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A Family of Bidirectional DC–DC Converters for Battery Storage System with High Voltage Gain

Author

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  • Hailong Zhang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Yafei Chen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Sung-Jun Park

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

  • Dong-Hee Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

Abstract

In low power energy storage systems, to match the voltage levels of the low-voltage battery side and high-voltage direct current (DC) bus, a high voltage gain converter with bidirectional operation is required. In this system, the cost effectiveness of the design is a critical factor; therefore, the system should be designed using a small number of components. This paper proposes a set of bidirectional converters with high voltage gain range based on the integration of the boost converter with a Ćuk converter, single ended primary inductor converter (Sepic), and buck-boost converter. The proposed converters consist of a small number of components with a high voltage gain ratio. Detailed comparisons are made with respect to the operating mode, number of components, voltage, and current ripple and efficiency. The efficiency of proposed converters are higher than the conventional converters in entire power range, and 6% higher efficiency can be achieved in large duty cycle by calculating loss analysis. To verify performances of the proposed converters, three 200-W prototypes of the converters are developed under the same experimental conditions. The results revealed that converter I exhibits the highest efficiency in the boost mode (92%) and buck mode (92.2%). The experimental results are shown to verify the feasibility and performances of the set of converters.

Suggested Citation

  • Hailong Zhang & Yafei Chen & Sung-Jun Park & Dong-Hee Kim, 2019. "A Family of Bidirectional DC–DC Converters for Battery Storage System with High Voltage Gain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-19, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:7:p:1289-:d:219884
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ching-Ming Lai & Yuan-Chih Lin & Dasheng Lee, 2015. "Study and Implementation of a Two-Phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for Vehicle and DC-Microgrid Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Ying Han & Weirong Chen & Qi Li, 2017. "Energy Management Strategy Based on Multiple Operating States for a Photovoltaic/Fuel Cell/Energy Storage DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Chih-Lung Shen & You-Sheng Shen & Cheng-Tao Tsai, 2017. "Isolated DC-DC Converter for Bidirectional Power Flow Controlling with Soft-Switching Feature and High Step-Up/Down Voltage Conversion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-23, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Murugan Venkatesan & Narayanamoorthi Rajamanickam & Pradeep Vishnuram & Mohit Bajaj & Vojtech Blazek & Lukas Prokop & Stanislav Misak, 2022. "A Review of Compensation Topologies and Control Techniques of Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer Systems for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-29, October.
    2. Mihaiță Gireadă & Dan Hulea & Nicolae Muntean & Octavian Cornea, 2023. "A Common-Ground Bidirectional Hybrid Switched-Capacitor DC–DC Converter with a High Voltage Conversion Ratio," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-25, January.
    3. Miguel Ramirez-Carrillo & Susana Ortega-Cisneros & Julio C. Rosas-Caro & Jorge Rivera & Jesus E. Valdez-Resendiz & Jonathan C. Mayo-Maldonado & Antonio Valderrabano-Gonzalez, 2022. "A Step-Up Converter with Large Voltage Gain and Low Voltage Rating on Capacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, October.

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