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Integration of renewable power systems in an Antarctic Research Station

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  • Boccaletti, Chiara
  • Di Felice, Pietro
  • Santini, Ezio

Abstract

The paper describes the design process of a photovoltaic (PV)-wind power system to be installed in the very challenging ambient conditions of the French-Italian Antarctic Base. Concordia Base has been built with the collaboration of Italian consortium PRNA, French Polar Institute IPEV and European Space Agency ESA. It is one of the three bases not located on the coast and is open all the year. The electrical load of the base, presently supplied by three diesel generators, has been previously characterised measuring the relevant quantities during a period of one year. During the same year an experimental campaign has been conducted to collect the necessary solar irradiance and wind data of the site. Models of the PV panels and of the wind turbine, previously set up and validated, have been used to simulate the plant behaviour and to estimate the possible contribution of renewable energies to the Concordia Antarctic Base supply in the different seasons. Finally, some economical aspects are discussed and the payback period is calculated.

Suggested Citation

  • Boccaletti, Chiara & Di Felice, Pietro & Santini, Ezio, 2014. "Integration of renewable power systems in an Antarctic Research Station," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 582-591.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:62:y:2014:i:c:p:582-591
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.08.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tin, Tina & Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Blake, David & Magill, Peter & El Naggar, Saad & Lidstrom, Sven & Ishizawa, Kenji & Berte, Johan, 2010. "Energy efficiency and renewable energy under extreme conditions: Case studies from Antarctica," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 1715-1723.
    2. Chenni, R. & Makhlouf, M. & Kerbache, T. & Bouzid, A., 2007. "A detailed modeling method for photovoltaic cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1724-1730.
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    2. Obydenkova, Svetlana V. & Pearce, Joshua M., 2016. "Technical viability of mobile solar photovoltaic systems for indigenous nomadic communities in northern latitudes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 253-267.
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    4. Shixiong Fang & Xinyi Chen & Kanjian Zhang & Haikun Wei & Jian Ge, 2020. "The Antarctic Astronomical Observations Intelligent Support Equipment “Dome A” Site-Testing Observatory: Electric Power Generation and Control Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.

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