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Smart Energy Management of Residential Microgrid System by a Novel Hybrid MGWOSCACSA Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Bishwajit Dey

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad 826004, India)

  • Fausto Pedro García Márquez

    (Ingneium Research Group, Universidad Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain)

  • Sourav Kr. Basak

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad 826004, India)

Abstract

Optimal scheduling of distributed energy resources (DERs) of a low-voltage utility-connected microgrid system is studied in this paper. DERs include both dispatchable fossil-fueled generators and non-dispatchable renewable energy resources. Various real constraints associated with adjustable loads, charging/discharging limitations of battery, and the start-up/shut-down time of the dispatchable DERs are considered during the scheduling process. Adjustable loads are assumed to the residential loads which either operates throughout the day or for a particular period during the day. The impact of these loads on the generation cost of the microgrid system is studied. A novel hybrid approach considers the grey wolf optimizer (GWO), sine cosine algorithm (SCA), and crow search algorithm (CSA) to minimize the overall generation cost of the microgrid system. It has been found that the generation costs rise 50% when the residential loads were included along with the fixed loads. Active participation of the utility incurred 9–17% savings in the system generation cost compared to the cases when the microgrid was operating in islanded mode. Finally, statistical analysis has been employed to validate the proposed hybrid Modified Grey Wolf Optimization-Sine Cosine Algorithm-Crow Search Algorithm (MGWOSCACSA) over other algorithms used.

Suggested Citation

  • Bishwajit Dey & Fausto Pedro García Márquez & Sourav Kr. Basak, 2020. "Smart Energy Management of Residential Microgrid System by a Novel Hybrid MGWOSCACSA Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-23, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:13:p:3500-:d:381239
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jonas Sievers & Thomas Blank, 2023. "A Systematic Literature Review on Data-Driven Residential and Industrial Energy Management Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Swarupa Pinninti & Srinivasa Rao Sura, 2023. "Renewables based dynamic cost-effective optimal scheduling of distributed generators using teaching–learning-based optimization," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 14(1), pages 353-373, March.
    3. Mansouri, S.A. & Ahmarinejad, A. & Nematbakhsh, E. & Javadi, M.S. & Esmaeel Nezhad, A. & Catalão, J.P.S., 2022. "A sustainable framework for multi-microgrids energy management in automated distribution network by considering smart homes and high penetration of renewable energy resources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    4. Yuan, Zhi & Li, Ji, 2024. "Photovoltaic-penetrated power distribution networks’ resiliency-oriented day-ahead scheduling equipped with power-to-hydrogen systems: A risk-driven decision framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    5. Sourav Basak & Bishwajit Dey & Biplab Bhattacharyya, 2023. "Uncertainty-based dynamic economic dispatch for diverse load and wind profiles using a novel hybrid algorithm," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(5), pages 4723-4763, May.
    6. Hakan Acaroğlu & Fausto Pedro García Márquez, 2021. "Comprehensive Review on Electricity Market Price and Load Forecasting Based on Wind Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-23, November.
    7. Sourav Basak & Biplab Bhattacharyya & Bishwajit Dey, 2022. "Combined economic emission dispatch on dynamic systems using hybrid CSA-JAYA Algorithm," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 13(5), pages 2269-2290, October.
    8. Kumar Jadoun, Vinay & Rahul Prashanth, G & Suhas Joshi, Siddharth & Narayanan, K. & Malik, Hasmat & García Márquez, Fausto Pedro, 2022. "Optimal fuzzy based economic emission dispatch of combined heat and power units using dynamically controlled Whale Optimization Algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 315(C).
    9. Maria Carmela Di Piazza, 2022. "Recent Developments and Trends in Energy Management Systems for Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-6, November.
    10. Shahbazbegian, Vahid & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Laaksonen, Hannu & Strbac, Goran & Ameli, Hossein, 2023. "Resilience-oriented operation of microgrids in the presence of power-to-hydrogen systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).

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