IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2018i1p122-d194016.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental and Numerical Thermal Analysis of Multi-Layered Microchannel Heat Sink for Concentrating Photovoltaic Application

Author

Listed:
  • Idris Al Siyabi

    (Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

  • Sourav Khanna

    (Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

  • Senthilarasu Sundaram

    (Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

  • Tapas Mallick

    (Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall TR109FE, UK)

Abstract

Concentrating photovoltaic has a major challenge due to the high temperature raised during the process which reduces the efficiency of the solar cell. A multi-layered microchannel heat sink technique is considered more efficient in terms of heat removal and pumping power among many other cooling techniques. Thus, in the current work, multi-layered microchannel heat sink is used for concentrating photovoltaic cooling. The thermal behavior of the system is experimentally and numerically investigated. The results show that in extreme heating load of 30 W/cm 2 with heat transfer fluid flow rate of 30 mL/min, increasing the number of layers from one to four reduces the heat source temperature from 88.55 to 73.57 °C. In addition, the single layered MLM heat sink suffers from the highest non-uniformity in the heat source temperature compared to the heat sinks with the higher number of layers. Additionally, the results show that increasing the number of layers from one to four reduces the pressure drop from 162.79 to 32.75 Pa.

Suggested Citation

  • Idris Al Siyabi & Sourav Khanna & Senthilarasu Sundaram & Tapas Mallick, 2018. "Experimental and Numerical Thermal Analysis of Multi-Layered Microchannel Heat Sink for Concentrating Photovoltaic Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2018:i:1:p:122-:d:194016
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/122/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/1/122/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sharma, Vashi & Khanna, Sourav & Nayak, Jayanta K. & Kedare, Shireesh B., 2016. "Effects of shading and blocking in compact linear fresnel reflector field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 633-653.
    2. Radwan, Ali & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2017. "The influence of microchannel heat sink configurations on the performance of low concentrator photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 594-611.
    3. Khanna, Sourav & Sharma, Vashi, 2015. "Effect of number of supports on the bending of absorber tube of parabolic trough concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1788-1803.
    4. Bahaidarah, Haitham M.S. & Baloch, Ahmer A.B. & Gandhidasan, Palanichamy, 2016. "Uniform cooling of photovoltaic panels: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1520-1544.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liaofei Yin & Zhonglin Yang & Kexin Zhang & Yingli Xue & Chao Dang, 2023. "Heat Transfer of Water Flow Boiling in Nanostructured Open Microchannels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-11, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ju, Xing & Pan, Xinyu & Zhang, Zheyang & Xu, Chao & Wei, Gaosheng, 2019. "Thermal and electrical performance of the dense-array concentrating photovoltaic (DA-CPV) system under non-uniform illumination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 904-915.
    2. Khanna, Sourav & Newar, Sanjeev & Sharma, Vashi & Panigrahi, Pradipta Kumar & Mallick, Tapas K., 2018. "Deformation of receiver in solar parabolic trough collector due to non uniform temperature and solar flux distribution and use of bimetallic absorber tube with multiple supports," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 1078-1088.
    3. Abbas, R. & Sebastián, A. & Montes, M.J. & Valdés, M., 2018. "Optical features of linear Fresnel collectors with different secondary reflector technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 386-397.
    4. Zhang, Minhui & Zhang, Qin & Zhou, Dequn & Wang, Lei, 2021. "Punishment or reward? Strategies of stakeholders in the quality of photovoltaic plants based on evolutionary game analysis in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    5. Islam, Kazi & Riggs, Brian & Ji, Yaping & Robertson, John & Spitler, Christopher & Romanin, Vince & Codd, Daniel & Escarra, Matthew D., 2019. "Transmissive microfluidic active cooling for concentrator photovoltaics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 906-915.
    6. Anis Idir & Maxime Perier-Muzet & David Aymé-Perrot & Driss Stitou, 2022. "Thermodynamic Optimization of Electrical and Thermal Energy Production of PV Panels and Potential for Valorization of the PV Low-Grade Thermal Energy into Cold," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-20, January.
    7. Amit K. Bhakta & Nitesh K. Panday & Shailendra N. Singh, 2018. "Performance Study of a Cylindrical Parabolic Concentrating Solar Water Heater with Nail Type Twisted Tape Inserts in the Copper Absorber Tube," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, January.
    8. Fontana, Éliton & Battiston, Lucas & Oliveira, Rosivaldo G.A. & Capeletto, Claudia A. & Luz, Luiz F.L., 2022. "Beyond the combustion chamber: Heat transfer and its impact on micro-thermophotovoltaic systems performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    9. Hadipour, Amirhosein & Rajabi Zargarabadi, Mehran & Rashidi, Saman, 2021. "An efficient pulsed- spray water cooling system for photovoltaic panels: Experimental study and cost analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 867-875.
    10. Gilmore, Nicholas & Timchenko, Victoria & Menictas, Chris, 2018. "Microchannel cooling of concentrator photovoltaics: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 1041-1059.
    11. Nadda, Rahul & Kumar, Anil & Maithani, Rajesh, 2018. "Efficiency improvement of solar photovoltaic/solar air collectors by using impingement jets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 331-353.
    12. Farooq, Abdul Samad & Zhang, Peng & Gao, Yongfeng & Gulfam, Raza, 2021. "Emerging radiative materials and prospective applications of radiative sky cooling - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    13. Karolina Papis-Frączek & Krzysztof Sornek, 2022. "A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-49, August.
    14. Said, Zafar & Arora, Sahil & Bellos, Evangelos, 2018. "A review on performance and environmental effects of conventional and nanofluid-based thermal photovoltaics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 302-316.
    15. Siddiqui, Osman K. & Zubair, Syed M., 2017. "Efficient energy utilization through proper design of microchannel heat exchanger manifolds: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 969-1002.
    16. Hasan, Ahmed & Sarwar, Jawad & Shah, Ali Hasan, 2018. "Concentrated photovoltaic: A review of thermal aspects, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 835-852.
    17. Li, Guiqiang & Xuan, Qingdong & Pei, Gang & Su, Yuehong & Ji, Jie, 2018. "Effect of non-uniform illumination and temperature distribution on concentrating solar cell - A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 1119-1136.
    18. Arsenio Barbón & Covadonga Bayón-Cueli & José A. Fernández Rubiera & Luis Bayón, 2021. "Theoretical Deduction of the Optimum Tilt Angles for Small-Scale Linear Fresnel Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-15, May.
    19. Elsabahy, Mohamed M. & Emam, Mohamed & Sekiguchi, Hidetoshi & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2024. "Performance mapping of silicon-based solar cell for efficient power generation and thermal utilization: Effect of cell encapsulation, temperature coefficient, and reference efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    20. Hernandez-Perez, J.G. & Carrillo, J.G. & Bassam, A. & Flota-Banuelos, M. & Patino-Lopez, L.D., 2020. "A new passive PV heatsink design to reduce efficiency losses: A computational and experimental evaluation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1209-1220.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2018:i:1:p:122-:d:194016. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.