IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/transa/v185y2024ics0965856424001733.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Disconnecting a city centre to prevent through traffic: An a priori evaluation with a focus on freight transport

Author

Listed:
  • Orhan, Cosku Can
  • Soman, Jaikishan
  • Wallace, Stein W.

Abstract

There has been a growing interest from public authorities around the world in implementing measures aimed at preventing through traffic in city centres and establishing car-free zones. One of these initiatives has recently been proposed by the City of Bergen, aiming to zone the city centre in such a way that, in the long run, only public transport and emergency vehicles can pass through. While the zoning is primarily focused on mobility to make the city centre more attractive to residents by reducing traffic and parking, its effects on freight delivery in relation to city liveability is not thoroughly discussed. This paper investigates the implications of this zoning decision on freight transport, offering authorities a broader understanding of its impact through the utilization of clustering and routing models of freight carriers at a holistic level. Our analysis reveals that alongside the anticipated increase in total driving for freight deliveries throughout the city, there would also be a rise in traffic within the city centre itself, which may not have been intended or expected. As a remedy, we analyse the effect of introducing a micro-hub for consolidation, and bicycles for the last mile delivery, another policy that is presently being considered by the city. Our study highlights the importance of integrating freight transport into decision-making processes from the initial stages, rather than treating it as a secondary concern relative to mobility.

