IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i18p4880-d415172.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Anaerobic Co-Digestion Effluent as Substrate for Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus obliquus Cultivation

Author

Listed:
  • Paolina Scarponi

    (Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, University Ca’ Foscari of Venice, via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy)

  • Alessandro Bonetto

    (Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, University Ca’ Foscari of Venice, via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy)

  • David Bolzonella

    (Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Strada le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, Italy)

  • Sergi Astals

    (Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Chemistry, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Cristina Cavinato

    (Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, University Ca’ Foscari of Venice, via Torino 155, 30172 Venice, Italy)

Abstract

Anaerobic digestate supernatant can be used as a nutrient source for microalgae cultivation, thus integrating phytoremediation processes with high value products storage in microalgae biomass. Microalgae are able to use nitrogen and phosphorous from digestate, but high nutrient concentration can cause growth inhibition. In this study, two microalgae strains ( C. vulgaris and S. obliquus ) were cultivated on the anaerobic co-digestion supernatant (obtained from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) and waste activated sludge (WAS)) in a preliminary Petri plate screening at different dilutions (1:10 and 1:5) using a synthetic medium (ISO) and tap water (TW). Direct Nile red screening was applied on colonies to preliminarily identify hydrophobic compound storage and then a batch test was performed (without air insufflation). Results show that C. vulgaris was able to grow on digestate supernatant 1:5 diluted, while Nile red screening allowed the preliminary detection of hydrophobic compound storage in colonies. The analysis carried out at the end of the test on ammonia, phosphate, nitrate and sulphate showed a removal percentage of 47.5 ± 0.8%, 65.0 ± 6.0%, 95.0 ± 3.0% and 99.5 ± 0.1%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolina Scarponi & Alessandro Bonetto & David Bolzonella & Sergi Astals & Cristina Cavinato, 2020. "Anaerobic Co-Digestion Effluent as Substrate for Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus obliquus Cultivation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-12, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4880-:d:415172
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4880/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/18/4880/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cai, Ting & Park, Stephen Y. & Racharaks, Ratanachat & Li, Yebo, 2013. "Cultivation of Nannochloropsis salina using anaerobic digestion effluent as a nutrient source for biofuel production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 486-492.
    2. Tyagi, Vinay Kumar & Fdez-Güelfo, L.A. & Zhou, Yan & Álvarez-Gallego, C.J. & Garcia, L.I. Romero & Ng, Wun Jern, 2018. "Anaerobic co-digestion of organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW): Progress and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 380-399.
    3. Prajapati, Sanjeev Kumar & Malik, Anushree & Vijay, Virendra Kumar, 2014. "Comparative evaluation of biomass production and bioenergy generation potential of Chlorella spp. through anaerobic digestion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 790-797.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mendez, Lara & Mahdy, Ahmed & Ballesteros, Mercedes & González-Fernández, Cristina, 2014. "Methane production of thermally pretreated Chlorella vulgaris and Scenedesmus sp. biomass at increasing biomass loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 238-242.
    2. Bohutskyi, Pavlo & Chow, Steven & Ketter, Ben & Betenbaugh, Michael J. & Bouwer, Edward J., 2015. "Prospects for methane production and nutrient recycling from lipid extracted residues and whole Nannochloropsis salina using anaerobic digestion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 718-731.
    3. Oleg Bazaluk & Valerii Havrysh & Vitalii Nitsenko & Tomas Baležentis & Dalia Streimikiene & Elena A. Tarkhanova, 2020. "Assessment of Green Methanol Production Potential and Related Economic and Environmental Benefits: The Case of China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-25, June.
