IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v227y2024ics0960148124004634.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Parametric energy optimization of a ventilated facade with windows in Mediterranean climates

Author

Listed:
  • Domínguez-Torres, Carlos-Antonio
  • Suárez, Rafael
  • León-Rodríguez, Angel Luis
  • Domínguez-Delgado, Antonio

Abstract

Ventilated facades are an effective passive measure to improve the energy performance of buildings in warm and temperate climates such as the Mediterranean. However, although in the Mediterranean sociocultural context the use of windows is widespread, there is a lack of energy analysis of ventilated facades in combination with windows. This is due to the lack of accurate simulation tools to evaluate the energy performance of this combination because of its complex thermodynamics, which, among other issues, requires three-dimensional computational fluid dynamic tools. In this work, a parametric energy analysis of the design parameters of a ventilated façade with window openings has been performed using a three-dimensional numerical model developed by the authors that combines turbulent Navier–Stokes thermodynamic equations for air with a set of differential equations for the envelope temperatures. The results of the analysis showed the potential of the opaque ventilated façade (OVF) with windows when applied to the rehabilitation of energetically obsolete facades, achieving a remarkable reduction in heat flux with respect to these facades, a reduction that reaches 32% for the yearly heat flux when using the optimal configuration found.

Suggested Citation

  • Domínguez-Torres, Carlos-Antonio & Suárez, Rafael & León-Rodríguez, Angel Luis & Domínguez-Delgado, Antonio, 2024. "Parametric energy optimization of a ventilated facade with windows in Mediterranean climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:227:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124004634
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.120398
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124004634
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.120398?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tao, Yao & Zhang, Haihua & Huang, Dongmei & Fan, Chuangang & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2021. "Ventilation performance of a naturally ventilated double skin façade with low-e glazing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    2. Diarce, Gonzalo & Urresti, Aitor & García-Romero, Ana & Delgado, Alejandra & Erkoreka, Aitor & Escudero, Cesar & Campos-Celador, Álvaro, 2013. "Ventilated active façades with PCM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 530-537.
    3. Ibañez-Puy, María & Vidaurre-Arbizu, Marina & Sacristán-Fernández, José Antonio & Martín-Gómez, César, 2017. "Opaque Ventilated Façades: Thermal and energy performance review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 180-191.
    4. Sánchez, M.N. & Giancola, E. & Suárez, M.J. & Blanco, E. & Heras, M.R., 2017. "Experimental evaluation of the airflow behaviour in horizontal and vertical Open Joint Ventilated Facades using Stereo-PIV," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 613-623.
    5. Saafi, Khawla & Daouas, Naouel, 2018. "A life-cycle cost analysis for an optimum combination of cool coating and thermal insulation of residential building roofs in Tunisia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 925-938.
    6. Stazi, F. & Tomassoni, F. & Vegliò, A. & Di Perna, C., 2011. "Experimental evaluation of ventilated walls with an external clay cladding," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 3373-3385.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. María Nuria Sánchez & Emanuela Giancola & Eduardo Blanco & Silvia Soutullo & María José Suárez, 2019. "Experimental Validation of a Numerical Model of a Ventilated Façade with Horizontal and Vertical Open Joints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Diallo, Thierno M.O. & Zhao, Xudong & Dugue, Antoine & Bonnamy, Paul & Javier Miguel, Francisco & Martinez, Asier & Theodosiou, Theodoros & Liu, Jing-Sheng & Brown, Nathan, 2017. "Numerical investigation of the energy performance of an Opaque Ventilated Façade system employing a smart modular heat recovery unit and a latent heat thermal energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 130-152.
    3. Muhammad Altaf & Wesam Salah Alaloul & Muhammad Ali Musarat & Abdul Hannan Qureshi, 2023. "Life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) of construction projects: sustainability perspective," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(11), pages 12071-12118, November.
    4. Yu, Jinghua & Ye, Hong & Xu, Xinhua & Huang, Junchao & Liu, Yunxi & Wang, Jinbo, 2018. "Experimental study on the thermal performance of a hollow block ventilation wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 619-631.
    5. Tao, Yao & Yan, Yihuan & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2024. "Impact of wind on solar-induced natural ventilation through double-skin facade," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    6. Ikutegbe, Charles A. & Farid, Mohammed M., 2020. "Application of phase change material foam composites in the built environment: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    7. Sánchez, M.N. & Soutullo, S. & Olmedo, R. & Bravo, D. & Castaño, S. & Jiménez, M.J., 2020. "An experimental methodology to assess the climate impact on the energy performance of buildings: A ten-year evaluation in temperate and cold desert areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Peci López, F. & Ruiz de Adana Santiago, M., 2015. "Sensitivity study of an opaque ventilated façade in the winter season in different climate zones in Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 524-533.
    9. Jaworski, Maciej & Łapka, Piotr & Furmański, Piotr, 2014. "Numerical modelling and experimental studies of thermal behaviour of building integrated thermal energy storage unit in a form of a ceiling panel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 548-557.
    10. Saafi, Khawla & Daouas, Naouel, 2019. "Energy and cost efficiency of phase change materials integrated in building envelopes under Tunisia Mediterranean climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    11. Stefan Owczarek & Mariusz Owczarek, 2020. "Heat Transport Analysis in Rectangular Shields Using the Laplace and Poisson Equations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-20, April.
    12. Navarro, Lidia & de Gracia, Alvaro & Colclough, Shane & Browne, Maria & McCormack, Sarah J. & Griffiths, Philip & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage in building integrated thermal systems: A review. Part 1. active storage systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 526-547.
    13. Li, Huiqiang & Chen, Huisu & Li, Xiangyu & Sanjayan, Jay G., 2014. "Development of thermal energy storage composites and prevention of PCM leakage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 225-233.
    14. Liang, Ruobing & Pan, Qiangguang & Wang, Peng & Zhang, Jili, 2018. "Experiment research of solar PV/T cogeneration system on the building façade driven by a refrigerant pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 744-752.
    15. Wenjie Zhang & Tongdan Gong & Shengbing Ma & Jianwei Zhou & Yingbo Zhao, 2021. "Study on the Influence of Mounting Dimensions of PV Array on Module Temperature in Open-Joint Photovoltaic Ventilated Double-Skin Façades," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-14, April.
    16. Camila Gregório-Atem & Carolina Aparicio-Fernández & Helena Coch & José-Luis Vivancos, 2020. "Opaque Ventilated Façade (OVF) Thermal Performance Simulation for Office Buildings in Brazil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-15, September.
    17. Loucas Georgiou & Nicholas Afxentiou & Paris A. Fokaides, 2023. "Numerical Investigation of a Novel Controlled-Temperature Double-Skin Façade (DSF) Building Element," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-20, February.
    18. Amaral, C. & Vicente, R. & Marques, P.A.A.P. & Barros-Timmons, A., 2017. "Phase change materials and carbon nanostructures for thermal energy storage: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1212-1228.
    19. Tao, Yao & Yan, Yihuan & Chew, Michael Yit Lin & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2023. "A theoretical model of natural ventilation enhanced by solar thermal energy in double-skin façade," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    20. Tao, Yao & Fang, Xiang & Chew, Michael Yit Lin & Zhang, Lihai & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2021. "Predicting airflow in naturally ventilated double-skin facades: theoretical analysis and modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1940-1954.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:227:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124004634. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.