Suggested Citation

  • Orhan, Cosku Can & Soman, Jaikishan & Wallace, Stein W., 2024. "Disconnecting a city centre to prevent through traffic: An a priori evaluation with a focus on freight transport," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:transa:v:185:y:2024:i:c:s0965856424001733
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tra.2024.104125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965856424001733
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tra.2024.104125?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mark Fenwick & Erik P. M. Vermeulen & Toshiyuki Kono & Tronel Joubert, 2023. "Mobilizing Institutional Investors," Perspectives in Law, Business and Innovation, in: Organizing-for-Innovation, chapter 0, pages 45-75, Springer.
    2. Elbert, R. & Friedrich, C., 2020. "Urban consolidation and cargo bikes: a simulation study," Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) 116162, Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL).
    3. ., 2023. "Mobility as Positional Change," Chapters, in: Comparing Income Distributions, chapter 10, pages 219-234, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Konstantina Katsela & Şeyma Güneş & Travis Fried & Anne Goodchild & Michael Browne, 2022. "Defining Urban Freight Microhubs: A Case Study Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-27, January.
    5. Keyju Lee & Junjae Chae & Jinwoo Kim, 2019. "A Courier Service with Electric Bicycles in an Urban Area: The Case in Seoul," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-19, February.
    6. Holgui­n-Veras, José & Wang, Qian & Xu, Ning & Ozbay, Kaan & Cetin, Mecit & Polimeni, John, 2006. "The impacts of time of day pricing on the behavior of freight carriers in a congested urban area: Implications to road pricing," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 40(9), pages 744-766, November.
    7. ., 2023. "Personal (im)mobilities," Chapters, in: Understanding Personal Mobilities, chapter 6, pages 81-93, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    8. Jesús Muñuzuri & Pablo Cortés & Luis Onieva & José Guadix, 2013. "Simulating the effects of pedestrianisation on urban freight deliveries," European Transport \ Trasporti Europei, ISTIEE, Institute for the Study of Transport within the European Economic Integration, issue 54, pages 1-10.
    9. Mariano Gallo & Mario Marinelli, 2020. "Sustainable Mobility: A Review of Possible Actions and Policies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-39, September.
    10. Simone Aumann & Julia Kinigadner & David Duran-Rodas & Benjamin Büttner, 2023. "Driving Towards Car-Independent Neighborhoods in Europe: A Typology and Systematic Literature Review," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(3), pages 84-98.
    11. ., 2023. "Summary Measures of Equalising Mobility," Chapters, in: Comparing Income Distributions, chapter 9, pages 203-218, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    12. ., 2023. "Regression Models of Mobility," Chapters, in: Comparing Income Distributions, chapter 7, pages 155-174, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    13. Itf, 2023. "Regulating App-based Mobility Services in ASEAN," International Transport Forum Policy Papers 112, OECD Publishing.
    14. ., 2023. "Steering mobility," Chapters, in: The Global Challenge, chapter 10, pages 314-349, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    15. ., 2023. "Motivations for routine physical personal mobilities," Chapters, in: Understanding Personal Mobilities, chapter 2, pages 17-30, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    16. Agatz, N.A.H. & Fan, Y. & Stam, D.A., 2020. "Going green: the effect of green labels on delivery time slot choices," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2020-009-LIS, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    17. ., 2023. "Everyday carry of mobility items by individuals," Chapters, in: Understanding Personal Mobilities, chapter 5, pages 66-80, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Ching-Fu & Fu, Chiang & Chen, Yu-Chun, 2023. "Exploring tourist preference for Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) – A latent class choice approach," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    2. Giacomo Lozzi & Gabriele Iannaccone & Ila Maltese & Valerio Gatta & Edoardo Marcucci & Riccardo Lozzi, 2022. "On-Demand Logistics: Solutions, Barriers, and Enablers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-21, August.
    3. Theo Arentze & Tao Feng & Harry Timmermans & Jops Robroeks, 2012. "Context-dependent influence of road attributes and pricing policies on route choice behavior of truck drivers: results of a conjoint choice experiment," Transportation, Springer, vol. 39(6), pages 1173-1188, November.
    4. de Jong, Gerard & Kouwenhoven, Marco & Ruijs, Kim & van Houwe, Pieter & Borremans, Dana, 2016. "A time-period choice model for road freight transport in Flanders based on stated preference data," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 20-31.
    5. Richard Fabling & Arthur Grimes & Lynda Sanderson, 2011. "Any port in a storm? The impact of new port infrastructure on New Zealand exporter behaviour," Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper Series DP2011/01, Reserve Bank of New Zealand.
    6. Hong Chen & Wenzhe Hu, 2020. "Determining Whether Trade Can Affect Regional Environmental Sustainability from the Perspective of Environmental Pollution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-15, February.
    7. Amaya, Johanna & Arellana, Julian & Delgado-Lindeman, Maira, 2020. "Stakeholders perceptions to sustainable urban freight policies in emerging markets," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 329-348.
    8. Gabriella Vitorino Guimarães & Tálita Floriano Santos & Vicente Aprigliano Fernandes & Jorge Eliécer Córdoba Maquilón & Marcelino Aurélio Vieira da Silva, 2020. "Assessment for the Social Sustainability and Equity under the Perspective of Accessibility to Jobs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-23, December.
    9. Muñuzuri, Jesús & Cuberos, Manuel & Abaurrea, Fátima & Escudero, Alejandro, 2017. "Improving the design of urban loading zone systems," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1-13.
    10. Xin-Wei Li & Hong-Zhi Miao, 2023. "How to Incorporate Autonomous Vehicles into the Carbon Neutrality Framework of China: Legal and Policy Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, March.
    11. Andri Ottesen & Sumayya Banna & Basil Alzougool, 2022. "Attitudes of Drivers towards Electric Vehicles in Kuwait," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-16, September.
    12. Duc Nguyen Huu & Van Nguyen Ngoc, 2021. "Analysis Study of Current Transportation Status in Vietnam’s Urban Traffic and the Transition to Electric Two-Wheelers Mobility," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-27, May.
    13. Holguín-Veras, José & Amaya Leal, Johanna & Seruya, Barbara B., 2017. "Urban freight policymaking: The role of qualitative and quantitative research," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 75-85.
    14. Breen, Benjamin & Vega, Amaya & Feo-Valero, Maria, 2015. "An empirical analysis of mode and route choice for international freight transport in Ireland," Working Papers 262587, National University of Ireland, Galway, Socio-Economic Marine Research Unit.
    15. Remme, Devyn & Sareen, Siddharth & Haarstad, Håvard, 2022. "Who benefits from sustainable mobility transitions? Social inclusion, populist resistance and elite capture in Bergen, Norway," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    16. Friesz, Terry L. & Mookherjee, Reetabrata & Holguín-Veras, José & Rigdon, Matthew A., 2008. "Dynamic pricing in an urban freight environment," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 305-324, May.
    17. Antonio Bucchiarone & Simone Bassanelli & Annapaola Marconi, 2023. "How to Foster Sustainable Behaviors through Multi-Campaigns Rewarding Mechanisms: The AIR-BREAK Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-18, March.
    18. Wang, Xiaokun Cara & Kim, Woojung & Zhang, Dapeng, 2023. "What to do in response to toll increases: A behavioral analysis of freight carriers in New York State," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    19. Mariano Gallo & Mario Marinelli, 2023. "The Use of Hydrogen for Traction in Freight Transport: Estimating the Reduction in Fuel Consumption and Emissions in a Regional Context," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-20, January.
    20. Narayanan, Santhanakrishnan & Antoniou, Constantinos, 2022. "Electric cargo cycles - A comprehensive review," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 278-303.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:transa:v:185:y:2024:i:c:s0965856424001733. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/547/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.