IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v36y2011i6p1704-1709.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Dynamic analysis of a free piston Stirling engine working with closed and open thermodynamic cycles

Author

Listed:
  • Karabulut, Halit

Abstract

In free piston Stirling engines the power generated by the engine is related to the length of the piston and displacer strokes. Length of strokes vary with respect to the hot end temperature, external load, charge pressure, rod diameter, stiffness of springs, masses of piston and displacer and static positions of the piston and displacer. When the length of displacer and piston strokes exceeds the estimated limits, some mechanical collisions occur between piston and displacer or displacer and cylinder. In this work, the dynamic model of a free piston Stirling engine working with closed and open thermodynamic cycles was derived and numerically solved for an optional pair of the piston and displacer masses. Safe ranges were investigated for the hot end temperature, charge pressure, damping coefficient of the piston motion, stiffness of the piston spring and area of the displacer rod. The stiffness of the displacer spring and static positions of the piston and displacer were optimized. Analysis indicated that, a free piston Stirling engine working with a closed thermodynamic cycle performs a stable operation within a small range of the hot end temperature and damping coefficient of the piston motion. By means of inverting the engine into an open-cycle engine, the limited range of the hot end temperature and the damping coefficient of the piston motion were partially enlarged.

Suggested Citation

  • Karabulut, Halit, 2011. "Dynamic analysis of a free piston Stirling engine working with closed and open thermodynamic cycles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1704-1709.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:6:p:1704-1709
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.12.006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148110005604
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2010.12.006?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hsu, S.T. & Lin, F.Y. & Chiou, J.S., 2003. "Heat-transfer aspects of Stirling power generation using incinerator waste energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 59-69.
    2. Tsoutsos, Theocharis & Gekas, Vasilis & Marketaki, Katerina, 2003. "Technical and economical evaluation of solar thermal power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 873-886.
    3. Hsieh, Y.C. & Hsu, T.C. & Chiou, J.S., 2008. "Integration of a free-piston Stirling engine and a moving grate incinerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 48-54.
    4. Thombare, D.G. & Verma, S.K., 2008. "Technological development in the Stirling cycle engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 1-38, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Campos, M.C. & Vargas, J.V.C. & Ordonez, J.C., 2012. "Thermodynamic optimization of a Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 902-910.
    2. Valenti, G. & Silva, P. & Fergnani, N. & Campanari, S. & Ravidà, A. & Di Marcoberardino, G. & Macchi, E., 2015. "Experimental and numerical study of a micro-cogeneration Stirling unit under diverse conditions of the working fluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 920-929.
    3. Luo, Zhongyang & Sultan, Umair & Ni, Mingjiang & Peng, Hao & Shi, Bingwei & Xiao, Gang, 2016. "Multi-objective optimization for GPU3 Stirling engine by combining multi-objective algorithms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 114-125.
    4. Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R. & Zare, SH. & Bahreman, H., 2017. "A novel active free piston Stirling engine: Modeling, development, and experiment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 400-415.
    5. Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R. & Zare, Sh. & Omidvar, A., 2016. "Applying perturbation technique to analysis of a free piston Stirling engine possessing nonlinear springs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 526-541.
    6. Zare, Shahryar & Tavakolpour-saleh, A.R. & Aghahosseini, A. & Sangdani, M.H. & Mirshekari, Reza, 2021. "Design and optimization of Stirling engines using soft computing methods: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    7. García-Canseco, Eloísa & Alvarez-Aguirre, Alejandro & Scherpen, Jacquelien M.A., 2015. "Modeling for control of a kinematic wobble-yoke Stirling engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 808-817.
    8. Zare, Sh. & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R., 2016. "Frequency-based design of a free piston Stirling engine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 466-480.
    9. Zhu, Shunmin & Yu, Guoyao & O, Jongmin & Xu, Tao & Wu, Zhanghua & Dai, Wei & Luo, Ercang, 2018. "Modeling and experimental investigation of a free-piston Stirling engine-based micro-combined heat and power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 522-533.
    10. Mou, Jian & Hong, Guotong, 2017. "Startup mechanism and power distribution of free piston Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 655-663.
    11. Zare, Shahryar & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R. & Binazadeh, T., 2023. "Analytical investigation of free piston Stirling engines using practical stability method," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    12. Zare, Shahryar & Tavakolpour-Saleh, Alireza & Shourangiz-Haghighi, Alireza & Binazadeh, Tahereh, 2019. "Assessment of damping coefficients ranges in design of a free piston Stirling engine: Simulation and experiment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 633-643.
    13. Chen, Pengfan & Yang, Peng & Liu, Liu & Liu, Yingwen, 2021. "Parametric investigation of the phase characteristics of a beta-type free piston Stirling engine based on a thermodynamic-dynamic coupled model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    14. Tlili, Iskander, 2012. "Finite time thermodynamic evaluation of endoreversible Stirling heat engine at maximum power conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2234-2241.
