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Intelligent Street Lighting in a Smart City Concepts—A Direction to Energy Saving in Cities: An Overview and Case Study

Author

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  • Konrad Henryk Bachanek

    (Faculty of Economics, Finance and Management, Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, Cukrowa 8, 71-004 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Blanka Tundys

    (Faculty of Economics, Finance and Management, Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, Cukrowa 8, 71-004 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Tomasz Wiśniewski

    (Faculty of Economics, Finance and Management, Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, Cukrowa 8, 71-004 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Ewa Puzio

    (Faculty of Economics, Finance and Management, Institute of Management, University of Szczecin, Cukrowa 8, 71-004 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Anna Maroušková

    (Faculty of Technology, Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, Okružní 517/10, 370-01 České Budějovice, Czech Republic
    Faculty of Economics, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Studentská 13, 370-05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of the article is to present and analyze the implementation of intelligent lighting within the concept of smart energies and smart cities. Motivation and research hypothesis: Electricity consumption in the world is based largely on non-renewable energy. Until these full changes, it is necessary to look for opportunities to save and use it efficiently. Today’s cities are increasingly implementing the smart concept, of which smart energy is one area. One of the smart city elements implemented by cities is smart energy. Within this framework, a supported concept is the replacement of traditional lighting with LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes), which contributes to energy and cost savings and reduces the pollution of the sky with artificial light, while increasing the efficiency of urban lighting. Positive effects of modern solutions include reduced lighting expenses and increased safety of residents. Methods and results of the research: The authors chose the case study method for their research. The authors present forecasts for the development, not only from the point of view of the number of lamps but also the cost efficiency pointing out the importance of this element in the context of building smart cities. These are specific benchmarks for cities that have not yet implemented this concept. Conclusions and interdisciplinary implications: solutions are desirable directions for the development of the smart city concept, bringing benefits and reducing external costs. Considerations show a quantitative development forecast and an indication of the possibility of achieving trade-offs and cost reductions. It translates into meeting the requirements of sustainable development providing tangible benefits. The analysis of the case studies is intended to show the effects that can be achieved and the wide range of applications (indicating that modern lamps are not just lighting, but a platform for urban services). The analyses presented are intended to serve as benchmarks showing the possibilities of reducing costs and increasing the quality of life of residents in modern cities. The indicated examples and analyses are of economic importance, they show managers, but also inhabitants, in which direction they should lead the smart city concept, which will allow saving costs, but also to increase the quality of life of inhabitants.

Suggested Citation

  • Konrad Henryk Bachanek & Blanka Tundys & Tomasz Wiśniewski & Ewa Puzio & Anna Maroušková, 2021. "Intelligent Street Lighting in a Smart City Concepts—A Direction to Energy Saving in Cities: An Overview and Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:11:p:3018-:d:560562
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    Cited by:

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    2. Patrick Moriarty & Damon Honnery, 2023. "Are Energy Reductions Compatible with Economic Growth?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-19, May.
    3. Marco Simonazzi & Nicola Delmonte & Paolo Cova & Roberto Menozzi, 2023. "Models for MATLAB Simulation of a University Campus Micro-Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-24, August.
    4. María Teresa Bastanchury-López & Carmen De-Pablos-Heredero, 2022. "A Bibliometric Analysis on Smart Cities Related to Land Use," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-21, November.
    5. Adriana H. Martínez & Teresa López-Montero & Rodrigo Miró & Ricard Puig, 2023. "Photoluminescent Applications for Urban Pavements," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-16, October.
    6. Blanka Tundys & Tomasz Wiśniewski, 2023. "Smart Mobility for Smart Cities—Electromobility Solution Analysis and Development Directions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-20, February.
    7. Tomasz Śmiałkowski & Andrzej Czyżewski, 2022. "Detection of Anomalies in the Operation of a Road Lighting System Based on Data from Smart Electricity Meters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-23, December.
    8. Tatiana Tucunduva Philippi Cortese & Jairo Filho Sousa de Almeida & Giseli Quirino Batista & José Eduardo Storopoli & Aaron Liu & Tan Yigitcanlar, 2022. "Understanding Sustainable Energy in the Context of Smart Cities: A PRISMA Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-38, March.
    9. Zhiqiang Wu & Zichen Zhao & Wei Gan & Shiqi Zhou & Wen Dong & Mo Wang, 2023. "Achieving Carbon Neutrality through Urban Planning and Design," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-21, January.
    10. Olga Sachanbińska-Dobrzyńska, 2023. "A Legal Framework for Energy-Conscious Urban Planning in Poland and Germany," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-26, September.

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