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Energy conversion efficiency of the pumping kite wind generator

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  • Argatov, I.
  • Silvennoinen, R.

Abstract

This paper is devoted to analytical modelling and numerical simulation of the so-called pumping kite wind generator whose operating principle is to mechanically drive a groundbased electric generator using tethered kites. On the basis of the refined crosswind motion law, the mathematical model of steady crosswind motion of the tethered kite is constructed. Necessary conditions for optimality of the mean mechanical power functional are derived. Optimal control of the tether length rate is studied for the cases of open-loop and closed-loop figure-of-eight trajectories. The performance coefficient of the pumping kite wind generator is introduced. Simple formulas for the mechanical power output are obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Argatov, I. & Silvennoinen, R., 2010. "Energy conversion efficiency of the pumping kite wind generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 1052-1060.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:35:y:2010:i:5:p:1052-1060
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.09.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Argatov, I. & Rautakorpi, P. & Silvennoinen, R., 2009. "Estimation of the mechanical energy output of the kite wind generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1525-1532.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yin, Xiuxing & Zhao, Xiaowei & Zhang, Wencan, 2018. "A novel hydro-kite like energy converter for harnessing both ocean wave and current energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 1204-1212.
    2. Perković, Luka & Silva, Pedro & Ban, Marko & Kranjčević, Nenad & Duić, Neven, 2013. "Harvesting high altitude wind energy for power production: The concept based on Magnus’ effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 151-160.
    3. Argatov, Ivan & Shafranov, Valentin, 2016. "Economic assessment of small-scale kite wind generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 125-134.
    4. Fagiano, L. & Schnez, S., 2017. "On the take-off of airborne wind energy systems based on rigid wings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 473-488.
    5. Dadd, George M. & Hudson, Dominic A. & Shenoi, R.A., 2011. "Determination of kite forces using three-dimensional flight trajectories for ship propulsion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 2667-2678.
    6. De Lellis, M. & Mendonça, A.K. & Saraiva, R. & Trofino, A. & Lezana, Á., 2016. "Electric power generation in wind farms with pumping kites: An economical analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 163-172.
    7. Ban, Marko & Perković, Luka & Duić, Neven & Penedo, Ricardo, 2013. "Estimating the spatial distribution of high altitude wind energy potential in Southeast Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 24-29.

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