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Daylighting and energy implications due to shading effects from nearby buildings

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  • Li, Danny H.W.
  • Wong, S.L.

Abstract

Daylighting has long been recognized as a potential energy-efficient design strategy for buildings. Natural light can help reduce the electrical demand and the associated sensible cooling load due to artificial lighting. In Hong Kong, however, many buildings are constructed close to each other and hence the external environment plays a significant role in daylighting designs. This paper investigates the shading effects due to nearby obstructions when daylighting schemes are being employed. We used the computer simulation tool, EnergyPlus, to illustrate the energy performance of a generic commercial building with daylighting controls obstructed by neighbouring buildings of various heights. Analysis of electricity savings was carried out for the perimeter zones of the whole building and individual floors. Regression techniques were conducted to correlate the building energy savings and the angles of obstructions. It was found that the shading effects due to nearby obstructions strongly affect the building energy budget when daylighting designs are used. Building designers should critically consider the external environment in order to achieve energy-efficient building designs.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Danny H.W. & Wong, S.L., 2007. "Daylighting and energy implications due to shading effects from nearby buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(12), pages 1199-1209, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:84:y:2007:i:12:p:1199-1209
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Li, D.H.W. & Lam, J.C. & Wong, S.L., 2005. "Daylighting and its effects on peak load determination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(10), pages 1817-1831.
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    3. Aniela Kaminska & Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2018. "Lighting Control Including Daylight and Energy Efficiency Improvements Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Yu, Xu & Su, Yuehong, 2015. "Daylight availability assessment and its potential energy saving estimation –A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 494-503.
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    7. Li, Danny H.W., 2010. "A review of daylight illuminance determinations and energy implications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2109-2118, July.
    8. Mangkuto, Rizki A. & Rohmah, Mardliyahtur & Asri, Anindya Dian, 2016. "Design optimisation for window size, orientation, and wall reflectance with regard to various daylight metrics and lighting energy demand: A case study of buildings in the tropics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 211-219.
    9. Yao, Wanxiang & Zhang, Kang & Cao, Weixue & Li, Xianli & Wang, Yan & Wang, Xiao, 2022. "Research on the correlation between solar radiation and sky luminance based on the principle of photothermal integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1326-1342.
    10. Xie, Jing Chao & Xue, Peng & Mak, Cheuk Ming & Liu, Jia Ping, 2017. "Balancing energy and daylighting performances for envelope design: A new index and proposition of a case study in Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 13-22.
    11. Taesub Lim & Woong Seog Yim & Daeung Danny Kim, 2020. "Evaluation of Daylight and Cooling Performance of Shading Devices in Residential Buildings in South Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-14, September.
    12. Ma, Zhenjun & Wang, Shengwei, 2009. "Building energy research in Hong Kong: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1870-1883, October.
    13. Tettey, Uniben Yao Ayikoe & Dodoo, Ambrose & Gustavsson, Leif, 2016. "Primary energy implications of different design strategies for an apartment building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 132-148.
    14. Kuo-Tsang Huang & Kevin Fong-Rey Liu & Han-Hsi Liang, 2015. "Design and Energy Performance of a Buoyancy Driven Exterior Shading Device for Building Application in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-23, March.
    15. Ramos, Greici & Ghisi, Enedir, 2010. "Analysis of daylight calculated using the EnergyPlus programme," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 1948-1958, September.
    16. Mangkuto, R.A. & Wang, S. & Meerbeek, B.W. & Aries, M.B.C. & van Loenen, E.J., 2014. "Lighting performance and electrical energy consumption of a virtual window prototype," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 261-273.
    17. Aldossary, Naief A. & Rezgui, Yacine & Kwan, Alan, 2014. "Domestic energy consumption patterns in a hot and humid climate: A multiple-case study analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 353-365.
    18. Li, Danny H.W. & Lou, Siwei, 2018. "Review of solar irradiance and daylight illuminance modeling and sky classification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 445-453.
    19. Li, Danny H.W. & Lou, Siwei & Lam, Joseph C. & Wu, Ronald H.T., 2016. "Determining solar irradiance on inclined planes from classified CIE (International Commission on Illumination) standard skies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 462-470.
    20. Sara Eriksson & Lovisa Waldenström & Max Tillberg & Magnus Österbring & Angela Sasic Kalagasidis, 2019. "Numerical Simulations and Empirical Data for the Evaluation of Daylight Factors in Existing Buildings in Sweden," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-24, June.
    21. Habiba Aly & Omar Abdelaziz, 2024. "Sustainable Design Trends in the Built-Environment Globally and in Egypt: A Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-25, June.
    22. Han, Yilong & Taylor, John E. & Pisello, Anna Laura, 2017. "Exploring mutual shading and mutual reflection inter-building effects on building energy performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1556-1564.
    23. Galatioto, A. & Beccali, M., 2016. "Aspects and issues of daylighting assessment: A review study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 852-860.

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