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Development and validation of an analytical model for perforated (multi-stage) regenerative M-cycle air cooler

Author

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  • Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed
  • Hu, Eric Jing
  • Chen, Lei
  • Pourhedayat, Samira

Abstract

Maisotsenko cycle based coolers are able to reduce the air temperature below the wet-bulb temperature of the inlet air without adding any moisture to the product air and without the use of any compressor or refrigerant (CFC). These positive features of M-cycle have encouraged the researchers to enthusiastically consider the thermal-fluid characteristics of M-cycle cooler via numerical, analytical and experimental techniques. In this paper attempts are made to present an analytical solution for thermal behavior of perforated (multi-stage) regenerative M-cycle exchanger which has not been carried out before. Indeed, all previous analytical solutions of M-cycle have been provided for the simplest structure of M-cycle exchanger (single-stage, without perforation) and the perforated M-cycle cooler (multi-stage) has been investigated only via experimental and numerical techniques (including finite difference method, numerical ε-NTU technique, statistical design tools all of which are sophisticated and require high computational time). However, the precision aspect and analysis speed of analytical approach is undeniable and it is considered as the priority in most engineering problems. Hence, in this study, an analytical model is developed for three-stage regenerative M-cycle exchanger which can be developed for any number of perforations. All modeling process is described in detail (step by step) to make it ease understanding for readers. Evaluation methods of all required parameters are described in detail as well. Finally, the model is verified with numerical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Hu, Eric Jing & Chen, Lei & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2018. "Development and validation of an analytical model for perforated (multi-stage) regenerative M-cycle air cooler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2176-2194.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:228:y:2018:i:c:p:2176-2194
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.07.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Cui, Xin & Yan, Weichao & Liu, Yilin & Zhao, Min & Jin, Liwen, 2020. "Performance analysis of a hollow fiber membrane-based heat and mass exchanger for evaporative cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    3. Xin Cui & Le Sun & Sicong Zhang & Liwen Jin, 2019. "On the Study of a Hybrid Indirect Evaporative Pre-Cooling System for Various Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Lin, Jie & Huang, Si-Min & Wang, Ruzhu & Jon Chua, Kian, 2019. "On the in-depth scaling and dimensional analysis of a cross-flow membrane liquid desiccant dehumidifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 786-800.
    5. Sadighi Dizaji, Hamed & Hu, Eric Jing & Chen, Lei & Pourhedayat, Samira, 2020. "Analytical/experimental sensitivity study of key design and operational parameters of perforated Maisotsenko cooler based on novel wet-surface theory," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    6. Xuchen Fan & Xiaofeng Lu & Jiping Wang & Zilong Li & Quanhai Wang & Zhonghao Dong & Rongdi Zhang, 2021. "Performance Evaluation of a Maisotsenko Cycle Cooling Tower with Uneven Length of Dry and Wet Channels in Hot and Humid Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Lanbo Lai & Xiaolin Wang & Gholamreza Kefayati & Eric Hu, 2021. "Evaporative Cooling Integrated with Solid Desiccant Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    8. Oh, Seung Jin & Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil & Burhan, Muhammad & Chun, Wongee & Kian Jon, Chua & KumJa, M. & Ng, Kim Choon, 2019. "Approaches to energy efficiency in air conditioning: A comparative study on purge configurations for indirect evaporative cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 505-515.
    9. Jing Lv & Bo Zhou & Mengya Zhu & Wenhao Xi & Eric Hu, 2022. "Experimental Study on the Performance of a Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling System with a Nanoporous Membrane," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-17, April.

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