IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v13y2023i11p2115-d1276068.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Predicting Sugarcane Yield via the Use of an Improved Least Squares Support Vector Machine and Water Cycle Optimization Model

Author

Listed:
  • Yifang Zhou

    (State Key Laboratory for the Protection and Utilization of Subtropical Agricultural Biological Resources, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Mingzhang Pan

    (State Key Laboratory for the Protection and Utilization of Subtropical Agricultural Biological Resources, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Wei Guan

    (State Key Laboratory for the Protection and Utilization of Subtropical Agricultural Biological Resources, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Changcheng Fu

    (State Key Laboratory for the Protection and Utilization of Subtropical Agricultural Biological Resources, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Tiecheng Su

    (State Key Laboratory for the Protection and Utilization of Subtropical Agricultural Biological Resources, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

Abstract

As a raw material for sugar, ethanol, and energy, sugarcane plays an important role in China’s strategic material reserves, economic development, and energy production. To guarantee the sustainable growth of the sugarcane industry and boost sustainable energy reserves, it is imperative to forecast the yield in the primary sugarcane production regions. However, due to environmental differences caused by regional differences and changeable climate, the accuracy of traditional models is generally low. In this study, we counted the environmental information and yield of the main sugarcane-producing areas in the past 15 years, adopted the LSSVM algorithm to construct the environmental information and sugarcane yield model, and combined it with WCA to optimize the parameters of LSSVM. To verify the validity of the proposed model, WCA-LSSVM is applied to two instances based on temporal differences and geographical differences and compared with other models. The results show that the accuracy of the WCA-LSSVM model is much better than that of other yield prediction models. The RMSE of the two instances are 5.385 ton/ha and 5.032 ton/ha, respectively, accounting for 7.65% and 6.92% of the average yield. And the other evaluation indicators MAE, R 2 , MAPE, and SMAPE are also ahead of the other models to varying degrees. We also conducted a sensitivity analysis of environmental variables at different growth stages of sugarcane and found that in addition to the main influencing factors (temperature and precipitation), soil humidity at different depths had a significant impact on crop yield. In conclusion, this study presents a highly precise model for predicting sugarcane yield, a useful tool for planning sugarcane production, enhancing yield, and advancing the field of agricultural production prediction.

