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Zero Current Switching Switched-Capacitors Balancing Circuit for Energy Storage Cell Equalization and Its Associated Hybrid Circuit with Classical Buck-Boost

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaolin Wang

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Ka Wai Eric Cheng

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Yat Chi Fong

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

Abstract

To overcome the problem of switching loss during the balancing process, a novel cell balancing circuit is proposed with the integration of a zero current switching technique. Moreover, the balancing circuit proposed can change between a classical buck-boost pattern and a resonant switched-capacitor pattern with flexible control to cater to the balancing requirements under different driving scenarios. The results of the simulation of field experiments demonstrate successful balancing, various balancing speed, and low energy loss. The proposed balancing circuit proves to be effective for a wide range of application and is the first attempt to integrate a dual balancing function in a single balancing circuit for cells.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaolin Wang & Ka Wai Eric Cheng & Yat Chi Fong, 2019. "Zero Current Switching Switched-Capacitors Balancing Circuit for Energy Storage Cell Equalization and Its Associated Hybrid Circuit with Classical Buck-Boost," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:14:p:2726-:d:248973
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Gianluca Brando & Adolfo Dannier & Ivan Spina & Pietro Tricoli, 2017. "Integrated BMS-MMC Balancing Technique Highlighted by a Novel Space-Vector Based Approach for BEVs Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    5. Aryorad Khodaparast & Erfan Azimi & Ali Azimi & M. Ebrahim Adabi & Jafar Adabi & Edris Pouresmaeil, 2019. "A New Modular Multilevel Inverter Based on Step-Up Switched-Capacitor Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-16, February.
    6. Yuanmao Ye & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2016. "An Automatic Switched-Capacitor Cell Balancing Circuit for Series-Connected Battery Strings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, February.
    7. Miran Rodič & Miro Milanovič & Mitja Truntič & Benjamin Ošlaj, 2018. "Switched-Capacitor Boost Converter for Low Power Energy Harvesting Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-29, November.
    8. A. N. Ragheb & Hyung Won Kim, 2019. "Reference-Free Dynamic Voltage Scaler Based on Swapping Switched-Capacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-22, February.
    9. Yat Chi Fong & Ka Wai Eric Cheng & S. Raghu Raman & Xiaolin Wang, 2018. "Multi-Port Zero-Current Switching Switched-Capacitor Converters for Battery Management Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, July.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Jianwen Cao & Bizhong Xia & Jie Zhou, 2021. "An Active Equalization Method for Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Flyback Transformer and Variable Step Size Generalized Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-25, January.

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