IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i10p2707-d174842.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Healthy Climate and Energy Savings: Using Thermal Ceramic Panels and Solar Thermal Panels in Mediterranean Housing Blocks

Author

Listed:
  • Víctor Echarri-Iribarren

    (Department of Building Construction, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain)

  • Carlos Rizo-Maestre

    (Department of Building Construction, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain)

  • Fernando Echarri-Iribarren

    (Department of Environmental Biology, University of Navarra, 31009 Pamplona, Spain)

Abstract

Radiant surface conditioning systems based on capillary tube mats not only provide high standards of comfort, but they also generate substantial energy savings. These systems allow for using renewable energies such as solar thermal panels because they function with water at moderate temperatures—lower in winter and higher in summer—compared to fan-coil systems or hot water radiator systems. Moreover, in summer, they can be combined with solar cooling systems based on lithium chloride or absorption systems based on lithium bromide, which enable the cooling of water at 15–16 °C by means of solar thermal panel energy collection. This further reduces the annual energy. The purpose of this study was to examine the application of thermal ceramic panels (TCP) containing prolipropylen (PPR) capillary tube mats, in residential buildings in the Spanish Mediterranean. The water distribution system was set up individually from a heat pump and was combined with a community system of solar thermal panels. After monitoring a home over a complete one-year cycle, the annual energy demand was quantified through simulations, based on both the radiant system and the VRV system, as well as in combination with a thermal solar panel system. TCP panels reduced the annual energy demands by 31.48%, and the additional investment cost of €11,497 could be amortized over 23.31 years. The combination of TCP panels with 18.5 m 2 of solar thermal panels reduced the annual energy demand by 69.47%, and the investment of €20,534 of additional cost could be amortized over 15.67 years. The energy consumptions of installation elements were also comparatively quantified.

