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An empirical model of airline fleet standardization in Brazil: Assessing the dynamic impacts of mergers with an events study

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  • Narcizo, Rodolfo R.
  • Oliveira, Alessandro V.M.
  • Dresner, Martin E.

Abstract

This paper develops an empirical model to investigate the strategic fleet management practices in the air transport industry regarding airline fleet standardization (AFS). We conduct an econometric analysis of the key drivers of AFS in Brazil and study the dynamic effects of five merger events. We find evidence of a significant drop in AFS following most of the consolidations, which is gradually reversed during the post-merger integration efforts. Additionally, except for the major full-service carrier, all other airlines had an estimated overall trend toward more intense fleet standardization over the entire period, revealing a stronger preference for seeking cost competitiveness over market opportunity when facing competition in the market.

Suggested Citation

  • Narcizo, Rodolfo R. & Oliveira, Alessandro V.M. & Dresner, Martin E., 2020. "An empirical model of airline fleet standardization in Brazil: Assessing the dynamic impacts of mergers with an events study," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 149-160.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:97:y:2020:i:c:p:149-160
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2020.05.021
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliveira, Bruno F. & Oliveira, Alessandro V.M., 2022. "An empirical analysis of the determinants of network construction for Azul Airlines," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    2. Alessandro V. M. Oliveira & Thiago Caliari & Rodolfo R. Narcizo, 2024. "An empirical model of fleet modernization: on the relationship between market concentration and innovation adoption in the Brazilian airline industry," Papers 2401.06876, arXiv.org.
    3. Zou, Li & Reynolds-Feighan, Aisling & Yu, Chunyan, 2022. "Airline seasonality: An explorative analysis of major low-cost carriers in Europe and the United States," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Airlines; Aircraft; Fleet diversification; Fleet commonality; Econometrics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L93 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Air Transportation

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