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Power Smoothing and Energy Storage Sizing of Vented Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Arrays

Author

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  • Gimara Rajapakse

    (Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Tasmania 7250, Australia)

  • Shantha Jayasinghe

    (Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Tasmania 7250, Australia)

  • Alan Fleming

    (Australian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Tasmania 7250, Australia)

Abstract

Oscillating water column wave energy converter arrays can be arranged to enhance the energy production and quality of power delivered to the grid. This study investigates four different array configurations of vented oscillating water columns and their effect on power quality and capacity of the energy storage systems required to absorb power fluctuation. Configuring the array of vented oscillating water columns as a nearshore detached breakwater allows combining the benefits of their complementary features. This increases the economic optimization of wave energy converters, paving the path to the energy market. The operations of the integration schemes are evaluated using the results obtained from simulations carried out using MATLAB/Simulink software. Simulation results show that the array of vented oscillating water columns and array of vented oscillating water columns as nearshore detached breakwater configurations increase the quality of power delivered to the grid and reduce the capacity of the energy storage systems required.

Suggested Citation

  • Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming, 2020. "Power Smoothing and Energy Storage Sizing of Vented Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Arrays," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-13, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:5:p:1278-:d:330605
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Falcão, António F.O. & Henriques, João C.C., 2016. "Oscillating-water-column wave energy converters and air turbines: A review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1391-1424.
    2. Gimara Rajapakse & Shantha Jayasinghe & Alan Fleming & Michael Negnevitsky, 2017. "A Model Predictive Control-Based Power Converter System for Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    3. Xisheng Tang & Yushu Sun & Guopeng Zhou & Fufeng Miao, 2017. "Coordinated Control of Multi-Type Energy Storage for Wind Power Fluctuation Suppression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Ansarifard, Nazanin & Fleming, Alan & Henderson, Alan & Kianejad, S.S. & Chai, Shuhong & Orphin, Jarrah, 2019. "Comparison of inflow and outflow radial air turbines in vented and bidirectional OWC wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 159-176.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Marcin Drzewiecki & Jarosław Guziński, 2020. "Fuzzy Control of Waves Generation in a Towing Tank," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Iván López & Rodrigo Carballo & David Mateo Fouz & Gregorio Iglesias, 2021. "Design Selection and Geometry in OWC Wave Energy Converters for Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.

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