Suggested Citation

  • Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Carlos Rizo-Maestre & Fernando Echarri-Iribarren, 2018. "Healthy Climate and Energy Savings: Using Thermal Ceramic Panels and Solar Thermal Panels in Mediterranean Housing Blocks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-32, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2707-:d:174842
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2707/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2707/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ruth M. Saint & Céline Garnier & Francesco Pomponi & John Currie, 2018. "Thermal Performance through Heat Retention in Integrated Collector-Storage Solar Water Heaters: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-26, June.
    2. Rosiek, S. & Batlles, F.J., 2012. "Shallow geothermal energy applied to a solar-assisted air-conditioning system in southern Spain: Two-year experience," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 267-276.
    3. Arce, Pablo & Medrano, Marc & Gil, Antoni & Oró, Eduard & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2011. "Overview of thermal energy storage (TES) potential energy savings and climate change mitigation in Spain and Europe," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(8), pages 2764-2774, August.
    4. Moss, R.W. & Henshall, P. & Arya, F. & Shire, G.S.F. & Hyde, T. & Eames, P.C., 2018. "Performance and operational effectiveness of evacuated flat plate solar collectors compared with conventional thermal, PVT and PV panels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 588-601.
    5. Abel Velasco & Sergi Jiménez García & Alfredo Guardo & Alfred Fontanals & Mònica Egusquiza, 2017. "Assessment of the Use of Venetian Blinds as Solar Thermal Collectors in Double Skin Facades in Mediterranean Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.
    6. Víctor Echarri, 2017. "Thermal Ceramic Panels and Passive Systems in Mediterranean Housing: Energy Savings and Environmental Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-27, September.
    7. Evangelos Bellos & Christos Tzivanidis, 2017. "Optimization of a Solar-Driven Trigeneration System with Nanofluid-Based Parabolic Trough Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-31, June.
    8. Rokas Valančius & Andrius Jurelionis & Rolandas Jonynas & Vladislovas Katinas & Eugenijus Perednis, 2015. "Analysis of Medium-Scale Solar Thermal Systems and Their Potential in Lithuania," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-13, June.
    9. Albatici, Rossano & Tonelli, Arnaldo M. & Chiogna, Michela, 2015. "A comprehensive experimental approach for the validation of quantitative infrared thermography in the evaluation of building thermal transmittance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 218-228.
    10. Tahat, M. A. & Al-Hinai, H. & Probert, S. D., 2002. "Performance of a low-energy-consumption house experiencing a Mediterranean climate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(1), pages 1-13, January.
    11. Purevdalai Erdenedavaa & Antonio Rosato & Amarbayar Adiyabat & Atsushi Akisawa & Sergio Sibilio & Antonio Ciervo, 2018. "Model Analysis of Solar Thermal System with the Effect of Dust Deposition on the Collectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-14, July.
    12. Evangelos Bellos & Christos Tzivanidis, 2018. "Enhancing the Performance of Evacuated and Non-Evacuated Parabolic Trough Collectors Using Twisted Tape Inserts, Perforated Plate Inserts and Internally Finned Absorber," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-28, May.
    13. Sanda Budea, 2014. "Solar Air Collectors for Space Heating and Ventilation Applications—Performance and Case Studies under Romanian Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-12, June.
    14. Xie, Dong & Wang, Yun & Wang, Hanqing & Mo, Shunquan & Liao, Maili, 2016. "Numerical analysis of temperature non-uniformity and cooling capacity for capillary ceiling radiant cooling panel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P3), pages 1154-1161.
    15. Raúl Aroca-Delgado & José Pérez-Alonso & Ángel Jesús Callejón-Ferre & Borja Velázquez-Martí, 2018. "Compatibility between Crops and Solar Panels: An Overview from Shading Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-19, March.
    16. Sabina Jordan & Jože Hafner & Tilmann E. Kuhn & Andraž Legat & Martina Zbašnik-Senegačnik, 2015. "Evaluation of Various Retrofitting Concepts of Building Envelope for Offices Equipped with Large Radiant Ceiling Panels by Dynamic Simulations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-23, September.
    17. Balghouthi, M. & Chahbani, M.H. & Guizani, A., 2012. "Investigation of a solar cooling installation in Tunisia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 138-148.
    18. Elisa Marrasso & Carlo Roselli & Maurizio Sasso & Francesco Tariello, 2016. "Analysis of a Hybrid Solar-Assisted Trigeneration System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-23, September.
    19. Francesco Calise & Rafal Damian Figaj & Laura Vanoli, 2018. "Energy and Economic Analysis of Energy Savings Measures in a Swimming Pool Centre by Means of Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-27, August.
    20. Choudhury, Biplab & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Chatterjee, Pradip K. & Sarkar, Jyoti Prakas, 2013. "An overview of developments in adsorption refrigeration systems towards a sustainable way of cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 554-567.
