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Cooling Performance Characteristics of 20 Ah Lithium-Ion Pouch Cell with Cold Plates along Both Surfaces

Author

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  • Mahesh Suresh Patil

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dong-A University, 37 Nakdong-Daero 550, Saha-gu, Busan 604-714, Korea)

  • Satyam Panchal

    (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Department, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada)

  • Namwon Kim

    (Ingram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USA)

  • Moo-Yeon Lee

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dong-A University, 37 Nakdong-Daero 550, Saha-gu, Busan 604-714, Korea)

Abstract

Temperature control of the lithium-ion pouch cells is crucial for smooth operation, longevity and enhanced safety in the battery-operated electric vehicles. Investigating the thermal behavior of lithium-ion pouch cells and optimizing the cooling performance are required to accomplish better performance, long life, and enhanced safety. In the present study, the cooling performance characteristics of 20 Ah lithium-ion pouch cell with cold plates along both surfaces are investigated by varying the inlet coolant mass flow rates and the inlet coolant temperatures. The inlet coolant mass flow rate is varied from 0.000833 kg/s to 0.003333 kg/s, and the inlet coolant temperature is varied from 5 °C to 35 °C. In addition, the effects of the cold plate geometry parameter on cooling performance of 20 Ah lithium-ion pouch cell are studied by varying the number of the channels from 4 to 10. The maximum temperature and difference between the maximum and the minimum temperatures are considered as important criteria for cooling performance evaluation of the 20 Ah lithium-ion pouch cell with cold plates along both surfaces. The cooling energy efficiency parameter ( β ) and the pressure drop for 20 Ah lithium-ion pouch cell with cold plates along both surfaces are also reported. The study shows that enhanced cooling energy efficiency is accompanied with low inlet coolant temperature, low inlet coolant mass flow rate, and a high number of the cooling channels. As a result, the temperature distribution, the pressure drop, and the cooling energy efficiency parameter ( β ) of the 20 Ah lithium-ion pouch cell with cold plates along both surfaces are provided, and could be applied for optimizing the cooling performances of the thermal management system for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahesh Suresh Patil & Satyam Panchal & Namwon Kim & Moo-Yeon Lee, 2018. "Cooling Performance Characteristics of 20 Ah Lithium-Ion Pouch Cell with Cold Plates along Both Surfaces," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:10:p:2550-:d:171768
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Satyam Panchal & Krishna Gudlanarva & Manh-Kien Tran & Roydon Fraser & Michael Fowler, 2020. "High Reynold’s Number Turbulent Model for Micro-Channel Cold Plate Using Reverse Engineering Approach for Water-Cooled Battery in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-25, April.
    2. Danijel Pavković & Mihael Cipek & Zdenko Kljaić & Tomislav Josip Mlinarić & Mario Hrgetić & Davor Zorc, 2018. "Damping Optimum-Based Design of Control Strategy Suitable for Battery/Ultracapacitor Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-26, October.
    3. Jinsong Yu & Jie Yang & Diyin Tang & Jing Dai, 2018. "An Optimal Burn-In Policy for Cellular Phone Lithium-Ion Batteries Using a Feature Selection Strategy and Relevance Vector Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Ankur Bhattacharjee & Rakesh K. Mohanty & Aritra Ghosh, 2020. "Design of an Optimized Thermal Management System for Li-Ion Batteries under Different Discharging Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-21, October.
    5. Heng Huang & Zhifu Zhou & Linsong Gao & Yang Li & Xinyu Liu & Zheng Huang & Yubai Li & Yongchen Song, 2023. "Investigation and Optimization of Fast Cold Start of 18650 Lithium-Ion Cell by Heating Film-Based Heating Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-26, January.
    6. Ziming Xu & Jun Xu & Zhechen Guo & Haitao Wang & Zheng Sun & Xuesong Mei, 2022. "Design and Optimization of a Novel Microchannel Battery Thermal Management System Based on Digital Twin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, February.

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