IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i10p2656-d173860.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermal Performance Enhancement of a Cross-Flow-Type Maisotsenko Heat and Mass Exchanger Using Various Nanofluids

Author

Listed:
  • Rasikh Tariq

    (Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Av. Industrias No Contaminantes por Anillo Periférico Norte, Apdo. Postal 150, Cordemex, Mérida, Yucatán 97000, Mexico)

  • Changhong Zhan

    (School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology; Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan)

  • Xudong Zhao

    (School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, UK)

Abstract

The incorporation of a Maisotsenko (M) Cycle into an indirect evaporative cooler has led to the achievement of sub-wet bulb temperature without any humidification, thus making it a possible green and sustainable alternative for handling the cooling load of a building. In this work, the thermal performance of a cross-flow heat and mass exchanger (HMX) is enhanced by the addition of nanoparticles in the wet channel because they significantly influence the heat and mass transfer characteristics of the base fluid. A governing model for the temperature and humidity variations of the HMX is numerically simulated. Initial benchmarking is achieved using water properties. Afterward, a comparative study is conducted using aluminum-oxide-, copper-oxide-, and titanium-oxide-based nanofluids. Enhancements of 24.2% in heat flux, 19.24% in wet bulb effectiveness, 7.04% in dew point effectiveness, 29.66% in cooling capacity, and 28.43% in energy efficiency ratio are observed by using alumina-based nanofluid as compared to water in the wet channel of the cross-flow HMX. Furthermore, a particle volume concentration of 1% and a particle diameter of 20nm are recommended for maximum performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Rasikh Tariq & Changhong Zhan & Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh & Xudong Zhao, 2018. "Thermal Performance Enhancement of a Cross-Flow-Type Maisotsenko Heat and Mass Exchanger Using Various Nanofluids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2656-:d:173860
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2656/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/10/2656/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhan, Changhong & Duan, Zhiyin & Zhao, Xudong & Smith, Stefan & Jin, Hong & Riffat, Saffa, 2011. "Comparative study of the performance of the M-cycle counter-flow and cross-flow heat exchangers for indirect evaporative cooling – Paving the path toward sustainable cooling of buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 6790-6805.
    2. Demis Pandelidis & Sergey Anisimov & Paweł Drąg, 2017. "Performance Comparison between Selected Evaporative Air Coolers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A., 2018. "An innovative air saturator for humidification-dehumidification desalination application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 789-807.
    4. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Experimental and numerical investigation of a dew-point cooling system for thermal comfort in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 524-535.
    5. Duan, Zhiyin & Zhao, Xudong & Li, Junming, 2017. "Design, fabrication and performance evaluation of a compact regenerative evaporative cooler: Towards low energy cooling for buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 506-519.
    6. Shiying Li & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2018. "Energy Performance of Liquid Desiccant and Evaporative Cooling-Assisted 100% Outdoor Air Systems under Various Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-22, May.
    7. Azam Noroozi & Yannis S. Veneris, 2018. "Thermal Assessment of a Novel Combine Evaporative Cooling Wind Catcher," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    8. Vanaki, Sh.M. & Ganesan, P. & Mohammed, H.A., 2016. "Numerical study of convective heat transfer of nanofluids: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1212-1239.
    9. Zeynab Emdadi & Nilofar Asim & Mohd Ambar Yarmo & Roslinda Shamsudin & Masita Mohammad & Kamaruzaman Sopian, 2016. "Green Material Prospects for Passive Evaporative Cooling Systems: Geopolymers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-19, July.
    10. Yunlong Ma & Suvash C. Saha & Wendy Miller & Lisa Guan, 2017. "Parametric Analysis of Design Parameter Effects on the Performance of a Solar Desiccant Evaporative Cooling System in Brisbane, Australia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-22, June.
    11. Pandelidis, Demis & Anisimov, Sergey & Rajski, Krzysztof & Brychcy, Ewa & Sidorczyk, Marek, 2017. "Performance comparison of the advanced indirect evaporative air coolers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 138-152.
    12. Xu, Peng & Ma, Xiaoli & Zhao, Xudong & Fancey, Kevin, 2017. "Experimental investigation of a super performance dew point air cooler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 761-777.
    13. Godson, Lazarus & Raja, B. & Mohan Lal, D. & Wongwises, S., 2010. "Enhancement of heat transfer using nanofluids--An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 629-641, February.
    14. Pedro J. Martínez & Carlos Llorca & José A. Pla & Pedro Martínez, 2017. "Experimental Validation of the Simulation Model of a DOAS Equipped with a Desiccant Wheel and a Vapor Compression Refrigeration System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Rajski & Jan Danielewicz & Ewa Brychcy, 2020. "Performance Evaluation of a Gravity-Assisted Heat Pipe-Based Indirect Evaporative Cooler," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-20, January.
