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On-Line Detection of Coil Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

Author

Listed:
  • Yiguang Chen

    (Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Xuemin Chen

    (Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Yonghuan Shen

    (Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

Abstract

In the aerospace and military fields, with high reliability requirements, the dual-redundancy permanent magnet synchronous motor (DRPMSM) with weak thermal coupling and no electromagnetic coupling is needed. A common fault in the DRPMSM is the inter-turn short circuit fault (ISCF). However, research on how to diagnose ISCF and the set of faulty windings in the DRPMSM is lacking. In this paper, the structure of the DRPMSM is analyzed and mathematical models of the motor under normal and faulty conditions are established. Then an on-line ISCF detection scheme, which depends on the running modes of the DRPMSM and the average values for the difference of the d -axis voltages between two sets of windings in the latest 20 sampling periods, is proposed. The main contributions of this paper are to analyze the calculation for the inductance of each part of the stator windings and propose the on-line diagnosis method of the ISCF under various operating conditions. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can quickly and effectively diagnose ISCF and determine the set of faulty windings of the DRPMSM.

Suggested Citation

  • Yiguang Chen & Xuemin Chen & Yonghuan Shen, 2018. "On-Line Detection of Coil Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-31, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:662-:d:136479
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhen Tian & Chengning Zhang & Shuo Zhang, 2017. "Analytical Calculation of Magnetic Field Distribution and Stator Iron Losses for Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Yiguang Chen & Bo Zhang, 2017. "Minimization of the Electromagnetic Torque Ripple Caused by the Coils Inter-Turn Short Circuit Fault in Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-23, November.
    3. Hao Yan & Yongxiang Xu & Jibin Zou, 2016. "A Phase Current Reconstruction Approach for Three-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Jing Zhao & Bin Li & Zhongxin Gu, 2015. "Research on an Axial Flux PMSM with Radially Sliding Permanent Magnets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-22, February.
    5. Stefan Sjökvist & Sandra Eriksson, 2017. "Investigation of Permanent Magnet Demagnetization in Synchronous Machines during Multiple Short-Circuit Fault Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-12, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yu-Xi Liu & Li-Yi Li & Ji-Wei Cao & Qin-He Gao & Zhi-Yin Sun & Jiang-Peng Zhang, 2018. "The Optimization Design of Short-Term High-Overload Permanent Magnet Motors Considering the Nonlinear Saturation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, November.
    2. Yiguang Chen & Xiaobin Zhao & Yukai Yang & Yichen Shi, 2019. "Online Diagnosis of Inter-turn Short Circuit for Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Reactive Power Difference," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Zia Ullah & Jin Hur, 2018. "A Comprehensive Review of Winding Short Circuit Fault and Irreversible Demagnetization Fault Detection in PM Type Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-27, November.
    4. Yiguang Chen & Yukai Yang & Yonghuan Shen, 2018. "Influence of Small Teeth on Vibration for Dual-Redundancy Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, September.
    5. Luo Wang & Yonggang Li & Junqing Li, 2018. "Diagnosis of Inter-Turn Short Circuit of Synchronous Generator Rotor Winding Based on Volterra Kernel Identification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, September.

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