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Stochastic seat allocation models for passenger rail transportation under customer choice

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  • Wang, Xinchang
  • Wang, Hua
  • Zhang, Xiaoning

Abstract

We study the seat allocation problem for passenger rail revenue management, in which a rail operator attempts to determine the optimal quantity of seats to be allocated to each cabin class for each train service. We formulate the problem with single-stage and multi-stage decisions as two stochastic programming models that incorporate passengers’ choice behavior. We transform the stochastic models into equivalent deterministic mathematical programs that are easy to solve. Then, we form a variety of seat allocation polices from the optimal solutions to the seat allocation models. A number of simulation tests are offered to test the policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Xinchang & Wang, Hua & Zhang, Xiaoning, 2016. "Stochastic seat allocation models for passenger rail transportation under customer choice," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 95-112.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transe:v:96:y:2016:i:c:p:95-112
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2016.10.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Yu Wang & Xinghua Shan & Hongye Wang & Junfeng Zhang & Xiaoyan Lv & Jinfei Wu, 2022. "Ticket Allocation Optimization of Fuxing Train Based on Overcrowding Control: An Empirical Study from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-12, June.
    7. Xiang Zhao & Xinghua Shan & Jinfei Wu, 2023. "The Impact of Seat Resource Fragmentation on Railway Network Revenue Management," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 135-177, March.
    8. Haque, Md Tabish & Hamid, Faiz, 2022. "An optimization model to assign seats in long distance trains to minimize SARS-CoV-2 diffusion," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 104-120.
    9. Chen, Pengfang & Zhang, Xiaoqiang & Gao, Dongsheng, 2024. "Preference heterogeneity analysis on train choice behaviour of high-speed railway passengers: A case study in China," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    10. Jin Qin & Xiqiong Li & Kang Yang & Guangming Xu, 2022. "Joint Optimization of Ticket Pricing Strategy and Train Stop Plan for High-Speed Railway: A Case Study," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, May.
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