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Parameter Matching and Optimization of a Hybrid Type DC SFCL Considering the Transient Characteristics of VSC-Based DC Systems

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  • Siyuan Liang

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Yuejin Tang

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Li Ren

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Ying Xu

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Jing Shi

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Zheng Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Xiangyu Tan

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

Voltage source converter-based (VSC-based) DC systems play an important role in connecting large-scale renewable energy and distributed energy, but they are vulnerable to DC short-circuit fault and lacks mature protection devices and appropriate protection strategies. Therefore, a hybrid type DC superconducting fault current limiter (H-SFCL) is proposed and the current limiting mechanism of the SFCL is analyzed. According to the requirements and strategies for protection, several different effective parameter matching and optimization methods of the H-SFCL are proposed by combining optimization algorithms and two short-circuit transient calculation models of VSC-based DC systems. The optimization methods proposed in this paper are compared and analyzed in terms of convergence, running time, calculation range and stability of optimization results, revealing their respective calculation characteristics. Finally, the effectiveness of parameter matching and optimization methods are well validated by comparison and analysis of simulation. The proposed methods can select a good parameter matching scheme of the H-SFCL to deal with different requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Siyuan Liang & Yuejin Tang & Li Ren & Ying Xu & Jing Shi & Zheng Li & Xiangyu Tan, 2019. "Parameter Matching and Optimization of a Hybrid Type DC SFCL Considering the Transient Characteristics of VSC-Based DC Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-32, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:18:p:3522-:d:266983
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Van Hertem, Dirk & Ghandhari, Mehrdad, 2010. "Multi-terminal VSC HVDC for the European supergrid: Obstacles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3156-3163, December.
    2. Ho-Yun Lee & Mansoor Asif & Kyu-Hoon Park & Hyun-Min Mun & Bang-Wook Lee, 2019. "Appropriate Protection Scheme for DC Grid Based on the Half Bridge Modular Multilevel Converter System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, May.
    3. Shi-Min Xue & Chong Liu, 2018. "Line-to-Line Fault Analysis and Location in a VSC-Based Low-Voltage DC Distribution Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, March.
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    Cited by:

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