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Investigation of Electrical and Thermal Performance of a Commercial PEM Electrolyzer under Dynamic Solicitations

Author

Listed:
  • Feriel Mustapha

    (Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois (LERMAB), Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France)

  • Damien Guilbert

    (Groupe de Recherche en Énergie Électrique de Nancy (GREEN), Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France)

  • Mohammed El-Ganaoui

    (Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois (LERMAB), Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France)

Abstract

Hydrogen generation through electrolyzers has gained a growing interest from researchers and industries to decarbonize transportation and electricity production. The performance of electrolyzers is strongly dependent on their operating conditions, such as the supply current, temperature, and pressure. To meet near-zero emissions, the electrolyzer must be supplied by low-carbon energy sources. Therefore, renewable energy sources must be considered. However, these sources are strongly linked with the weather conditions, so they have a high dynamic behavior. Therefore, this article is focused on the investigation of the effects of these dynamic solicitations on the electrical and thermal performance of electrolyzers. In this study, a proton exchange membrane (PEM) has been chosen to carry out this investigation. Experimental tests have been performed, emphasizing the relationship between the electrical and thermal performance of the PEM electrolyzer. The purpose of this work is to provide an optimal scenario of the operation of the electrolyzer under dynamic solicitations and consequently, to decrease the degradation of the electrolyzer.

Suggested Citation

  • Feriel Mustapha & Damien Guilbert & Mohammed El-Ganaoui, 2022. "Investigation of Electrical and Thermal Performance of a Commercial PEM Electrolyzer under Dynamic Solicitations," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-11, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jcltec:v:4:y:2022:i:4:p:57-941:d:925539
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vincent, Immanuel & Bessarabov, Dmitri, 2018. "Low cost hydrogen production by anion exchange membrane electrolysis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1690-1704.
    2. Toghyani, S. & Afshari, E. & Baniasadi, E. & Atyabi, S.A. & Naterer, G.F., 2018. "Thermal and electrochemical performance assessment of a high temperature PEM electrolyzer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 237-246.
    3. Vincenzo Liso & Giorgio Savoia & Samuel Simon Araya & Giovanni Cinti & Søren Knudsen Kær, 2018. "Modelling and Experimental Analysis of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Water Electrolysis Cell at Different Operating Temperatures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, November.
    4. Papakonstantinou, Georgios & Algara-Siller, Gerardo & Teschner, Detre & Vidaković-Koch, Tanja & Schlögl, Robert & Sundmacher, Kai, 2020. "Degradation study of a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer under dynamic operation conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
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