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Cogeneration through bagasse: A renewable strategy to meet the future energy needs

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  • Arshad, Muhammad
  • Ahmed, Sibtain

Abstract

Electricity generation through sugarcane bagasse is a extraordinary worth in Pakistan as its exploration through the sugarcane crop can provide food, feed, fuel, fiber, fodder, and fertilizer for future generations. Normally about 0.450MWh of electricity is generated from 1000kg of bagasse through cogeneration technology. Electricity potential of bagasse is estimated about 1598GWh to 2894GWh in Pakistan. The national policy regarding the subject is weighed up from J-tariff in 1990 to present biomass cogeneration policy 2013. Surplus electricity generated through cogeneration technology can be consumed to meet the household-level demands and creation of employment in rural areas. A substantial amount will be available to the factories. It will also help in reduction of green-house effect created by oil based generation.

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  • Arshad, Muhammad & Ahmed, Sibtain, 2016. "Cogeneration through bagasse: A renewable strategy to meet the future energy needs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 732-737.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:54:y:2016:i:c:p:732-737
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.145
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    4. Singh, Omendra Kumar, 2019. "Exergy analysis of a grid-connected bagasse-based cogeneration plant of sugar factory and exhaust heat utilization for running a cold storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 149-163.
    5. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François & Ensinas, Adriano, 2018. "Review of design works for the conversion of sugarcane to first and second-generation ethanol and electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 152-164.
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    10. Fioranelli, Anselmo & Bizzo, Waldir A., 2023. "Generation of surplus electricity in sugarcane mills from sugarcane bagasse and straw: Challenges, failures and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    11. Ibrahim, Thamir K. & Mohammed, Mohammed Kamil & Awad, Omar I. & Abdalla, Ahmed N. & Basrawi, Firdaus & Mohammed, Marwah N. & Najafi, G. & Mamat, Rizalman, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the exergy analysis of combined cycle power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 835-850.
    12. Gongora, Aldair & Villafranco, Dorien, 2018. "Sugarcane bagasse cogeneration in Belize: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 58-63.
    13. Maqbool, Rashid, 2018. "Efficiency and effectiveness of factors affecting renewable energy projects; an empirical perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 944-956.

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