparative Study of MPC and Economic MPC of Wind Energy Conversion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-23, November.
    2. Ch. Rami Reddy & B. Srikanth Goud & Flah Aymen & Gundala Srinivasa Rao & Edson C. Bortoni, 2021. "Power Quality Improvement in HRES Grid Connected System with FOPID Based Atom Search Optimization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-29, September.
    3. Zeng, Zheng & Yang, Huan & Zhao, Rongxiang & Cheng, Chong, 2013. "Topologies and control strategies of multi-functional grid-connected inverters for power quality enhancement: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 223-270.
    4. Tareen, Wajahat Ullah & Mekhilef, Saad & Seyedmahmoudian, Mehdi & Horan, Ben, 2017. "Active power filter (APF) for mitigation of power quality issues in grid integration of wind and photovoltaic energy conversion system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 635-655.
    5. Piotr Gajewski & Krzysztof Pieńkowski, 2021. "Control of the Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Wind Turbine, Photovoltaic Panels and Battery Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-23, March.
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