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Simulation of solar-powered absorption cooling system

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  • Atmaca, Ibrahim
  • Yigit, Abdulvahap

Abstract

With developing technology and the rapid increase in world population, the demand for energy is ever increasing. Conventional energy will not be enough to meet the continuously increasing need for energy in the future. In this case, renewable energy sources will become important. Solar energy is a very important energy source because of its advantages. Instead of a compressor system, which uses electricity, an absorption cooling system, using renewable energy and kinds of waste heat energy, may be used for cooling. In this study, a solar-powered, single stage, absorption cooling system, using a water–lithium bromide solution, is simulated. A modular computer program has been developed for the absorption system to simulate various cycle configurations and solar energy parameters for Antalya, Turkey. So, the effects of hot water inlet temperatures on the coefficient of performance (COP) and the surface area of the absorption cooling components are studied. In addition, reference temperatures which are the minimum allowable hot water inlet temperatures are determined and their effect on the fraction of the total load met by non–purchased energy (FNP) and the coefficient of performance are researched. Also, the effects of the collector type and storage tank mass are investigated in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Atmaca, Ibrahim & Yigit, Abdulvahap, 2003. "Simulation of solar-powered absorption cooling system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(8), pages 1277-1293.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:28:y:2003:i:8:p:1277-1293
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00252-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Egrican, N. & Yigit, A., 1992. "Simulation of an absorption cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(6), pages 593-600.
    2. Ghaddar, N.K. & Shihab, M. & Bdeir, F., 1997. "Modeling and simulation of solar absorption system performance in Beirut," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(4), pages 539-558.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhai, X.Q. & Qu, M. & Li, Yue. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "A review for research and new design options of solar absorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4416-4423.
    2. Allouhi, A. & Kousksou, T. & Jamil, A. & Bruel, P. & Mourad, Y. & Zeraouli, Y., 2015. "Solar driven cooling systems: An updated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 159-181.
    3. Rosiek, S. & Batlles, F.J., 2009. "Integration of the solar thermal energy in the construction: Analysis of the solar-assisted air-conditioning system installed in CIESOL building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1423-1431.
    4. Lu, Z.S. & Wang, R.Z. & Xia, Z.Z. & Lu, X.R. & Yang, C.B. & Ma, Y.C. & Ma, G.B., 2013. "Study of a novel solar adsorption cooling system and a solar absorption cooling system with new CPC collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 299-306.
    5. Rosiek, S. & Batlles, F.J., 2010. "Modelling a solar-assisted air-conditioning system installed in CIESOL building using an artificial neural network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2894-2901.
    6. Zhai, X.Q. & Wang, R.Z., 2009. "A review for absorbtion and adsorbtion solar cooling systems in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1523-1531, August.
    7. Altun, A.F. & Kilic, M., 2020. "Economic feasibility analysis with the parametric dynamic simulation of a single effect solar absorption cooling system for various climatic regions in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 75-93.
    8. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2012. "A review on solar cold production through absorption technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5331-5348.
    9. Mateus, Tiago & Oliveira, Armando C., 2009. "Energy and economic analysis of an integrated solar absorption cooling and heating system in different building types and climates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 949-957, June.
    10. V. Mittal & N.S. Thakur, 2007. "Design and Development of Utilization Factor for Solar Absorption Cooling System," Energy & Environment, , vol. 18(6), pages 761-782, November.
    11. Boopathi Raja, V. & Shanmugam, V., 2012. "A review and new approach to minimize the cost of solar assisted absorption cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6725-6731.
    12. Sözen, Adnan & Özalp, Mehmet, 2005. "Solar-driven ejector-absorption cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(1), pages 97-113, January.
    13. Leonzio, Grazia, 2017. "Solar systems integrated with absorption heat pumps and thermal energy storages: state of art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 492-505.
    14. Hirmiz, R. & Lightstone, M.F. & Cotton, J.S., 2018. "Performance enhancement of solar absorption cooling systems using thermal energy storage with phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 11-29.
    15. Balghouthi, M. & Chahbani, M.H. & Guizani, A., 2012. "Investigation of a solar cooling installation in Tunisia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 138-148.

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