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Performance analysis & energy benefits of a desiccant based solar assisted trigeneration system in a building

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  • Hands, Stuart
  • Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu
  • Peristy, Mark
  • Rowe, Daniel
  • White, Stephen

Abstract

In this paper, performance details and operational benefits of a large scale solar trigeneration system that provides for solar assisted desiccant cooling, heating and hot water generation installed in a teaching institute building have been reported. A two-rotor desiccant system designed for handling 12 000 m3/hr of air was integrated into existing plant to provide a net reduction in energy consumption over the pre-existing heating ventilation and air-conditioning and domestic hot water systems. The system is controlled and monitored by a building management system which has been used to investigate and analyse the typical system behaviour. Heat from solar energy contributed consistently to reduce gas usage for water heating and on an annual basis showed a reduction of 21% of consumed energy. The solar energy contribution for space heating varied over winter months and during some months it was observed to contribute more than 50% of the total energy requirements for space heating. Under suitable ambient conditions, approximately 35% of total building cooling load was met by the solar driven desiccant cooling system. Continuous monitoring has also helped understand some of the operational issues of the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Hands, Stuart & Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu & Peristy, Mark & Rowe, Daniel & White, Stephen, 2016. "Performance analysis & energy benefits of a desiccant based solar assisted trigeneration system in a building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 865-879.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:85:y:2016:i:c:p:865-879
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Chen, Liu & Tan, Yikun, 2020. "The performance of a desiccant wheel air conditioning system with high-temperature chilled water from natural cold source," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2142-2157.
    3. Ramadas Narayanan & Subbu Sethuvenkatraman & Roberto Pippia, 2022. "Energy and Comfort Evaluation of Fresh Air-Based Hybrid Cooling System in Hot and Humid Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-13, October.
    4. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Gang, Pei & Li, Jing & Gao, Guangtao & Feng, Junsheng, 2018. "Development and assessment of integrating parabolic trough collectors with gas turbine trigeneration system for producing electricity, chilled water, and freshwater," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 364-379.
    5. Gao, D.C. & Sun, Y.J. & Ma, Z. & Ren, H., 2021. "A review on integration and design of desiccant air-conditioning systems for overall performance improvements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    6. Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Bellos, Evangelos & Shamaeizadeh, Armin & Tzivanidis, Christos, 2020. "Solar-driven polygeneration systems: Recent progress and outlook," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    7. Lanbo Lai & Xiaolin Wang & Gholamreza Kefayati & Eric Hu, 2021. "Evaporative Cooling Integrated with Solid Desiccant Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
    8. Bianfeng, Yang & Cong, Wang & Ji, Xu & Yuan, Yang & Yingxu, Chen & Junneng, Nie, 2024. "Solar regenerated carbon-based composite desiccant coated heat exchangers for air dehumidification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    9. Dabwan, Yousef N. & Pei, Gang & Gao, Guangtao & Li, Jing & Feng, Junsheng, 2019. "Performance analysis of integrated linear fresnel reflector with a conventional cooling, heat, and power tri-generation plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 639-650.
    10. Mosaffa, A.H. & Farshi, L. Garousi, 2018. "Thermodynamic and economic assessments of a novel CCHP cycle utilizing low-temperature heat sources for domestic applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 134-150.

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