    21. Marcel Bruelisauer & Kian Wee Chen & Rupesh Iyengar & Hansjürg Leibundgut & Cheng Li & Mo Li & Matthias Mast & Forrest Meggers & Clayton Miller & Dino Rossi & Esmail M. Saber & Kwok Wai Tham & Arno Sc, 2013. "BubbleZERO—Design, Construction and Operation of a Transportable Research Laboratory for Low Exergy Building System Evaluation in the Tropics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-21, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bienvenido-Huertas, David & Sánchez-García, Daniel & Rubio-Bellido, Carlos, 2020. "Comparison of energy conservation measures considering adaptive thermal comfort and climate change in existing Mediterranean dwellings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    2. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Cristina Sotos-Solano & Almudena Espinosa-Fernández & Raúl Prado-Govea, 2019. "The Passivhaus Standard in the Spanish Mediterranean: Evaluation of a House’s Thermal Behaviour of Enclosures and Airtightness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-25, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guozheng Li & Rui Wang & Tao Zhang & Mengjun Ming, 2018. "Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Renewable Energy Integrated CCHP System Using PICEA-g," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-26, March.
    2. David Bienvenido-Huertas, 2020. "Assessing the Environmental Impact of Thermal Transmittance Tests Performed in Façades of Existing Buildings: The Case of Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-18, August.
    3. Dumitrascu Gheorghe & Feidt Michel & Popescu Aristotel & Grigorean Stefan, 2019. "Endoreversible Trigeneration Cycle Design Based on Finite Physical Dimensions Thermodynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-21, August.
    4. Kojok, Farah & Fardoun, Farouk & Younes, Rafic & Outbib, Rachid, 2016. "Hybrid cooling systems: A review and an optimized selection scheme," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 57-80.
    5. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Cristina Sotos-Solano & Almudena Espinosa-Fernández & Raúl Prado-Govea, 2019. "The Passivhaus Standard in the Spanish Mediterranean: Evaluation of a House’s Thermal Behaviour of Enclosures and Airtightness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-25, July.
    6. Siddiqui, M.U. & Said, S.A.M., 2015. "A review of solar powered absorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 93-115.
    7. Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Bellos, Evangelos & Shamaeizadeh, Armin & Tzivanidis, Christos, 2020. "Solar-driven polygeneration systems: Recent progress and outlook," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Alahmer, Ali & Wang, Xiaolin & Al-Rbaihat, Raed & Amanul Alam, K.C. & Saha, B.B., 2016. "Performance evaluation of a solar adsorption chiller under different climatic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 293-304.
    9. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Nyuk Hien Wong & Ana Sánchez-Ostiz, 2021. "Radiant Floors versus Radiant Walls Using Ceramic Thermal Panels in Mediterranean Dwellings: Annual Energy Demand and Cost-Effective Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-26, January.
    10. Lubis, Arnas & Jeong, Jongsoo & Giannetti, Niccolo & Yamaguchi, Seiichi & Saito, Kiyoshi & Yabase, Hajime & Alhamid, Muhammad I. & Nasruddin,, 2018. "Operation performance enhancement of single-double-effect absorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 299-311.
    11. Figaj, Rafał & Żołądek, Maciej, 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis of hybrid solar heating and cooling system for a residential user," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 955-967.
    12. Gil, Antoni & Barreneche, Camila & Moreno, Pere & Solé, Cristian & Inés Fernández, A. & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2013. "Thermal behaviour of d-mannitol when used as PCM: Comparison of results obtained by DSC and in a thermal energy storage unit at pilot plant scale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1107-1113.
    13. El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I. & AbdelMeguid, Hossam & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2014. "Potential application of solar powered adsorption cooling systems in the Middle East," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 235-245.
    14. Xu, Zhou & Yin, Yu & Shao, Junpeng & Liu, Yerong & Zhang, Lin & Cui, Qun & Wang, Haiyan, 2020. "Study on heat transfer and cooling performance of copper foams cured MIL-101 adsorption unit tube," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    15. Solmuş, İsmail & Yamalı, Cemil & Yıldırım, Cihan & Bilen, Kadir, 2015. "Transient behavior of a cylindrical adsorbent bed during the adsorption process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 115-124.
    16. Zheng, Bobo & Xu, Jiuping & Ni, Ting & Li, Meihui, 2015. "Geothermal energy utilization trends from a technological paradigm perspective," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 430-441.
    17. Nkwetta, Dan Nchelatebe & Sandercock, Jim, 2016. "A state-of-the-art review of solar air-conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1351-1366.
    18. Guelpa, Elisa & Bischi, Aldo & Verda, Vittorio & Chertkov, Michael & Lund, Henrik, 2019. "Towards future infrastructures for sustainable multi-energy systems: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 2-21.
    19. Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Costa, V.A.F., 2016. "Influence of the design parameters on the overall performance of a solar adsorption refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 238-250.
    20. Fichter, Tobias & Soria, Rafael & Szklo, Alexandre & Schaeffer, Roberto & Lucena, Andre F.P., 2017. "Assessing the potential role of concentrated solar power (CSP) for the northeast power system of Brazil using a detailed power system model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 695-715.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2707-:d:174842. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.