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Heart of light: an assessment of enhanced electricity access in Africa

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  • Dalla Longa, Francesco
  • van der Zwaan, Bob

Abstract

A large part of the population in many African countries lacks access to electricity, in contrast to the ambition of reaching universal energy access as expressed in the Sustainable Development Goals. Off-grid electricity technologies have been proposed as an important means to solve this challenge. It is uncertain, however, at what rate these technologies can be deployed, to what extent they can help to increase electricity access, and how global climate policy might affect their impact. We propose an approach to address these questions, combining insights from geographic information system analysis (GIS) with integrated assessment modeling (IAM). We find that off-grid renewable energy technologies are essential to substantially increase electricity access in Africa, and – unlike other recent publications – we conclude that targeted investment incentives can lead to near-universal access by 2050, including in countries in the center of the continent.

Suggested Citation

  • Dalla Longa, Francesco & van der Zwaan, Bob, 2021. "Heart of light: an assessment of enhanced electricity access in Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:136:y:2021:i:c:s1364032120306870
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110399
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Agradi, Mawunyo, 2023. "Does remittance inflow influence energy poverty?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    4. Simpson, Nicholas Philip & Rabenold, Colton James & Sowman, Merle & Shearing, Clifford D., 2021. "Adoption rationales and effects of off-grid renewable energy access for African youth: A case study from Tanzania," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    5. Praene, Jean Philippe & Rasamoelina, Rindrasoa Miangaly & Ayagapin, Leslie, 2021. "Past and prospective electricity scenarios in Madagascar: The role of government energy policies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    6. Robert Van Buskirk & Lawrence Kachione & Gilbert Robert & Rachel Kanyerere & Christina Gilbert & James Majoni, 2021. "How to Make Off-Grid Solar Electric Cooking Cheaper Than Wood-Based Cooking," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-21, July.

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