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Anaerobic batch digestion of solid potato waste alone and in combination with sugar beet leaves

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  • Parawira, W
  • Murto, M
  • Zvauya, R
  • Mattiasson, B

Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterise anaerobic batch biodegradation of potato waste alone and when co-digested with sugar beet leaves. The effects of increasing concentration of potato waste expressed as percentage of total solids (TS) and the initial inoculum-to-substrate ratio (ISR) on methane yield and productivity were investigated. The ISRs studied were in the range 9.0–0.25 and increasing proportions of potato waste from 10% to 80% of TS. A maximum methane yield of 0.32 l CH4/g VSdegraded was obtained at 40% of TS and an ISR of 1.5. A methane content of up to 84% was obtained at this proportion of potato waste and ISR. Higher ISRs led to faster onset of biogas production and higher methane productivity. Furthermore, co-digestion of potato waste and sugar beet leaves in varying proportions was investigated at constant TS. Co-digestion improved the accumulated methane production and improved the methane yield by 31–62% compared with digestion of potato waste alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Parawira, W & Murto, M & Zvauya, R & Mattiasson, B, 2004. "Anaerobic batch digestion of solid potato waste alone and in combination with sugar beet leaves," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(11), pages 1811-1823.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:29:y:2004:i:11:p:1811-1823
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2004.02.005
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    1. Chynoweth, David P & Owens, John M & Legrand, Robert, 2001. "Renewable methane from anaerobic digestion of biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 1-8.
    2. Mbohwa, Charles, 2003. "Bagasse energy cogeneration potential in the Zimbabwean sugar industry," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 191-204.
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    2. Parawira, W. & Murto, M. & Zvauya, R. & Mattiasson, B., 2006. "Comparative performance of a UASB reactor and an anaerobic packed-bed reactor when treating potato waste leachate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 893-903.
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    5. Wandera, Simon M. & Qiao, Wei & Algapani, Dalal E. & Bi, Shaojie & Yin, Dongmin & Qi, Xiangyang & Liu, Yueling & Dach, Jacek & Dong, Renjie, 2018. "Searching for possibilities to improve the performance of full scale agricultural biogas plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 720-727.
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    9. Afazeli, Hadi & Jafari, Ali & Rafiee, Shahin & Nosrati, Mohsen, 2014. "An investigation of biogas production potential from livestock and slaughterhouse wastes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 380-386.
    10. Owamah, H.I. & Alfa, M.I. & Dahunsi, S.O., 2014. "Optimization of biogas from chicken droppings with Cymbopogon citratus," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 366-371.
    11. Nges, Ivo Achu & Liu, Jing, 2009. "Effects of anaerobic pre-treatment on the degradation of dewatered-sewage sludge," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1795-1800.
    12. Jaiganesh, V. & Nagarajan, P.K. & Geetha, A., 2014. "Solid state bio methane production from vegetable wastes Current state and perception," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 432-437.
    13. Ekwenna, Emeka Boniface & Wang, Yaodong & Roskilly, Anthony, 2023. "Bioenergy production from pretreated rice straw in Nigeria: An analysis of novel three-stage anaerobic digestion for hydrogen and methane co-generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    14. Mahmudul, H.M. & Rasul, M.G. & Akbar, D. & Narayanan, R. & Mofijur, M., 2022. "Food waste as a source of sustainable energy: Technical, economical, environmental and regulatory feasibility analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    15. Demirel, Burak & Scherer, Paul, 2009. "Bio-methanization of energy crops through mono-digestion for continuous production of renewable biogas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2940-2945.
    16. Singh, S.P. & Prerna, Pandey, 2009. "Review of recent advances in anaerobic packed-bed biogas reactors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1569-1575, August.
    17. Alkaya, Emrah & Demirer, Göksel N., 2011. "Anaerobic mesophilic co-digestion of sugar-beet processing wastewater and beet-pulp in batch reactors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 971-975.
    18. Nges, Ivo Achu & Liu, Jing, 2010. "Effects of solid retention time on anaerobic digestion of dewatered-sewage sludge in mesophilic and thermophilic conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2200-2206.
    19. P. Elaiyaraju & N. Partha, 2016. "Studies on biogas production by anaerobic process using agroindustrial wastes," Research in Agricultural Engineering, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(2), pages 73-82.
    20. Katinas, Vladislovas & Marčiukaitis, Mantas & Perednis, Eugenijus & Dzenajavičienė, Eugenija Farida, 2019. "Analysis of biodegradable waste use for energy generation in Lithuania," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 559-567.
    21. Bożym, Marta & Florczak, Iwona & Zdanowska, Paulina & Wojdalski, Janusz & Klimkiewicz, Marek, 2015. "An analysis of metal concentrations in food wastes for biogas production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 467-472.
    22. Bo Zhang & Wenzhe Li & Xiang Xu & Pengfei Li & Nan Li & Hongqiong Zhang & Yong Sun, 2019. "Effect of Aerobic Hydrolysis on Anaerobic Fermentation Characteristics of Various Parts of Corn Stover and the Scum Layer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-15, January.
    23. Rajaeifar, Mohammad Ali & Sadeghzadeh Hemayati, Saeed & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Mahmoudi, Seyed Bagher, 2019. "A review on beet sugar industry with a focus on implementation of waste-to-energy strategy for power supply," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 423-442.

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