    4. Grosser, Anna & Grobelak, Anna & Rorat, Agnieszka & Courtois, Pauline & Vandenbulcke, Franck & Lemière, Sébastien & Guyoneaud, Remy & Attard, Eleonore & Celary, Piotr, 2021. "Effects of silver nanoparticles on performance of anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge and associated microbial communities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1014-1025.
    5. Barbera, Elena & Bertucco, Alberto & Kumar, Sandeep, 2018. "Nutrients recovery and recycling in algae processing for biofuels production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 28-42.
    6. Chen, Hui & Wang, Jie & Zheng, Yanli & Zhan, Jiao & He, Chenliu & Wang, Qiang, 2018. "Algal biofuel production coupled bioremediation of biomass power plant wastes based on Chlorella sp. C2 cultivation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 296-305.
    7. Jacob, Amita & Xia, Ao & Murphy, Jerry D., 2015. "A perspective on gaseous biofuel production from micro-algae generated from CO2 from a coal-fired power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 396-402.
    8. Simioni, Taysnara & Agustini, Caroline Borges & Dettmer, Aline & Gutterres, Mariliz, 2022. "Enhancement of biogas production by anaerobic co-digestion of leather waste with raw and pretreated wheat straw," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    9. Sandra Lage & Zivan Gojkovic & Christiane Funk & Francesco G. Gentili, 2018. "Algal Biomass from Wastewater and Flue Gases as a Source of Bioenergy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-30, March.
    10. Faried, M. & Samer, M. & Abdelsalam, E. & Yousef, R.S. & Attia, Y.A. & Ali, A.S., 2017. "Biodiesel production from microalgae: Processes, technologies and recent advancements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 893-913.
    11. Allen, Eoin & Wall, David M. & Herrmann, Christiane & Xia, Ao & Murphy, Jerry D., 2015. "What is the gross energy yield of third generation gaseous biofuel sourced from seaweed?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 352-360.
    12. Macintosh, C. & Astals, S. & Sembera, C. & Ertl, A. & Drewes, J.E. & Jensen, P.D. & Koch, K., 2019. "Successful strategies for increasing energy self-sufficiency at Grüneck wastewater treatment plant in Germany by food waste co-digestion and improved aeration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 797-808.
    13. Jazzar, Souhir & Olivares-Carrillo, Pilar & Pérez de los Ríos, Antonia & Marzouki, Mohamed Néjib & Acién-Fernández, Francisco Gabriel & Fernández-Sevilla, José María & Molina-Grima, Emilio & Smaali, I, 2015. "Direct supercritical methanolysis of wet and dry unwashed marine microalgae (Nannochloropsis gaditana) to biodiesel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 210-219.
    14. Zabed, Hossain M. & Akter, Suely & Yun, Junhua & Zhang, Guoyan & Zhang, Yufei & Qi, Xianghui, 2020. "Biogas from microalgae: Technologies, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    15. Józef Szlachta & Hubert Prask & Małgorzata Fugol & Adam Luberański, 2018. "Effect of Mechanical Pre-Treatment of the Agricultural Substrates on Yield of Biogas and Kinetics of Anaerobic Digestion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-16, October.
    16. Meneses-Reyes, José Carlos & Hernández-Eugenio, Guadalupe & Huber, David H. & Balagurusamy, Nagamani & Espinosa-Solares, Teodoro, 2018. "Oil-extracted Chlorella vulgaris biomass and glycerol bioconversion to methane via continuous anaerobic co-digestion with chicken litter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 223-229.
    17. Chamkalani, A. & Zendehboudi, S. & Rezaei, N. & Hawboldt, K., 2020. "A critical review on life cycle analysis of algae biodiesel: current challenges and future prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    18. Alves, Ingrid R.F.S. & Mahler, Claudio F. & Oliveira, Luciano B. & Reis, Marcelo M. & Bassin, João P., 2022. "Investigating the effect of crude glycerol from biodiesel industry on the anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and food waste in ternary mixtures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    19. Wang, Shule & Yang, Hanmin & Shi, Ziyi & Zaini, Ilman Nuran & Wen, Yuming & Jiang, Jianchun & Jönsson, Pär Göran & Yang, Weihong, 2022. "Renewable hydrogen production from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste through a novel carbon-negative process concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    20. Wieczorek, Nils & Kucuker, Mehmet Ali & Kuchta, Kerstin, 2014. "Fermentative hydrogen and methane production from microalgal biomass (Chlorella vulgaris) in a two-stage combined process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 108-117.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4880-:d:415172. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.