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Possibilities for improving the cold flow properties of biodiesel fuel by blending with butanol

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  • Makarevičienė, Violeta
  • Kazancev, Kiril
  • Kazanceva, Irina

Abstract

This report includes an assessment of comparative studies of the cold flow properties of fuel mixtures containing mineral diesel fuel (D), rapeseed oil methyl (RME) or butyl (RBE) esters and butanol (B). The dependence of CP and CFPP on the mixture composition was presented in phase equilibrium diagrams. These experiments established that mixtures in which RME is replaced with RBE have better cold flow properties. Mixtures of any composition meet the requirements for diesel fuel used in the summer period. The concentration of rapeseed oil butyl esters in fuel used in the transitional period may be up to 78%, while for blends containing rapeseed oil methyl esters, the rapeseed oil methyl ester content may only be up to 45%. In the Arctic zone, it is possible to use fuel blends containing up to 10–14% rapeseed methyl esters and up to 18% rapeseed butyl esters.

Suggested Citation

  • Makarevičienė, Violeta & Kazancev, Kiril & Kazanceva, Irina, 2015. "Possibilities for improving the cold flow properties of biodiesel fuel by blending with butanol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 805-807.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:75:y:2015:i:c:p:805-807
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.10.066
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leung, Dennis Y.C. & Wu, Xuan & Leung, M.K.H., 2010. "A review on biodiesel production using catalyzed transesterification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1083-1095, April.
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    2. Mohanan, Athira & Bouzidi, Laziz & Li, Shaojun & Narine, Suresh S., 2016. "Mitigating crystallization of saturated fames in biodiesel: 1. Lowering crystallization temperatures via addition of metathesized soybean oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 335-345.
    3. Mohanan, Athira & Bouzidi, Laziz & Narine, Suresh S., 2016. "Mitigating crystallization of saturated FAMEs in biodiesel 6: The binary phase behavior of 1, 2-dioleoyl-3-stearoyl sn-glycerol – Methyl stearate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 273-284.
    4. Monirul, I.M. & Kalam, M.A. & Masjuki, H.H. & Zulkifli, N.W.M. & Shahir, S.A. & Mosarof, M.H. & Ruhul, A.M., 2017. "Influence of poly(methyl acrylate) additive on cold flow properties of coconut biodiesel blends and exhaust gas emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 702-712.
    5. Wojciech Tutak & Arkadiusz Jamrozik & Karol Grab-Rogaliński, 2023. "Evaluation of Combustion Stability and Exhaust Emissions of a Stationary Compression Ignition Engine Powered by Diesel/n-Butanol and RME Biodiesel/n-Butanol Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-29, February.
    6. Kodgire, Pravin & Sharma, Anvita & Kachhwaha, Surendra Singh, 2023. "Optimization and kinetics of biodiesel production of Ricinus communis oil and used cottonseed cooking oil employing synchronised ‘ultrasound + microwave’ and heterogeneous CaO catalyst," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 320-332.
    7. Sáez-Bastante, J. & Carmona-Cabello, M. & Pinzi, S. & Dorado, M.P., 2020. "Recycling of kebab restoration grease for bioenergy production through acoustic cavitation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1147-1155.
    8. Ni, Zihao & Zhai, Yuling & Li, Fashe & Wang, Hua & Yang, Kai & Wang, Bican & Chen, Yu, 2020. "Reaction kinetics analysis of branched-chain alkyl esters of palmitic acid and cold flow properties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 719-729.

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