IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i10p2528-d358982.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental Investigation of Natural Lighting Systems Using Cylindrical Glass for Energy Saving in Buildings

Author

Listed:
  • Atthakorn Thongtha

    (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand)

  • Piromporn Boontham

    (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand)

Abstract

This research focuses on the use of natural lighting integrated into buildings. Cylindrical glass was fitted into the top of our test model, which was 1 m × 1 m × 1 m, which enhanced the light inside it. The glass fitted comprised a single layer (G), two layers (2G), or two layers of glass filled with distilled water (2GW). Each combination of glass increased the number of glass cylinders from two to six. The nine formats were tested indoors using a light intensity of 1000 W/m 2 and the temperature was controlled at 25 °C. The lowest temperature averaged 34.4 °C, which was recorded using only two glass cylinders that had two layers of glass filled with distilled water. The average internal illumination was 549 lux, which agreed with the CIE standard. Then, the two layers of glass filled with water were examined under natural conditions. It was found that the highest average inside temperature was 40.4 °C at 1:30 p.m. The average illuminant values for three days were in the range of 300–500–750 lux, which concurred with the CIE standard. Additionally, the use of the 2S-2GW resulted in the conservation of electrical energy consumed by the cooling load and the illumination of the building between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.

Suggested Citation

  • Atthakorn Thongtha & Piromporn Boontham, 2020. "Experimental Investigation of Natural Lighting Systems Using Cylindrical Glass for Energy Saving in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-12, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2528-:d:358982
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2528/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2528/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Choul Woong Kwon & Kang Jun Lee, 2018. "Integrated Daylighting Design by Combining Passive Method with DaySim in a Classroom," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Lambros T. Doulos & Ioannis Sioutis & Aris Tsangrassoulis & Laurent Canale & Kostantinos Faidas, 2020. "Revision of Threshold Luminance Levels in Tunnels Aiming to Minimize Energy Consumption at No Cost: Methodology and Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-23, April.
    3. Ürge-Vorsatz, Diana & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Serrano, Susana & Barreneche, Camila & Petrichenko, Ksenia, 2015. "Heating and cooling energy trends and drivers in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 85-98.
    4. Magda Sibley, 2018. "Let There Be Light! Investigating Vernacular Daylighting in Moroccan Heritage Hammams for Rehabilitation, Benchmarking and Energy Saving," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-27, October.
    5. Cristina Baglivo & Marina Bonomolo & Paolo Maria Congedo, 2019. "Modeling of Light Pipes for the Optimal Disposition in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-28, November.
    6. Alessandro Cannavale & Ubaldo Ayr & Francesco Fiorito & Francesco Martellotta, 2020. "Smart Electrochromic Windows to Enhance Building Energy Efficiency and Visual Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-17, March.
    7. Galatioto, A. & Beccali, M., 2016. "Aspects and issues of daylighting assessment: A review study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 852-860.
    8. Alrubaih, M.S. & Zain, M.F.M. & Alghoul, M.A. & Ibrahim, N.L.N. & Shameri, M.A. & Elayeb, Omkalthum, 2013. "Research and development on aspects of daylighting fundamentals," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 494-505.
    9. Kyung Sun Lee & Ki Jun Han & Jae Wook Lee, 2017. "The Impact of Shading Type and Azimuth Orientation on the Daylighting in a Classroom–Focusing on Effectiveness of Façade Shading, Comparing the Results of DA and UDI," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-20, May.
    10. Chul-Ho Kim & Kang-Soo Kim, 2019. "Development of Sky Luminance and Daylight Illuminance Prediction Methods for Lighting Energy Saving in Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-37, February.
    11. Ignacio Acosta & Miguel Ángel Campano & Samuel Domínguez-Amarillo & Carmen Muñoz, 2018. "Dynamic Daylight Metrics for Electricity Savings in Offices: Window Size and Climate Smart Lighting Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-27, November.
    12. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Meeryoung Cho & Hyeonggon Nam & Anseop Choi & Taeyon Hwang, 2019. "High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    13. Aniela Kaminska & Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2018. "Lighting Control Including Daylight and Energy Efficiency Improvements Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    14. Salvatore Musumeci & Radu Bojoi & Eric Armando & Stefano Borlo & Fabio Mandrile, 2020. "Three-Legs Interleaved Boost Power Factor Corrector for High-Power LED Lighting Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-16, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wei-Hsin Chen & Hwai Chyuan Ong & Shih-Hsin Ho & Pau Loke Show, 2021. "Green Energy Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-4, October.
