IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v89y2016icp636-648.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical modeling of the effects of wave energy converter characteristics on nearshore wave conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Chang, G.
  • Ruehl, K.
  • Jones, C.A.
  • Roberts, J.
  • Chartrand, C.

Abstract

Modeled nearshore wave propagation was investigated downstream of simulated wave energy converters (WECs) to evaluate overall near- and far-field effects of WEC arrays. Model sensitivity to WEC characteristics and WEC array deployment scenarios was evaluated using a modified version of an industry standard wave model, Simulating WAves Nearshore (SWAN), which allows the incorporation of device-specific WEC characteristics to specify obstacle transmission. The sensitivity study illustrated that WEC device type and subsequently its size directly resulted in wave height variations in the lee of the WEC array. Wave heights decreased up to 30% between modeled scenarios with and without WECs for large arrays (100 devices) of relatively sizable devices (26 m in diameter) with peak power generation near to the modeled incident wave height. Other WEC types resulted in less than 15% differences in modeled wave height with and without WECs, with lesser influence for WECs less than 10 m in diameter. Wave directions and periods were largely insensitive to changes in parameters. However, additional model parameterization and analysis are required to fully explore the model sensitivity of peak wave period and mean wave direction to the varying of the parameters.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, G. & Ruehl, K. & Jones, C.A. & Roberts, J. & Chartrand, C., 2016. "Numerical modeling of the effects of wave energy converter characteristics on nearshore wave conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 636-648.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:636-648
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.048
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148115305528
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.048?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Palha, Artur & Mendes, Lourenço & Fortes, Conceição Juana & Brito-Melo, Ana & Sarmento, António, 2010. "The impact of wave energy farms in the shoreline wave climate: Portuguese pilot zone case study using Pelamis energy wave devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 62-77.
    2. Smith, Helen C.M. & Pearce, Charles & Millar, Dean L., 2012. "Further analysis of change in nearshore wave climate due to an offshore wave farm: An enhanced case study for the Wave Hub site," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 51-64.
    3. Rusu, Eugen & Guedes Soares, C., 2009. "Numerical modelling to estimate the spatial distribution of the wave energy in the Portuguese nearshore," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1501-1516.
    4. Babarit, A. & Hals, J. & Muliawan, M.J. & Kurniawan, A. & Moan, T. & Krokstad, J., 2012. "Numerical benchmarking study of a selection of wave energy converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 44-63.
    5. Iglesias, G. & Carballo, R., 2014. "Wave farm impact: The role of farm-to-coast distance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 375-385.
    6. Rusu, Eugen & Guedes Soares, C., 2013. "Coastal impact induced by a Pelamis wave farm operating in the Portuguese nearshore," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 34-49.
    7. Tiron, Roxana & Mallon, Fionn & Dias, Frédéric & Reynaud, Emmanuel G., 2015. "The challenging life of wave energy devices at sea: A few points to consider," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1263-1272.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xu, Xinxin & Robertson, Bryson & Buckham, Bradley, 2020. "A techno-economic approach to wave energy resource assessment and development site identification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    2. Rijnsdorp, Dirk P. & Hansen, Jeff E. & Lowe, Ryan J., 2020. "Understanding coastal impacts by nearshore wave farms using a phase-resolving wave model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 637-648.
    3. Gael Verao Fernández & Vasiliki Stratigaki & Peter Troch, 2019. "Irregular Wave Validation of a Coupling Methodology for Numerical Modelling of Near and Far Field Effects of Wave Energy Converter Arrays," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, February.
    4. Roche, R.C. & Walker-Springett, K. & Robins, P.E. & Jones, J. & Veneruso, G. & Whitton, T.A. & Piano, M. & Ward, S.L. & Duce, C.E. & Waggitt, J.J. & Walker-Springett, G.R. & Neill, S.P. & Lewis, M.J. , 2016. "Research priorities for assessing potential impacts of emerging marine renewable energy technologies: Insights from developments in Wales (UK)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1327-1341.
    5. Aristodemo, Francesco & Algieri Ferraro, Danilo, 2018. "Feasibility of WEC installations for domestic and public electrical supplies: A case study off the Calabrian coast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 261-285.
    6. J. Cameron McNatt & Aaron Porter & Christopher Chartrand & Jesse Roberts, 2020. "The Performance of a Spectral Wave Model at Predicting Wave Farm Impacts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.
    7. López-Ruiz, Alejandro & Bergillos, Rafael J. & Lira-Loarca, Andrea & Ortega-Sánchez, Miguel, 2018. "A methodology for the long-term simulation and uncertainty analysis of the operational lifetime performance of wave energy converter arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 126-135.
    8. Mehrdad Moradi & Narimene Chertouk & Adrian Ilinca, 2022. "Modelling of a Wave Energy Converter Impact on Coastal Erosion, a Case Study for Palm Beach-Azur, Algeria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-12, December.
    9. Louise O’Boyle & Björn Elsäßer & Trevor Whittaker, 2017. "Experimental Measurement of Wave Field Variations around Wave Energy Converter Arrays," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-16, January.
    10. Flocard, Francois & Ierodiaconou, Daniel & Coghlan, Ian R., 2016. "Multi-criteria evaluation of wave energy projects on the south-east Australian coast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 80-94.
