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Advances and limitations of increasing solar irradiance for concentrating photovoltaics thermal system

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  • Alzahrani, Mussad
  • Shanks, Katie
  • Mallick, Tapas K.

Abstract

Concentrating photovoltaic-thermal (CPVT) technology harnesses solar energy by increasing the solar density upon cells using optical concentrators. CPVT systems are the focus of ongoing research and improvements to achieve the highest potential for energy harnessing and utilization. Increasing the concentration ratio for high energy generation raises many advances and limitations in the CPVT design. This article highlights the influence of the temperature with an increasing concentration ratio on CPVT components in terms of single-/multi-junction semiconductor materials, primary and secondary optical concentrator materials, and thermal receiver design. To achieve this, the theory of single- and multi-junction solar cell electrical characteristics (Voc,Isc,FF and η) is first explained to understand their dependence on the temperature and concentration ratio. An extensive literature review discussing the advantages, disadvantages, and potential of current CPVT research is given. This includes graphical and tabular summaries of many of the various CPVT design performances.

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  • Alzahrani, Mussad & Shanks, Katie & Mallick, Tapas K., 2021. "Advances and limitations of increasing solar irradiance for concentrating photovoltaics thermal system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:138:y:2021:i:c:s1364032120308029
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110517
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    5. Alberto Pardellas & Pedro Fortuny Ayuso & Luis Bayón & Arsenio Barbón, 2023. "A New Two-Foci V-Trough Concentrator for Small-Scale Linear Fresnel Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Cameron, William James & Reddy, K. Srinivas & Mallick, Tapas Kumar, 2022. "Review of high concentration photovoltaic thermal hybrid systems for highly efficient energy cogeneration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    7. Jo, Hyeonmin & Joo, Younghwan & Kim, Duckjong, 2023. "Thermal design of solar thermoelectric generator with phase change material for timely and efficient power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    8. Rida Ali Hmouda & Yuri S. Muzychka & Xili Duan, 2022. "Experimental and Theoretical Modelling of Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal System with Ge-Based Multi-Junction Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, May.
    9. Waseem Iqbal & Irfan Ullah & Seoyong Shin, 2023. "Optical Developments in Concentrator Photovoltaic Systems—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-25, July.
    10. Eduardo Venegas-Reyes & Naghelli Ortega-Avila & Manuel I. Peña-Cruz & Omar J. García-Ortiz & Norma A. Rodríguez-Muñoz, 2021. "A Linear Hybrid Concentrated Photovoltaic Solar Collector: A Methodology Proposal of Optical and Thermal Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-17, December.
    11. Barbón, A. & Fortuny Ayuso, P. & Bayón, L. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A., 2022. "Non-uniform illumination in low concentration photovoltaic systems based on small-scale linear Fresnel reflectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).

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