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Hours of service regulations in the United States and the 2013 rule change

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  • Goel, Asvin

Abstract

This paper studies the revised hours of service regulations for truck drivers in the United States which entered into force in July 2013. It provides a detailed model of the new regulation and presents and a new simulation-based method to assess the impact of the rule change on operational costs and road safety. Unlike previous methodologies, the proposed methodology for assessing the impact of hours of service regulations takes into account that, by optimizing routes and schedules, carriers can minimize the economic impact of stricter regulations. Simulation experiments are conducted indicating that the monetized safety benefit of reducing the daily driving time limits is on the same order of magnitude as the increase in operational costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Goel, Asvin, 2014. "Hours of service regulations in the United States and the 2013 rule change," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 48-55.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:33:y:2014:i:c:p:48-55
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.02.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. A. L. Kok & C. M. Meyer & H. Kopfer & J. M. J. Schutten, 2010. "A Dynamic Programming Heuristic for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and European Community Social Legislation," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 44(4), pages 442-454, November.
    2. Asvin Goel, 2009. "Vehicle Scheduling and Routing with Drivers' Working Hours," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 43(1), pages 17-26, February.
    3. Asvin Goel, 2010. "Truck Driver Scheduling in the European Union," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 44(4), pages 429-441, November.
    4. Eric Prescott-Gagnon & Guy Desaulniers & Michael Drexl & Louis-Martin Rousseau, 2010. "European Driver Rules in Vehicle Routing with Time Windows," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 44(4), pages 455-473, November.
    5. G. Clarke & J. W. Wright, 1964. "Scheduling of Vehicles from a Central Depot to a Number of Delivery Points," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 12(4), pages 568-581, August.
    6. Asvin Goel & Leendert Kok, 2012. "Truck Driver Scheduling in the United States," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 46(3), pages 317-326, August.
    7. Claudia Archetti & Martin Savelsbergh, 2009. "The Trip Scheduling Problem," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 43(4), pages 417-431, November.
    8. Hang Xu & Zhi-Long Chen & Srinivas Rajagopal & Sundar Arunapuram, 2003. "Solving a Practical Pickup and Delivery Problem," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 37(3), pages 347-364, August.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Christian Tilk, 2016. "Branch-and-Price-and-Cut for the Vehicle Routing and Truck Driver Scheduling Problem," Working Papers 1616, Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
    2. Goel, Asvin, 2018. "Legal aspects in road transport optimization in Europe," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 144-162.
    3. Eskandarzadeh, Saman & Fahimnia, Behnam, 2022. "Rest break policy comparison for heavy vehicle drivers in Australia," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    4. Tilk, Christian & Goel, Asvin, 2020. "Bidirectional labeling for solving vehicle routing and truck driver scheduling problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 283(1), pages 108-124.
    5. Pilz, Danny & Schwerdfeger, Stefan & Boysen, Nils, 2022. "Make or break: Coordinated assignment of parking space for breaks and rest periods in long-haul trucking," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 45-64.
    6. Larsen, Rune & Rich, Jeppe & Rasmussen, Thomas Kjær, 2019. "Hub-based truck platooning: Potentials and profitability," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 249-264.
    7. Bhoopalam, Anirudh Kishore & Agatz, Niels & Zuidwijk, Rob, 2018. "Planning of truck platoons: A literature review and directions for future research," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 212-228.
    8. Asvin Goel & Stefan Irnich, 2017. "An Exact Method for Vehicle Routing and Truck Driver Scheduling Problems," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 51(2), pages 737-754, May.
    9. Christian Tilk & Asvin Goel, 2019. "Bidirectional labeling for solving vehicle routing and truck driver scheduling problems," Working Papers 1914, Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
    10. Anderson, Jason R. & Ogden, Jeffrey D. & Cunningham, William A. & Schubert-Kabban, Christine, 2017. "An exploratory study of hours of service and its safety impact on motorists," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 161-174.
    11. Sartori, Carlo S. & Smet, Pieter & Vanden Berghe, Greet, 2022. "Scheduling truck drivers with interdependent routes under European Union regulations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 298(1), pages 76-88.
    12. Kishore Bhoopalam, A. & Agatz, N.A.H. & Zuidwijk, R.A., 2017. "Planning of Truck Platoons: a Literature Review and Directions for Future Research," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2017-010-LIS, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    13. Pottel, Steffen & Goel, Asvin, 2022. "Scheduling activities with time-dependent durations and resource consumptions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 301(2), pages 445-457.
    14. Asvin Goel & Thibaut Vidal & Adrianus Leendert Kok, 2021. "To team up or not: single versus team driving in European road freight transport," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 33(4), pages 879-913, December.

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