    11. David, Daniel R. & Rijnsdorp, Dirk P. & Hansen, Jeff E. & Lowe, Ryan J. & Buckley, Mark L., 2022. "Predicting coastal impacts by wave farms: A comparison of wave-averaged and wave-resolving models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 764-780.
    12. Yang, Zhaoqing & Neary, Vincent S. & Wang, Taiping & Gunawan, Budi & Dallman, Annie R. & Wu, Wei-Cheng, 2017. "A wave model test bed study for wave energy resource characterization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PA), pages 132-144.
    13. Stratigaki, Vasiliki & Troch, Peter & Forehand, David, 2019. "A fundamental coupling methodology for modeling near-field and far-field wave effects of floating structures and wave energy devices," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1608-1627.
    14. Chang, Grace & Jones, Craig A. & Roberts, Jesse D. & Neary, Vincent S., 2018. "A comprehensive evaluation of factors affecting the levelized cost of wave energy conversion projects," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 344-354.
    15. Craig Jones & Grace Chang & Kaustubha Raghukumar & Samuel McWilliams & Ann Dallman & Jesse Roberts, 2018. "Spatial Environmental Assessment Tool (SEAT): A Modeling Tool to Evaluate Potential Environmental Risks Associated with Wave Energy Converter Deployments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, August.
    16. Christopher Stokes & Daniel C. Conley, 2018. "Modelling Offshore Wave farms for Coastal Process Impact Assessment: Waves, Beach Morphology, and Water Users," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-26, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Masoud, Alaa A., 2022. "On the Nile Fan's wave power potential and controlling factors integrating spectral and geostatistical techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 921-945.
    2. Rusu, Eugen & Guedes Soares, C., 2013. "Coastal impact induced by a Pelamis wave farm operating in the Portuguese nearshore," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 34-49.
    3. Dina Silva & Eugen Rusu & C. Guedes Soares, 2018. "The Effect of a Wave Energy Farm Protecting an Aquaculture Installation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Iglesias, G. & Carballo, R., 2014. "Wave farm impact: The role of farm-to-coast distance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 375-385.
    5. Abanades, J. & Greaves, D. & Iglesias, G., 2015. "Coastal defence using wave farms: The role of farm-to-coast distance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 572-582.
    6. Sharay Astariz & Gregorio Iglesias, 2015. "Enhancing Wave Energy Competitiveness through Co-Located Wind and Wave Energy Farms. A Review on the Shadow Effect," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Veigas, M. & Ramos, V. & Iglesias, G., 2014. "A wave farm for an island: Detailed effects on the nearshore wave climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 801-812.
    8. Rusu, Eugen & Onea, Florin, 2016. "Estimation of the wave energy conversion efficiency in the Atlantic Ocean close to the European islands," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 687-703.
    9. Sierra, J.P. & González-Marco, D. & Sospedra, J. & Gironella, X. & Mösso, C. & Sánchez-Arcilla, A., 2013. "Wave energy resource assessment in Lanzarote (Spain)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 480-489.
    10. Eugen Rusu, 2014. "Evaluation of the Wave Energy Conversion Efficiency in Various Coastal Environments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-17, June.
    11. Greenwood, Charles & Christie, David & Venugopal, Vengatesan & Morrison, James & Vogler, Arne, 2016. "Modelling performance of a small array of Wave Energy Converters: Comparison of Spectral and Boussinesq models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 258-266.
    12. Astariz, S. & Iglesias, G., 2017. "The collocation feasibility index – A method for selecting sites for co-located wave and wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 811-824.
    13. Laura Castro-Santos & Dina Silva & A. Rute Bento & Nadia Salvação & C. Guedes Soares, 2018. "Economic Feasibility of Wave Energy Farms in Portugal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    14. Astariz, S. & Iglesias, G., 2016. "Co-located wind and wave energy farms: Uniformly distributed arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 497-508.
    15. Silva, Dina & Bento, A. Rute & Martinho, Paulo & Guedes Soares, C., 2015. "High resolution local wave energy modelling in the Iberian Peninsula," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1099-1112.
    16. Rusu, Liliana & Onea, Florin, 2015. "Assessment of the performances of various wave energy converters along the European continental coasts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 889-904.
    17. David, Daniel R. & Rijnsdorp, Dirk P. & Hansen, Jeff E. & Lowe, Ryan J. & Buckley, Mark L., 2022. "Predicting coastal impacts by wave farms: A comparison of wave-averaged and wave-resolving models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 764-780.
    18. Lo Re, Carlo & Manno, Giorgio & Basile, Mirko & Ciraolo, Giuseppe, 2022. "The opportunity of using wave energy converters in a Mediterranean hot spot," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1095-1114.
    19. Christopher Stokes & Daniel C. Conley, 2018. "Modelling Offshore Wave farms for Coastal Process Impact Assessment: Waves, Beach Morphology, and Water Users," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-26, September.
    20. Astariz, S. & Perez-Collazo, C. & Abanades, J. & Iglesias, G., 2015. "Co-located wave-wind farms: Economic assessment as a function of layout," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 837-849.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:636-648. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.