IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i17p4327-d401806.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Application of Phase Change Material-Based Thermal Capacitor in Double Tube Heat Exchanger—A Numerical Investigation

Author

Listed:
  • Matthew Fong

    (Department of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2A7, Canada)

  • Jundika Kurnia

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia)

  • Agus P. Sasmito

    (Department of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2A7, Canada
    Current address: 115-3450 University Street, Montreal, QC H3A 0E8, Canada.)

Abstract

In many heat transfer related applications, there is a need for a stable, constant supply temperature. As a result, the integration of intermittent renewable sources of heat into these processes can prove to be challenging, requiring special temperature smoothing devices or strategies. This study focuses on the application of phase change materials integrated into a double tube heat exchanger as a possible thermal smoothing device. The objective of this study is to evaluate the ability of the exchanger to smoothen out temperature variations within the cold stream outlet while the hot stream is subject to oscillating inlet conditions. A computational fluid dynamics approach is used where a numerical model is developed, validated and then used to model the conjugate heat transfer within the heat exchanger. Four organic phase change materials (PCM) with different phase change temperatures were selected for investigation (myristic, octadecane, eicosane, and wax) to study the relationship between melting temperature and stabilization performance. A parametric study was then conducted by varying the Reynolds number of the flow as well as temperature oscillation period and amplitude to study the sensitivity of the system. The results confirm the potential of a phase change material-based thermal capacitor at dampening oscillations across the heat exchanger.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew Fong & Jundika Kurnia & Agus P. Sasmito, 2020. "Application of Phase Change Material-Based Thermal Capacitor in Double Tube Heat Exchanger—A Numerical Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:17:p:4327-:d:401806
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/17/4327/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/17/4327/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dal Magro, Fabio & Savino, Stefano & Meneghetti, Antonella & Nardin, Gioacchino, 2017. "Coupling waste heat extraction by phase change materials with superheated steam generation in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1107-1118.
    2. Nardin, Gioacchino & Meneghetti, Antonella & Dal Magro, Fabio & Benedetti, Nicole, 2014. "PCM-based energy recovery from electric arc furnaces," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 947-955.
    3. Dacheng Li & Yulong Ding & Peilun Wang & Shuhao Wang & Hua Yao & Jihong Wang & Yun Huang, 2019. "Integrating Two-Stage Phase Change Material Thermal Storage for Cascaded Waste Heat Recovery of Diesel-Engine-Powered Distributed Generation Systems: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Minghan & Akhtar, Saad & Zueter, Ahmad F. & Alzoubi, Mahmoud A. & Sushama, Laxmi & Sasmito, Agus P., 2021. "Asymptotic analysis of a two-phase Stefan problem in annulus: Application to outward solidification in phase change materials," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 408(C).
    2. Ali Motevali & Mohammadreza Hasandust Rostami & Gholamhassan Najafi & Wei-Mon Yan, 2021. "Evaluation and Improvement of PCM Melting in Double Tube Heat Exchangers Using Different Combinations of Nanoparticles and PCM (The Case of Renewable Energy Systems)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Giorgio Cau & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola, 2022. "Modeling, Optimization and Testing of Thermal Energy Storage Systems and Their Integration in Energy Conversion Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-3, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yu, Xiaoli & Li, Zhi & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2019. "Investigation of organic Rankine cycle integrated with double latent thermal energy storage for engine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 1098-1112.