    2. Jiraphorn Mahawan & Atthakorn Thongtha, 2021. "Experimental Investigation of Illumination Performance of Hollow Light Pipe for Energy Consumption Reduction in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Meeryoung Cho & Hyeonggon Nam & Anseop Choi & Taeyon Hwang, 2019. "High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Jiraphorn Mahawan & Atthakorn Thongtha, 2021. "Experimental Investigation of Illumination Performance of Hollow Light Pipe for Energy Consumption Reduction in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Allen Jong-Woei Whang & Tsai-Hsien Yang & Zhong-Hao Deng & Yi-Yung Chen & Wei-Chieh Tseng & Chun-Han Chou, 2019. "A Review of Daylighting System: For Prototype Systems Performance and Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-34, July.
    4. Chul-Ho Kim & Kang-Soo Kim, 2019. "Development of Sky Luminance and Daylight Illuminance Prediction Methods for Lighting Energy Saving in Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-37, February.
    5. Chul-Ho Kim & Kwang-Ho Lee & Kang-Soo Kim, 2020. "Evaluation of Illuminance Measurement Data through Integrated Automated Blinds and LED Dimming Controls in a Full-Scale Mock-Up," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-34, June.
    6. Van Thillo, L. & Verbeke, S. & Audenaert, A., 2022. "The potential of building automation and control systems to lower the energy demand in residential buildings: A review of their performance and influencing parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    7. Wong, Ing Liang, 2017. "A review of daylighting design and implementation in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 959-968.
    8. Andrzej Ożadowicz & Gabriela Walczyk, 2023. "Energy Performance and Control Strategy for Dynamic Façade with Perovskite PV Panels—Technical Analysis and Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-23, April.
    9. Roth, Jonathan & Martin, Amory & Miller, Clayton & Jain, Rishee K., 2020. "SynCity: Using open data to create a synthetic city of hourly building energy estimates by integrating data-driven and physics-based methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    10. Yu, Sha & Tan, Qing & Evans, Meredydd & Kyle, Page & Vu, Linh & Patel, Pralit L., 2017. "Improving building energy efficiency in India: State-level analysis of building energy efficiency policies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 331-341.
    11. Yunsong Han & Hong Yu & Cheng Sun, 2017. "Simulation-Based Multiobjective Optimization of Timber-Glass Residential Buildings in Severe Cold Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-18, December.
    12. Pietro Catrini & Tancredi Testasecca & Alessandro Buscemi & Antonio Piacentino, 2022. "Exergoeconomics as a Cost-Accounting Method in Thermal Grids with the Presence of Renewable Energy Producers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-27, March.
    13. Sebastian Ernst & Leszek Kotulski & Adam Sędziwy & Igor Wojnicki, 2023. "Graph-Based Computational Methods for Efficient Management and Energy Conservation in Smart Cities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-21, April.
    14. Michel Noussan & Benedetto Nastasi, 2018. "Data Analysis of Heating Systems for Buildings—A Tool for Energy Planning, Policies and Systems Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, January.
    15. Heangwoo Lee & Chang-ho Choi & Minki Sung, 2018. "Development of a Dimming Lighting Control System Using General Illumination and Location-Awareness Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.
    16. Hsing-Yuan Liao & Sheng-Yen Chen & Hien-Thanh Le & Wei-Lun Gao & Fu-Chun Chang & Chan-Chuan Wen & Yi-Chin Fang & Chao-Hsien Chen & Shun-Hsyung Chang & Hsiao-Yi Lee, 2021. "Design and Prototyping of Efficient LED Counter Beam Light with Free-Formed Surface for Meeting International Tunnel Lighting Standards," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-15, January.
    17. Aniela Kaminska, 2020. "Impact of Building Orientation on Daylight Availability and Energy Savings Potential in an Academic Classroom," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-17, September.
    18. Barreneche, Camila & Navarro, Lidia & de Gracia, Alvaro & Fernández, A. Inés & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "In situ thermal and acoustic performance and environmental impact of the introduction of a shape-stabilized PCM layer for building applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 281-286.
    19. Sreelakshmi, Kavuthimadathil & Ramamurthy, K., 2022. "Review on fibre-optic-based daylight enhancement systems in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    20. Shamim, Jubair A. & Hsu, Wei-Lun & Paul, Soumyadeep & Yu, Lili & Daiguji, Hirofumi, 2021. "A review of solid desiccant dehumidifiers: Current status and near-term development goals in the context of net zero energy buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2528-:d:358982. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.