Suggested Citation

  • Yifang Zhou & Mingzhang Pan & Wei Guan & Changcheng Fu & Tiecheng Su, 2023. "Predicting Sugarcane Yield via the Use of an Improved Least Squares Support Vector Machine and Water Cycle Optimization Model," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-23, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:11:p:2115-:d:1276068
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/11/2115/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/11/2115/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Verma, Amit Kumar & Garg, Pradeep Kumar & Prasad, K.S. Hari & Dadhwal, Vinay Kumar, 2023. "Variety-specific sugarcane yield simulations and climate change impacts on sugarcane yield using DSSAT-CSM-CANEGRO model," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    2. Jessica Lima Viana & Jorge Luiz Moretti de Souza & Aaron Kinyu Hoshide & Ricardo Augusto de Oliveira & Daniel Carneiro de Abreu & Wininton Mendes da Silva, 2023. "Estimating Sugarcane Yield in a Subtropical Climate Using Climatic Variables and Soil Water Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Sindhu, Raveendran & Gnansounou, Edgard & Binod, Parameswaran & Pandey, Ashok, 2016. "Bioconversion of sugarcane crop residue for value added products – An overview," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 203-215.
    4. Qin, Nianxiu & Lu, Qinqin & Fu, Guobin & Wang, Junneng & Fei, Kai & Gao, Liang, 2023. "Assessing the drought impact on sugarcane yield based on crop water requirements and standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    5. Senzheng Chen & Huichun Ye & Chaojia Nie & Hongye Wang & Jingjing Wang, 2023. "Research on the Assessment Method of Sugarcane Cultivation Suitability in Guangxi Province, China, Based on Multi-Source Data," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guojun Zheng & Shengfeng Long & Guanghu Zhu & Qinlong Wang & Ting Luo & Hairong Huang & Lu Liu & Hui Fang & Pengcheng Ma & Yaoyang Shen & Zeping Wang, 2024. "Spatiotemporal Dynamic Relationship of Meteorological Factors and Sugar Content of Sugarcane by Vector Autoregression Model," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Shen, Guannan & Yuan, Xinchuan & Chen, Sitong & Liu, Shuangmei & Jin, Mingjie, 2022. "High titer cellulosic ethanol production from sugarcane bagasse via DLCA pretreatment and process development without washing/detoxifying pretreated biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 904-913.
    3. Feng, Junfeng & Yang, Zhongzhi & Hse, Chung-yun & Su, Qiuli & Wang, Kui & Jiang, Jianchun & Xu, Junming, 2017. "In situ catalytic hydrogenation of model compounds and biomass-derived phenolic compounds for bio-oil upgrading," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 140-148.
    4. Souza, Simone Pereira & Nogueira, Luiz Augusto Horta & Martinez, Johan & Cortez, Luis Augusto Barbosa, 2018. "Sugarcane can afford a cleaner energy profile in Latin America & Caribbean," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 164-172.
    5. Pérez, Nestor Proenza & Pedroso, Daniel Travieso & Machin, Einara Blanco & Antunes, Julio Santana & Tuna, Celso Eduardo & Silveira, José Luz, 2019. "Geometrical characteristics of sugarcane bagasse for being used as fuel in fluidized bed technologies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1210-1224.
    6. Zabed, H. & Sahu, J.N. & Suely, A. & Boyce, A.N. & Faruq, G., 2017. "Bioethanol production from renewable sources: Current perspectives and technological progress," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 475-501.
    7. Jessica Lima Viana & Jorge Luiz Moretti de Souza & André Carlos Auler & Ricardo Augusto de Oliveira & Renã Moreira Araújo & Aaron Kinyu Hoshide & Daniel Carneiro de Abreu & Wininton Mendes da Silva, 2023. "Water Dynamics and Hydraulic Functions in Sandy Soils: Limitations to Sugarcane Cultivation in Southern Brazil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-22, May.
    8. Eva Catalán & Antoni Sánchez, 2020. "Solid-State Fermentation (SSF) versus Submerged Fermentation (SmF) for the Recovery of Cellulases from Coffee Husks: A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Based Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, May.
    9. McNamara, Ian & Flörke, Martina & Uschan, Thorben & Baez-Villanueva, Oscar M. & Herrmann, Frank, 2024. "Estimates of irrigation requirements throughout Germany under varying climatic conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    10. Liu, Yu & Li, Shilei & Liu, Yanxin & Shen, Hongzheng & Huang, Tingting & Ma, Xiaoyi, 2023. "Optimization of a nitrogen fertilizer application scheme for spring maize in full-film double-ridge furrow in Longzhong, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    11. Vandenberghe, L.P.S. & Valladares-Diestra, K.K. & Bittencourt, G.A. & Zevallos Torres, L.A. & Vieira, S. & Karp, S.G. & Sydney, E.B. & de Carvalho, J.C. & Thomaz Soccol, V. & Soccol, C.R., 2022. "Beyond sugar and ethanol: The future of sugarcane biorefineries in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    12. Guga, Suri & Ma, Yining & Riao, Dao & Zhi, Feng & Xu, Jie & Zhang, Jiquan, 2023. "Drought monitoring of sugarcane and dynamic variation characteristics under global warming: A case study of Guangxi, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    13. Albarelli, Juliana Q. & Santos, Diego T. & Ensinas, Adriano V. & Marechal, François & Cocero, María J. & Meireles, M. Angela A., 2018. "Product diversification in the sugarcane biorefinery through algae growth and supercritical CO2 extraction: Thermal and economic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 776-785.
    14. Aaron Kinyu Hoshide, 2023. "Sustainable Development Agricultural Economics and Policy: Intensification versus Diversification," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-4, June.
    15. Ishtiaq Ahmed & Muhammad Anjum Zia & Huma Afzal & Shaheez Ahmed & Muhammad Ahmad & Zain Akram & Farooq Sher & Hafiz M. N. Iqbal, 2021. "Socio-Economic and Environmental Impacts of Biomass Valorisation: A Strategic Drive for Sustainable Bioeconomy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-32, April.
    16. Basaglia, Marina & Favaro, Lorenzo & Torri, Cristian & Casella, Sergio, 2021. "Is pyrolysis bio-oil prone to microbial conversion into added-value products?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 783-791.
    17. Akhtar, Junaid & Idris, Ani, 2017. "Oil palm empty fruit bunches a promising substrate for succinic acid production via simultaneous saccharification and fermentation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 917-923.
    18. Aguilar-Rivera, Noé, 2019. "A framework for the analysis of socioeconomic and geographic sugarcane agro industry sustainability," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 149-160.
    19. Nicoleta Ungureanu & Valentin Vlăduț & Sorin-Ștefan Biriș, 2022. "Sustainable Valorization of Waste and By-Products from Sugarcane Processing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-27, September.
    20. Reyes, Y.A. & Pérez, M. & Barrera, E.L. & Martínez, Y. & Cheng, K.K., 2022. "Thermochemical conversion processes of Dichrostachys cinerea as a biofuel: A review of the Cuban case," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:11:p:2115-:d:1276068. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.