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Analysis of the Theoretical Performance of the Wind-Driven Pulverizing Aerator in the Conditions of Góreckie Lake—Maximum Wind Speed Method

Author

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  • Ewa Osuch

    (Institute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 50, 60-637 Poznan, Poland)

  • Andrzej Osuch

    (Institute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 50, 60-637 Poznan, Poland)

  • Piotr Rybacki

    (Institute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 50, 60-637 Poznan, Poland)

  • Andrzej Przybylak

    (Institute of Biosystems Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 50, 60-637 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The eutrophication of surface waters is a natural process; however, anthropogenic activities significantly accelerate degradation processes. Most lakes in Poland and in the world belong to the poor and unsatisfactory water quality class. It is therefore necessary to limit negative anthropogenic impacts and introduce restoration methods, in particular those that are safe for the aquatic ecosystem. One of these is a pulverizing aeration Podsiadłowski method that uses only wind energy. The method allows for the moderate oxygenation of hypolimnion water, which maintains the oxygen conditions in the overlying water zone in the range of 0–1 mg O 2 ·dm -1 . The purpose of the work was to develop a new method of determining the efficiency of the aerator pulverization unit in the windy conditions of the lake. The method consists in determining the volumetric flow rates of water in the aerator pulverization unit, based on maximum hourly wind speeds. The pulverization efficiency in the conditions of Góreckie Lake was determined based on 6600 maximum hourly wind speeds in 2018. Based on the determined model, the theoretical performance of the machine was calculated, which in the conditions of Góreckie Lake in 2018 amounted to less than 79,000 m 3 per year (nine months of the effective aerator operation).

Suggested Citation

  • Ewa Osuch & Andrzej Osuch & Piotr Rybacki & Andrzej Przybylak, 2020. "Analysis of the Theoretical Performance of the Wind-Driven Pulverizing Aerator in the Conditions of Góreckie Lake—Maximum Wind Speed Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-12, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:2:p:502-:d:310997
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Andrzej Osuch & Ewa Osuch & Stanisław Podsiadłowski & Piotr Rybacki, 2021. "Analysis of Performance of the Wind-Driven Pulverizing Aerator Based on Average Wind Speeds in the Conditions of Góreckie Lake," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-11, May.
    2. Marcin Herkowiak & Andrzej Osuch & Ewa Osuch & Bogusława Waliszewska & Grzegorz Zając, 2021. "Analysis of the Possibility of Management of Curly-Leaf Pondweed for Energetic Purposes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Scheaua Fanel Dorel & Goanta Adrian Mihai & Dragan Nicusor, 2021. "Review of Specific Performance Parameters of Vertical Wind Turbine Rotors Based on the SAVONIUS Type," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, April.

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