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Parameter Identification of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Based on Hunger Games Search Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Samuel Raafat Fahim

    (Electrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt)

  • Hany M. Hasanien

    (Electrical Power and Machines Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt)

  • Rania A. Turky

    (Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, Cairo 11835, Egypt)

  • Abdulaziz Alkuhayli

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdullah M. Noman

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia)

  • Marcos Tostado-Véliz

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Superior Polytechnic School of Linares, University of Jaén, 23700 Linares, Spain)

  • Francisco Jurado

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Superior Polytechnic School of Linares, University of Jaén, 23700 Linares, Spain)

Abstract

This paper presents a novel minimum seeking algorithm referred to as the Hunger Games Search (HGS) algorithm. The HGS is used to obtain optimal values in the model describing proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The PEMFC model has many parameters that are linked in a nonlinear manner, as well as a set of constraints. The HGS was used with the aforementioned model to test its performance against nonlinear models. The main aim of the optimization problem was to obtain accurate values of PEMFC parameters. The proposed heuristic algorithm was used with two commercial PEMFCs: the Ballard Mark V and the BCS 500 W. The simulation results obtained using the HGS-based model were compared to the experimental results. The effectiveness of the proposed model was verified under various temperature and partial pressure conditions. The numerical output results of the HGS-based fuel cell model were compared with other optimization algorithm-based models with respect to their efficiency. Moreover, the parametric t-test and other statistical analysis methods were employed to check the robustness of the proposed algorithm under various independent runs. Using the proposed HGS-based PEMFC model, a model with very high precision could be obtained, affecting the operation and control of the fuel cells in the simulation analyses.

Suggested Citation

  • Samuel Raafat Fahim & Hany M. Hasanien & Rania A. Turky & Abdulaziz Alkuhayli & Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a & Abdullah M. Noman & Marcos Tostado-Véliz & Francisco Jurado, 2021. "Parameter Identification of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Based on Hunger Games Search Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:16:p:5022-:d:615266
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Ahmed M. Agwa & Attia A. El-Fergany & Gamal M. Sarhan, 2019. "Steady-State Modeling of Fuel Cells Based on Atom Search Optimizer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, May.
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    9. Kandidayeni, M. & Macias, A. & Khalatbarisoltani, A. & Boulon, L. & Kelouwani, S., 2019. "Benchmark of proton exchange membrane fuel cell parameters extraction with metaheuristic optimization algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 912-925.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhiyuan Hao & Jie Ma & Wenjing Sun, 2022. "The Technology-Oriented Pathway for Auxiliary Diagnosis in the Digital Health Age: A Self-Adaptive Disease Prediction Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Andrew J. Riad & Hany M. Hasanien & Rania A. Turky & Ahmed H. Yakout, 2023. "Identifying the PEM Fuel Cell Parameters Using Artificial Rabbits Optimization Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Hassan Ali, Hossam & Fathy, Ahmed, 2024. "Reliable exponential distribution optimizer-based methodology for modeling proton exchange membrane fuel cells at different conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    4. Ahmed Fathy & Abdulmohsen Alanazi, 2023. "An Efficient White Shark Optimizer for Enhancing the Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-21, July.
    5. Rezk, Hegazy & Olabi, A.G. & Ferahtia, Seydali & Sayed, Enas Taha, 2022. "Accurate parameter estimation methodology applied to model proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    6. Li, Dezhi & Li, Shuo & Zhang, Shubo & Sun, Jianrui & Wang, Licheng & Wang, Kai, 2022. "Aging state prediction for supercapacitors based on heuristic kalman filter optimization extreme learning machine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    7. Mohamed Abdel-Basset & Reda Mohamed & Victor Chang, 2021. "An Efficient Parameter Estimation Algorithm for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-23, November.
    8. Ćalasan, Martin & Micev, Mihailo & Hasanien, Hany M. & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E., 2024. "PEM fuel cells: Two novel approaches for mathematical modeling and parameter estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    9. Ćalasan, Martin & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E. & Hasanien, Hany M. & Alaas, Zuhair M. & Ali, Ziad M., 2023. "An innovative approach for mathematical modeling and parameter estimation of PEM fuel cells based on iterative Lambert W function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    10. Hasanien, Hany M. & Shaheen, Mohamed A.M. & Turky, Rania A. & Qais, Mohammed H. & Alghuwainem, Saad & Kamel, Salah & Tostado-Véliz, Marcos & Jurado, Francisco, 2022. "Precise modeling of PEM fuel cell using a novel Enhanced Transient Search Optimization algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).

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