    2. Li, Zhi & Wang, Lei & Jiang, Ruicheng & Wang, Bingzheng & Yu, Xiaonan & Huang, Rui & Yu, Xiaoli, 2022. "Experimental investigations on dynamic performance of organic Rankine cycle integrated with latent thermal energy storage under transient engine conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    3. Li, Xiaoya & Xu, Bin & Tian, Hua & Shu, Gequn, 2021. "Towards a novel holistic design of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems operating under heat source fluctuations and intermittency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    4. Li, Zhi & Yu, Xiaoli & Wang, Lei & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Chang, Jinwei & Jiang, Ruicheng, 2020. "Effects of fluctuating thermal sources on a shell-and-tube latent thermal energy storage during charging process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Couvreur, Kenny & Beyne, Wim & De Paepe, Michel & Lecompte, Steven, 2020. "Hot water storage for increased electricity production with organic Rankine cycle from intermittent residual heat sources in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    6. Li, Zhi & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Chang, Jinwei & Yu, Xiaonan & Jiang, Ruicheng & Yu, Xiaoli & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2021. "Applications and technological challenges for heat recovery, storage and utilisation with latent thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    7. Kasper, Lukas & Schwarzmayr, Paul & Birkelbach, Felix & Javernik, Florian & Schwaiger, Michael & Hofmann, René, 2024. "A digital twin-based adaptive optimization approach applied to waste heat recovery in green steel production: Development and experimental investigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PB).
    8. Fukahori, Ryo & Nomura, Takahiro & Zhu, Chunyu & Sheng, Nan & Okinaka, Noriyuki & Akiyama, Tomohiro, 2016. "Thermal analysis of Al–Si alloys as high-temperature phase-change material and their corrosion properties with ceramic materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1-8.
    9. Fukahori, Ryo & Nomura, Takahiro & Zhu, Chunyu & Sheng, Nan & Okinaka, Noriyuki & Akiyama, Tomohiro, 2016. "Macro-encapsulation of metallic phase change material using cylindrical-type ceramic containers for high-temperature thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 324-328.
    10. Li, Pengcheng & Cao, Qing & Li, Jing & Lin, Haiwei & Wang, Yandong & Gao, Guangtao & Pei, Gang & Jie, Desuan & Liu, Xunfen, 2021. "An innovative approach to recovery of fluctuating industrial exhaust heat sources using cascade Rankine cycle and two-stage accumulators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    11. Koide, Hiroaki & Kurniawan, Ade & Takahashi, Tatsuya & Kawaguchi, Takahiro & Sakai, Hiroki & Sato, Yusuke & Chiu, Justin NW. & Nomura, Takahiro, 2022. "Performance analysis of packed bed latent heat storage system for high-temperature thermal energy storage using pellets composed of micro-encapsulated phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    12. Wang, Xuewei & Wang, Jing & Wang, Lin & Yuan, Ruiming, 2019. "Non-overlapping moving compressive measurement algorithm for electrical energy estimation of distorted m-sequence dynamic test signal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    13. Lin, Yaxue & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Review on thermal performances and applications of thermal energy storage systems with inorganic phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 685-708.
    14. Dal Magro, Fabio & Jimenez-Arreola, Manuel & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2017. "Improving energy recovery efficiency by retrofitting a PCM-based technology to an ORC system operating under thermal power fluctuations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 972-985.
    15. Steven Lecompte & Oyeniyi A. Oyewunmi & Christos N. Markides & Marija Lazova & Alihan Kaya & Martijn Van den Broek & Michel De Paepe, 2017. "Case Study of an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for Waste Heat Recovery from an Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-16, May.
    16. Manojlović, Vaso & Kamberović, Željko & Korać, Marija & Dotlić, Milan, 2022. "Machine learning analysis of electric arc furnace process for the evaluation of energy efficiency parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    17. Florian Raab & Lennart Böse & Harald Klein & Frank Opferkuch, 2024. "Steam Storage Rankine Cycle for Unutilized Applications in Distributed High-Temperature Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-26, February.
    18. Jiang, Feng & Zhang, Lingling & She, Xiaohui & Li, Chuan & Cang, Daqiang & Liu, Xianglei & Xuan, Yimin & Ding, Yulong, 2020. "Skeleton materials for shape-stabilization of high temperature salts based phase change materials: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    19. Dal Magro, Fabio & Savino, Stefano & Meneghetti, Antonella & Nardin, Gioacchino, 2017. "Coupling waste heat extraction by phase change materials with superheated steam generation in the steel industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1107-1118.
    20. Rezaei, Ehsan & Barbato, Maurizio & Ortona, Alberto & Haussener, Sophia, 2020. "Design and optimization of a high-temperature latent heat storage unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:17:p:4327-:d:401806. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.