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Turnaround success of large and midsize Chinese owned firms: evidence from Hong Kong and Thailand

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  • Bruton, Garry D.
  • Ahlstrom, David
  • Wan, Johnny C. C.

Abstract

During the early 1990s, massive amounts of investment from around the world in the form of both debt and equity poured into East Asia. However, beginning in the middle part of this decade a decline in the macro economies of this region placed many firms into decline. The macro economies of the region have recovered to various degrees. International investors and lenders increasingly see the potential to reverse the decline of the firms in which they have invested. But to date, the discussion of how firms in East Asia can turn themselves around has been limited. This investigation demonstrates that many of the ways in which large publicly traded firms are able to successfully turn around in the West do not apply to similar firms in East Asia. The differing role of a CEO and the impact of culture on managerial actions change how a successful turnaround must be pursued. Turnaround in firms in East Asia is possible, but the evidence is that those efforts must be tailored to the setting and environment in which firms find themselves.

Suggested Citation

  • Bruton, Garry D. & Ahlstrom, David & Wan, Johnny C. C., 2001. "Turnaround success of large and midsize Chinese owned firms: evidence from Hong Kong and Thailand," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 146-165, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:worbus:v:36:y:2001:i:2:p:146-165
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John A. Pearce & D. Keith Robbins, 1994. "Retrenchment remains the foundation of business turnaround," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(5), pages 407-417, June.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Gerard George & Rekha Rao-Nicholson & Christopher Corbishley & Rahul Bansal, 2015. "Institutional entrepreneurship, governance, and poverty: Insights from emergency medical response servicesin India," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 32(1), pages 39-65, March.
    3. Liu, Yunshi & Ahlstrom, David & Yeh, Kuang S., 2006. "The separation of ownership and management in Taiwan's public companies: An empirical study," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 415-435, August.
    4. Zhujun Ding & Sunny Sun & Kevin Au, 2014. "Angel investors’ selection criteria: A comparative institutional perspective," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 31(3), pages 705-731, September.
    5. Kent Ngan-Cheung Hui & Yuanyuan Gong & Qi Cui & Naipeng Jiang, 2022. "Foreign investment or divestment as a near-term solution to performance shortfalls? The moderating role of vicarious learning," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 39(4), pages 1481-1509, December.
    6. Yunshi Liu & Linda Wang & Li Zhao & David Ahlstrom, 2013. "Board turnover in Taiwan’s public firms: An empirical study," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 1059-1086, December.
    7. Xie, Qunyong, 2017. "Firm age, marketization, and entry mode choices of emerging economy firms: Evidence from listed firms in China," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 52(3), pages 372-385.
    8. Michael Young & Terence Tsai & Xinran Wang & Shubo Liu & David Ahlstrom, 2014. "Strategy in emerging economies and the theory of the firm," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 31(2), pages 331-354, June.
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    10. Mike Peng & Jessie Zhou, 2005. "How Network Strategies and Institutional Transitions Evolve in Asia," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 321-336, December.
    11. Ahlstrom, David & Levitas, Edward & Hitt, Michael A. & Dacin, M. Tina & Zhu, Hong, 2014. "The three faces of China: Strategic alliance partner selection in three ethnic Chinese economies," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 49(4), pages 572-585.
    12. Garry Bruton & Gregory Dess & Jay Janney, 2007. "Knowledge management in technology-focused firms in emerging economies: Caveats on capabilities, networks, and real options," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 115-130, June.
    13. C. Gopinath, 2005. "Recognizing Decline: The Role of Triggers," American Journal of Business, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 20(1), pages 21-27.
    14. Xiaoxiang Zhang & Jo-Ting Wei & Hsin-Hung Wu, 2013. "Forced financial information restatements and management turnover: Market discipline and large family shareholders’ intervention in an emerging economy," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 1005-1029, December.

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