    15. Zare, Shahryar & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R., 2020. "Predicting onset conditions of a free piston Stirling engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    16. Li, Mingqiang & Ngwaka, Ugochukwu & Moeini Korbekandi, Ramin & Baker, Nick & Wu, Dawei & Tsolakis, Athanasios, 2023. "A closed-loop linear engine generator using inert gases: A performance and exergy study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    17. de la Bat, B.J.G. & Dobson, R.T. & Harms, T.M. & Bell, A.J., 2020. "Simulation, manufacture and experimental validation of a novel single-acting free-piston Stirling engine electric generator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    18. Masoumi, A.P. & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R., 2020. "Experimental assessment of damping and heat transfer coefficients in an active free piston Stirling engine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karabulut, H. & Çınar, C. & Oztürk, E. & Yücesu, H.S., 2010. "Torque and power characteristics of a helium charged Stirling engine with a lever controlled displacer driving mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 138-143.
    2. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Ahmadi, Mohammad-Ali & Pourfayaz, Fathollah, 2017. "Thermal models for analysis of performance of Stirling engine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 168-184.
    3. Beltrán-Chacon, Ricardo & Leal-Chavez, Daniel & Sauceda, D. & Pellegrini-Cervantes, Manuel & Borunda, Mónica, 2015. "Design and analysis of a dead volume control for a solar Stirling engine with induction generator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 2593-2603.
    4. Karabulut, Halit & Yücesu, Hüseyin Serdar & ÇInar, Can & Aksoy, Fatih, 2009. "An experimental study on the development of a [beta]-type Stirling engine for low and moderate temperature heat sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 68-73, January.
    5. Zhao, Tingting & Jiang, Weitao & Niu, Dong & Liu, Hongzhong & Chen, Bangdao & Shi, Yongsheng & Yin, Lei & Lu, Bingheng, 2017. "Flexible pyroelectric device for scavenging thermal energy from chemical process and as self-powered temperature monitor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 754-760.
    6. Hadžiselimović, Miralem & Srpčič, Gregor & Brinovar, Iztok & Praunseis, Zdravko & Seme, Sebastijan & Štumberger, Bojan, 2019. "A novel concept of linear oscillatory synchronous generator designed for a stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 19-27.
    7. Roma, Antonio & Pirino, Davide, 2009. "The extraction of natural resources: The role of thermodynamic efficiency," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 2594-2606, August.
    8. Cheng, Chin-Hsiang & Yu, Ying-Ju, 2012. "Combining dynamic and thermodynamic models for dynamic simulation of a beta-type Stirling engine with rhombic-drive mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 161-173.
    9. Marion, Michaël & Louahlia, Hasna & Gualous, Hamid, 2016. "Performances of a CHP Stirling system fuelled with glycerol," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 182-191.
    10. Sharma, Chandan & Sharma, Ashish K. & Mullick, Subhash C. & Kandpal, Tara C., 2015. "Assessment of solar thermal power generation potential in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 902-912.
    11. Cheng, Chin-Hsiang & Yang, Hang-Suin & Keong, Lam, 2013. "Theoretical and experimental study of a 300-W beta-type Stirling engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 590-599.
    12. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Ahmadi, Mohammad Ali & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Hosseinzade, Hadi & Acıkkalp, Emin & Tlili, Iskander & Feidt, Michel, 2016. "Designing a powered combined Otto and Stirling cycle power plant through multi-objective optimization approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 585-595.
    13. Pablo Jimenez Zabalaga & Evelyn Cardozo & Luis A. Choque Campero & Joseph Adhemar Araoz Ramos, 2020. "Performance Analysis of a Stirling Engine Hybrid Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-38, February.
    14. Catapano, F. & Frazzica, A. & Freni, A. & Manzan, M. & Micheli, D. & Palomba, V. & Sementa, P. & Vaglieco, B.M., 2022. "Development and experimental testing of an integrated prototype based on Stirling, ORC and a latent thermal energy storage system for waste heat recovery in naval application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    15. Cheng, Chin-Hsiang & Yang, Hang-Suin, 2011. "Analytical model for predicting the effect of operating speed on shaft power output of Stirling engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5899-5908.
    16. Masoumi, A.P. & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R. & Rahideh, A., 2020. "Applying a genetic-fuzzy control scheme to an active free piston Stirling engine: Design and experiment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    17. Zare, Sh. & Tavakolpour-Saleh, A.R., 2016. "Frequency-based design of a free piston Stirling engine using genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 466-480.
    18. Ferreira, Ana C. & Nunes, Manuel L. & Teixeira, José C.F. & Martins, Luís A.S.B. & Teixeira, Senhorinha F.C.F., 2016. "Thermodynamic and economic optimization of a solar-powered Stirling engine for micro-cogeneration purposes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1-17.
    19. Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2011. "Prospect of concentrating solar power in Turkey: The sustainable future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 808-814, January.
    20. Cheng, Chin-Hsiang & Yang, Hang-Suin & Jhou, Bing-Yi & Chen, Yi-Cheng & Wang, Yu-Jen, 2013. "Dynamic simulation of thermal-lag Stirling engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 466-476.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:36:y:2011:i:6:p:1704-1709. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.