    2. Zhe Wang & Fenghui Han & Yulong Ji & Wenhua Li, 2020. "Performance and Exergy Transfer Analysis of Heat Exchangers with Graphene Nanofluids in Seawater Source Marine Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Kashyap, Sarvesh & Sarkar, Jahar & Kumar, Amitesh, 2021. "Performance enhancement of regenerative evaporative cooler by surface alterations and using ternary hybrid nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    4. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Livas-García, A. & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A. & Maisotsenko, Valeriy, 2021. "Projecting global water footprints diminution of a dew-point cooling system: Sustainability approach assisted with energetic and economic assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    5. Rasikh Tariq & Jacinto Torres Jimenez & Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh & Sohail Khan, 2020. "Mathematical Approach to Improve the Thermoeconomics of a Humidification Dehumidification Solar Desalination System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-31, December.
    6. Lanbo Lai & Xiaolin Wang & Gholamreza Kefayati & Eric Hu, 2021. "Evaporative Cooling Integrated with Solid Desiccant Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Livas-García, A. & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A. & Maisotsenko, Valeriy, 2021. "Projecting global water footprints diminution of a dew-point cooling system: Sustainability approach assisted with energetic and economic assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    2. Xiao, Xin & Liu, Jinjin, 2024. "A state-of-art review of dew point evaporative cooling technology and integrated applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    3. Zhu, Guangya & Wen, Tao & Wang, Qunwei & Xu, Xiaoyu, 2022. "A review of dew-point evaporative cooling: Recent advances and future development," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    4. Tariq, Rasikh & Sheikh, Nadeem Ahmed & Xamán, J. & Bassam, A., 2018. "An innovative air saturator for humidification-dehumidification desalination application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 789-807.
    5. Pandelidis, Demis & Cichoń, Aleksandra & Pacak, Anna & Anisimov, Sergey & Drąg, Paweł, 2018. "Counter-flow indirect evaporative cooler for heat recovery in the temperate climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 877-894.
    6. Yang, Hongxing & Shi, Wenchao & Chen, Yi & Min, Yunran, 2021. "Research development of indirect evaporative cooling technology: An updated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    7. Ma, Xiaoli & Zhao, Xudong & Zhang, Yufeng & Liu, Kaixin & Yang, Hui & Li, Jing & Akhlaghi, Yousef Golizadeh & Liu, Haowen & Han, Zhonghe & Liu, Zhijian, 2022. "Combined Rankine Cycle and dew point cooler for energy efficient power generation of the power plants - A review and perspective study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    8. Lanbo Lai & Xiaolin Wang & Gholamreza Kefayati & Eric Hu, 2021. "Evaporative Cooling Integrated with Solid Desiccant Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    9. Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Hu, Eric Jing & Chen, Lei & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2018. "Development and validation of an analytical model for perforated (multi-stage) regenerative M-cycle air cooler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2176-2194.
    10. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zoras, Stamatis & Liu, Lin, 2021. "Review of the recent advances in dew point evaporative cooling technology: 3E (energy, economic and environmental) assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    11. Lin, Jie & Bui, Duc Thuan & Wang, Ruzhu & Chua, Kian Jon, 2018. "On the fundamental heat and mass transfer analysis of the counter-flow dew point evaporative cooler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 126-142.
    12. Zanchini, Enzo & Naldi, Claudia, 2019. "Energy saving obtainable by applying a commercially available M-cycle evaporative cooling system to the air conditioning of an office building in North Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 975-988.
    13. Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil & Lin, Jie & Xu, Ben Bin & Dala, Laurent & Chen, Qian & Burhan, Muhammad & Sultan, Muhammad & Worek, William & Ng, Kim Choon, 2021. "A spatiotemporal indirect evaporative cooler enabled by transiently interceding water mist," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    14. Zhou, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Tao & Wang, Fang & Yu, Yanshun, 2018. "Performance analysis of a novel thermoelectric assisted indirect evaporative cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 299-308.
    15. Lin, Jie & Bui, Duc Thuan & Wang, Ruzhu & Chua, Kian Jon, 2018. "On the exergy analysis of the counter-flow dew point evaporative cooler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 958-971.
    16. Kashyap, Sarvesh & Sarkar, Jahar & Kumar, Amitesh, 2021. "Performance enhancement of regenerative evaporative cooler by surface alterations and using ternary hybrid nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    17. Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Hu, Eric Jing & Chen, Lei & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2020. "Analytical/experimental sensitivity study of key design and operational parameters of perforated Maisotsenko cooler based on novel wet-surface theory," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    18. Ham, Sang-Woo & Jeong, Jae-Weon, 2016. "DPHX (dew point evaporative heat exchanger): System design and performance analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 132-145.
    19. Hafiz M. Asfahan & Uzair Sajjad & Muhammad Sultan & Imtiyaz Hussain & Khalid Hamid & Mubasher Ali & Chi-Chuan Wang & Redmond R. Shamshiri & Muhammad Usman Khan, 2021. "Artificial Intelligence for the Prediction of the Thermal Performance of Evaporative Cooling Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.
    20. Akhlaghi, Yousef Golizadeh & Ma, Xiaoli & Zhao, Xudong & Shittu, Samson & Li, Junming, 2019. "A statistical model for dew point air cooler based on the multiple polynomial regression approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 868-881.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2656-:d:173860. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.