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Climate Change Effects on Belgian Households: A Case Study of a Nearly Zero Energy Building

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Listed:
  • Shady Attia

    (Sustainable Building Design Lab, Department UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Liège 4000, Belgium)

  • Camille Gobin

    (Sustainable Building Design Lab, Department UEE, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Université de Liège, Liège 4000, Belgium)

Abstract

Overheating in residential building is a challenging problem that causes thermal discomfort, productivity reduction, and health problems. This paper aims to assess the climate change impact on thermal comfort in a Belgian reference case. The case study represents a nearly zero energy building that operates without active cooling during summer. The study quantifies the impact of climate change on overheating risks using three representative concentration pathway (RCP) trajectories for greenhouse gas concentration adopted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Building performance analysis is carried out using a multizone dynamic simulation program EnergyPlus. The results show that bioclimatic and thermal adaptation strategies, including adaptive thermal comfort models, cannot suppress the effect of global warming. By 2050, zero energy buildings will be vulnerable to overheating.

Suggested Citation

  • Shady Attia & Camille Gobin, 2020. "Climate Change Effects on Belgian Households: A Case Study of a Nearly Zero Energy Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-11, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:20:p:5357-:d:427939
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Moazami, Amin & Nik, Vahid M. & Carlucci, Salvatore & Geving, Stig, 2019. "Impacts of future weather data typology on building energy performance – Investigating long-term patterns of climate change and extreme weather conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 696-720.
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    4. Nik, Vahid M., 2016. "Making energy simulation easier for future climate – Synthesizing typical and extreme weather data sets out of regional climate models (RCMs)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 204-226.
    5. Berardi, Umberto & Jafarpur, Pouriya, 2020. "Assessing the impact of climate change on building heating and cooling energy demand in Canada," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Pajek, Luka & Košir, Mitja, 2021. "Strategy for achieving long-term energy efficiency of European single-family buildings through passive climate adaptation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    2. Yuan, Jihui & Huang, Pei & Chai, Jiale, 2022. "Development of a calibrated typical meteorological year weather file in system design of zero-energy building for performance improvements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    3. Attia, Shady & Canonge, Théophile & Popineau, Mathieu & Cuchet, Mathilde, 2022. "Developing a benchmark model for renovated, nearly zero-energy, terraced dwellings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    4. Olivier Dartevelle & Sergio Altomonte & Gabrielle Masy & Erwin Mlecnik & Geoffrey van Moeseke, 2022. "Indoor Summer Thermal Comfort in a Changing Climate: The Case of a Nearly Zero Energy House in Wallonia (Belgium)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-13, March.
    5. Stella Tsoka & Kondylia Velikou & Konstantia Tolika & Aikaterini Tsikaloudaki, 2021. "Evaluating the Combined Effect of Climate Change and Urban Microclimate on Buildings’ Heating and Cooling Energy Demand in a Mediterranean City," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    6. Jihoon Jang & Sukumar Natarajan & Joosang Lee & Seung-Bok Leigh, 2022. "Comparative Analysis of Overheating Risk for Typical Dwellings and Passivhaus in the UK," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-22, May.

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