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Peak Forces on Wave Energy Linear Generators in Tsunami and Extreme Waves

Author

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  • Linnea Sjökvist

    (Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-752 21 Uppsala, Sweden
    Center for Natural Disaster Science (CNDS), Villavägen 16, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Malin Göteman

    (Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, SE-752 21 Uppsala, Sweden)

Abstract

The focus of this paper is the survivability of wave energy converters (WECs) in extreme waves and tsunamis, using realistic WEC parameters. The impact of a generator damping factor has been studied, and the peak forces plotted as a function of wave height. The paper shows that an increased damping decreases the force in the endstop hit, which is in agreement with earlier studies. However, when analyzing this in more detail, we can show that friction damping and velocity dependent generator damping affect the performance of the device differently, and that friction can have a latching effect on devices in tsunami waves, leading to higher peak forces. In addition, we study the impact of different line lengths, and find that longer line lengths reduce the endstop forces in extreme regular waves, but on the contrary increase the forces in tsunami waves due to the different fluid velocity fields.

Suggested Citation

  • Linnea Sjökvist & Malin Göteman, 2017. "Peak Forces on Wave Energy Linear Generators in Tsunami and Extreme Waves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:9:p:1323-:d:110716
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sheng, Wanan, 2019. "Wave energy conversion and hydrodynamics modelling technologies: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 482-498.

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