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A Definitive Model of a Small-Scale Concentrated Solar Power Hybrid Plant Using Air as Heat Transfer Fluid with a Thermal Storage Section and ORC Plants for Energy Recovery

Author

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  • Andrea Cinocca

    (Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy)

  • Marco Di Bartolomeo

    (Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy)

  • Roberto Cipollone

    (Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy)

  • Roberto Carapellucci

    (Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy)

Abstract

The aim of this work was to propose a small-scale Concentrated Solar Power plant using conventional technologies, in order to improve their flexibility and performances, and reinforce their competitiveness compared to traditional systems. Additionally, this study analyzed the possibility of providing continuity of energy production through an optimized hybrid system, which considered thermal energy storage from a gaseous Heat Transfer Fluid, air. It also considered the possibility of recovering part of the energy of the thermodynamic cycle through an Organic Rankine Cycle system with appropriate dimensions. The final outcomes were a 170 kW CSP plant with about 805 MWh of annual electricity production with a global solar capacity of 32.5%, about 900 kWh of thermal storage daily capacity, and an ORC recovery section of 54.2 kW with a specific production of 260 MWh/y.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Cinocca & Marco Di Bartolomeo & Roberto Cipollone & Roberto Carapellucci, 2020. "A Definitive Model of a Small-Scale Concentrated Solar Power Hybrid Plant Using Air as Heat Transfer Fluid with a Thermal Storage Section and ORC Plants for Energy Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-22, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4741-:d:412176
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Mondejar, Maria E. & Ahlgren, Fredrik & Thern, Marcus & Genrup, Magnus, 2017. "Quasi-steady state simulation of an organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery in a passenger vessel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1324-1335.
    5. Islam, Md Tasbirul & Huda, Nazmul & Abdullah, A.B. & Saidur, R., 2018. "A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies: Current status and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 987-1018.
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    Cited by:

    1. Davide Di Battista & Roberto Cipollone, 2023. "Waste Energy Recovery and Valorization in Internal Combustion Engines for Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-28, April.
    2. Jahan Zeb Alvi & Yu Jinghu & Yongqiang Feng & Muhammad Asim & Wang Qian & Gang Pei, 2022. "Performance Assessment of Direct Vapor Generation Solar Organic Rankine Cycle System Coupled with Heat Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Jahan Zeb Alvi & Yongqiang Feng & Qian Wang & Muhammad Imran & Lehar Asip Khan & Gang Pei, 2020. "Effect of Phase Change Material Storage on the Dynamic Performance of a Direct Vapor Generation Solar Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Giorgio Cau & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola, 2022. "Modeling, Optimization and Testing of Thermal Energy Storage Systems and Their Integration in Energy Conversion Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-3, February.

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