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Lighting Control Including Daylight and Energy Efficiency Improvements Analysis

Author

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  • Aniela Kaminska

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3a, 60-965 Poznań, Poland)

  • Andrzej Ożadowicz

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

Abstract

Energy used for lighting is one of the major components of total energy consumption in buildings. Nowadays, buildings have a great potential to reduce their energy consumption, but to achieve this purpose additional efforts are indispensable. In this study, the need for energy savings evaluation before the implementation of lighting control algorithms for a specified building is highlighted. Therefore, experimental tests have been carried out in a university building with laboratories and other rooms, equipped with KNX building automation system. A dimmable control strategy has been investigated, dependent on daylight illuminance. Moreover, a relationship between external and internal daylight illuminance levels has been evaluated as well. Based on the experimental results, the authors proposed a method for the rough estimation of electrical energy savings. Since, according to the EN 15232 standard, Building Automation and Control Systems (BACS) play an important role in buildings’ energy efficiency improvements, the BACS efficiency factors from this standard have been used to verify the experimental results presented in the paper. The potential to reduce energy consumption from lighting in non-residential buildings by 28% for offices and 24% for educational buildings has been confirmed, but its dependence on specific building parameters has been discussed as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Aniela Kaminska & Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2018. "Lighting Control Including Daylight and Energy Efficiency Improvements Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:8:p:2166-:d:164527
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ignacio Acosta & Jesús León & Pedro Bustamante, 2018. "Daylight Spectrum Index: A New Metric to Assess the Affinity of Light Sources with Daylighting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Chul-Ho Kim & Kang-Soo Kim, 2019. "Development of Sky Luminance and Daylight Illuminance Prediction Methods for Lighting Energy Saving in Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-37, February.
    4. Heangwoo Lee & Chang-ho Choi & Minki Sung, 2018. "Development of a Dimming Lighting Control System Using General Illumination and Location-Awareness Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2022. "A Hybrid Approach in Design of Building Energy Management System with Smart Readiness Indicator and Building as a Service Concept," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-19, February.
    6. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Meeryoung Cho & Hyeonggon Nam & Anseop Choi & Taeyon Hwang, 2019. "High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    7. Chul-Ho Kim & Kwang-Ho Lee & Kang-Soo Kim, 2020. "Evaluation of Illuminance Measurement Data through Integrated Automated Blinds and LED Dimming Controls in a Full-Scale Mock-Up," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-34, June.
    8. Uthpala Rathnayake & Denvid Lau & Cheuk Lun Chow, 2020. "Review on Energy and Fire Performance of Water Wall Systems as a Green Building Façade," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-27, October.
    9. Andrzej Ożadowicz & Gabriela Walczyk, 2023. "Energy Performance and Control Strategy for Dynamic Façade with Perovskite PV Panels—Technical Analysis and Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-23, April.
    10. Aniela Kaminska, 2019. "Impact of Heating Control Strategy and Occupant Behavior on the Energy Consumption in a Building with Natural Ventilation in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-18, November.
    11. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Hyeonggon Nam & Taeyon Hwang, 2018. "Advanced Dimming Control Algorithm for Sustainable Buildings by Daylight Responsive Dimming System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Aniela Kaminska, 2020. "Impact of Building Orientation on Daylight Availability and Energy Savings Potential in an Academic Classroom," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-17, September.
    13. Atthakorn Thongtha & Piromporn Boontham, 2020. "Experimental Investigation of Natural Lighting Systems Using Cylindrical Glass for Energy Saving in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-12, May.

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