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Scheduling heterogeneous train traffic on double tracks with efficient dispatching rules

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  • Xu, Xiaoming
  • Li, Keping
  • Yang, Lixing

Abstract

To further improve the utilization rate of railway tracks and reduce train delays, this paper focuses on developing a high-efficiency train routing and timetabling approach for double-track railway corridors in condition that trains are allowable to travel on reverse direction tracks. We first design an improved switchable policy which is rooted in the approaches by Mu and Dessouky (2013), with the analysis of possible delays caused by different path choices. Then, three novel integrated train routing and timetabling approaches are proposed on the basis of a discrete event model and different dispatching rules, including no switchable policy (No-SP), Mu and Dessouky (2013)’s switchable policy (Original-SP) and improved switchable policy (Improved-SP). To demonstrate the performance of the proposed approaches, the heterogeneous trains on Beijing–Shanghai high speed railway are scheduled by aforementioned approaches. The case studies indicate that in comparison to No-SP and Original-SP approaches, respectively, the Improved-SP approach can reduce the total delay of trains up to 44.44% and 73.53% within a short computational time. Moreover, all of the performance criteria of the Improved-SP approach are usually better than those of other two approaches.

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  • Xu, Xiaoming & Li, Keping & Yang, Lixing, 2015. "Scheduling heterogeneous train traffic on double tracks with efficient dispatching rules," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 364-384.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:78:y:2015:i:c:p:364-384
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2015.05.007
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    4. Yin, Jiateng & Tang, Tao & Yang, Lixing & Gao, Ziyou & Ran, Bin, 2016. "Energy-efficient metro train rescheduling with uncertain time-variant passenger demands: An approximate dynamic programming approach," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 178-210.
    5. Wenliang Zhou & Sha Li & Jing Kang & Yu Huang, 2022. "Capacity-Oriented Train Scheduling of High-Speed Railway Considering the Operation and Maintenance of Rolling Stock," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-30, May.
    6. Zhou, Wenliang & Tian, Junli & Xue, Lijuan & Jiang, Min & Deng, Lianbo & Qin, Jin, 2017. "Multi-periodic train timetabling using a period-type-based Lagrangian relaxation decomposition," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 144-173.
    7. Hangfei Huang & Keping Li & Paul Schonfeld, 2018. "Real-time energy-saving metro train rescheduling with primary delay identification," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(2), pages 1-22, February.
    8. Julia Lange & Frank Werner, 2018. "Approaches to modeling train scheduling problems as job-shop problems with blocking constraints," Journal of Scheduling, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 191-207, April.
    9. Li, Feng & Gao, Ziyou & Wang, David Z.W. & Liu, Ronghui & Tang, Tao & Wu, Jianjun & Yang, Lixing, 2017. "A subjective capacity evaluation model for single-track railway system with δ-balanced traffic and λ-tolerance level," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 43-66.
    10. Zhan, Shuguang & Kroon, Leo G. & Zhao, Jun & Peng, Qiyuan, 2016. "A rolling horizon approach to the high speed train rescheduling problem in case of a partial segment blockage," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 32-61.
    11. Sairong Peng & Xin Yang & Hongwei Wang & Hairong Dong & Bin Ning & Haichuan Tang & Zhipeng Ying & Ruijun Tang, 2019. "Dispatching High-Speed Rail Trains via Utilizing the Reverse Direction Track: Adaptive Rescheduling Strategies and Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, April.
    12. E. Ursavas & Stuart X. Zhu, 2018. "Integrated Passenger and Freight Train Planning on Shared-Use Corridors," Service Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(6), pages 1376-1390, December.
    13. Yin, Jiateng & Yang, Lixing & Tang, Tao & Gao, Ziyou & Ran, Bin, 2017. "Dynamic passenger demand oriented metro train scheduling with energy-efficiency and waiting time minimization: Mixed-integer linear programming approaches," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 182-213.
    14. Wenliang Zhou & Xiaorong You & Wenzhuang Fan, 2020. "A Mixed Integer Linear Programming Method for Simultaneous Multi-Periodic Train Timetabling and Routing on a High-Speed Rail Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-34, February.
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