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A framework for measuring transport efficiency in distribution centers

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  • Andrejić, Milan
  • Bojović, Nebojša
  • Kilibarda, Milorad

Abstract

Performances of distribution systems are largely affected by the performances of transport systems. This paper is devoted to the analysis of the efficiency of transport subsystems in distribution centers. Transport is a logistics process with the highest energy consumption. In the transport systems two aspects of measuring efficiency are identified. The first aspect is the fleet efficiency which is related to the higher level of decision making. The second aspect of decision making is the vehicle efficiency as operational level of decision making. The main objective of this paper is to propose models for measuring transport efficiency, as well as to identify main factors that affect transport efficiency. The proposed models are based on Principal Component Analysis and Data Envelopment Analysis approaches. According to the results fleet management system, catchment area, vehicle capacity, the age of vehicles and manufacturers are the basic factors that affect transport efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrejić, Milan & Bojović, Nebojša & Kilibarda, Milorad, 2016. "A framework for measuring transport efficiency in distribution centers," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 99-106.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:45:y:2016:i:c:p:99-106
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.09.013
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    3. Foster,Vivien & Rana,Anshul & Gorgulu,Nisan, 2022. "Understanding Public Spending Trends for Infrastructure in Developing Countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9903, The World Bank.
    4. Sarmento, Joaquim Miranda & Renneboog, Luc & Verga-Matos, Pedro, 2017. "Measuring highway efficiency : A DEA approach and the Malquist index," Other publications TiSEM 23264815-321e-45a3-83ee-9, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    5. El Bhilat, El Mehdi & El Jaouhari, Asmae & Hamidi, L. Saadia, 2024. "Assessing the influence of artificial intelligence on agri-food supply chain performance: the mediating effect of distribution network efficiency," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    6. Marwa Hasni & Safa Bhar Layeb & Najla Omrane Aissaoui & Aymen Mannai, 2022. "Hybrid model for a cross‐department efficiency evaluation in healthcare systems," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(5), pages 1311-1329, July.
    7. Farah Naz & Anna Fredriksson & Linea Kjellsdotter Ivert, 2022. "The Potential of Improving Construction Transport Time Efficiency—A Freight Forwarder Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, August.

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