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Design and Implementation of a Data Acquisition System for Combustion Tests

Author

Listed:
  • María Teresa Miranda

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Energy and Materials, Industrial Engineering School, University of Extremadura, Avenue Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

  • Irene Montero

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Energy and Materials, Industrial Engineering School, University of Extremadura, Avenue Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

  • Francisco José Sepúlveda

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Energy and Materials, Industrial Engineering School, University of Extremadura, Avenue Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

  • José Ignacio Arranz

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Energy and Materials, Industrial Engineering School, University of Extremadura, Avenue Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

  • Carmen Victoria Rojas

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Energy and Materials, Industrial Engineering School, University of Extremadura, Avenue Elvas s/n, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

Abstract

In recent years, the biomass market has constantly increased. The pellet manufacture industry has started looking for new products, such as wastes from forest, agriculture, and agroindustrial residues, among others, with the potential to be used as biofuels. However, some of these wastes have some characteristics that make both the combustion process and operating and maintenance conditions of thermal equipment difficult. Thus, further research to optimize the performance and ensure the compliance of the maximum atmospheric levels is needed. In order to carry out these studies, the design and implementation of a supervision, control, and data acquisition system for a domestic pellet boiler was carried out, which makes obtaining further information about the performance of non-conventional biofuels possible. Thus, these biofuels, coming from different sources, underwent different working regimes, facilitating the understanding of the results and the correction of limiting elements. The results from initial tests were reliable and precise, coinciding with the check readings that were done with a thermometer and a combustion gas analyser. Under these conditions, the system designed constitutes a fundamental tool to examine thermal processes with alternative biofuels, with the objective of making the most of different biomass wastes as renewable energy sources.

Suggested Citation

  • María Teresa Miranda & Irene Montero & Francisco José Sepúlveda & José Ignacio Arranz & Carmen Victoria Rojas, 2017. "Design and Implementation of a Data Acquisition System for Combustion Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:5:p:630-:d:97553
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. García-Maraver, A. & Popov, V. & Zamorano, M., 2011. "A review of European standards for pellet quality," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3537-3540.
    2. Zamorano, M. & Popov, V. & Rodríguez, M.L. & García-Maraver, A., 2011. "A comparative study of quality properties of pelletized agricultural and forestry lopping residues," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3133-3140.
    3. Carvalho, Lara & Wopienka, Elisabeth & Pointner, Christian & Lundgren, Joakim & Verma, Vijay Kumar & Haslinger, Walter & Schmidl, Christoph, 2013. "Performance of a pellet boiler fired with agricultural fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 286-296.
    4. Kang, Sae Byul & Kim, Jong Jin & Choi, Kyu Sung & Sim, Bong Suk & Oh, Hong Young, 2013. "Development of a test facility to evaluate performance of a domestic wood pellet boiler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 2-7.
    5. Rabaçal, M. & Fernandes, U. & Costa, M., 2013. "Combustion and emission characteristics of a domestic boiler fired with pellets of pine, industrial wood wastes and peach stones," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 220-226.
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    Cited by:

    1. Michel Noussan & Benedetto Nastasi, 2018. "Data Analysis of Heating Systems for Buildings—A Tool for Energy Planning, Policies and Systems Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, January.

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