IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v199y2022icp1176-1188.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Parametric study on the performance of electrochemical hydrogen compressors

Author

Listed:
  • Kim, Min Soo
  • Kim, Jungchul
  • Kim, So Yeon
  • Chu, Chan Ho
  • Rho, Kyu Heon
  • Kim, Minsung
  • Kim, Dong Kyu

Abstract

In this study, the parameters of an electrochemical compressor are investigated to determine its operating characteristics. The performance of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor is investigated experimentally, and internal phenomena is analyzed using a computer model. In addition to simple electrochemical reactions, mass transport is considered. First, the effect of the current density on the performance of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor is studied. A high current density is advantageous in terms of the compression time, but a higher energy efficiency is achieved at a low current density because the voltage at a high current density (1 A cm−2) is ∼0.024 V higher than that at a low current density (0.3 A cm−2). Second, the effect of the operating temperature is analyzed. Low operating temperatures lead to a high energy efficiency despite the high membrane resistance at low operating temperatures. Finally, the inlet pressure does not affect the operating voltage of the electrochemical hydrogen compressor because the current density controls the flow rate. This study provides practical guidance for the development of the infrastructure necessary to realize a hydrogen-based society by providing important insights into electrochemical hydrogen compressors as possible alternatives for mechanical compressors.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Min Soo & Kim, Jungchul & Kim, So Yeon & Chu, Chan Ho & Rho, Kyu Heon & Kim, Minsung & Kim, Dong Kyu, 2022. "Parametric study on the performance of electrochemical hydrogen compressors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1176-1188.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:1176-1188
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.081
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122014409
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.081?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sdanghi, G. & Maranzana, G. & Celzard, A. & Fierro, V., 2019. "Review of the current technologies and performances of hydrogen compression for stationary and automotive applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 150-170.
    2. Genovese, Matteo & Fragiacomo, Petronilla, 2021. "Parametric technical-economic investigation of a pressurized hydrogen electrolyzer unit coupled with a storage compression system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 502-515.
    3. Zhiani, Mohammad & Majidi, Somayeh & Silva, Valter Bruno & Gharibi, Hussein, 2016. "Comparison of the performance and EIS (electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) response of an activated PEMFC (proton exchange membrane fuel cell) under low and high thermal and pressure stresses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 560-567.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Matteo Genovese & Viviana Cigolotti & Elio Jannelli & Petronilla Fragiacomo, 2023. "Hydrogen Refueling Process: Theory, Modeling, and In-Force Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-31, March.
    2. Parnian, Mohammad Javad & Rowshanzamir, Soosan & Gashoul, Fatemeh, 2017. "Comprehensive investigation of physicochemical and electrochemical properties of sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) membranes with different degrees of sulfonation for proton exchange membrane fuel ," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 614-628.
    3. Meryem Sena Akkus, 2022. "Investigation of Hydrogen Production Performance Using Nanoporous NiCr and NiV Alloys in KBH 4 Hydrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Taghiabadi, Mohammad Mohammadi & Zhiani, Mohammad & Silva, Valter, 2019. "Effect of MEA activation method on the long-term performance of PEM fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 602-611.
    5. Rostami, Leila & Haghshenasfard, Masoud & Sadeghi, Morteza & Zhiani, Mohammad, 2022. "A 3D CFD model of novel flow channel designs based on the serpentine and the parallel design for performance enhancement of PEMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    6. Superchi, Francesco & Papi, Francesco & Mannelli, Andrea & Balduzzi, Francesco & Ferro, Francesco Maria & Bianchini, Alessandro, 2023. "Development of a reliable simulation framework for techno-economic analyses on green hydrogen production from wind farms using alkaline electrolyzers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 731-742.
    7. Montazerinejad, H. & Eicker, U., 2022. "Recent development of heat and power generation using renewable fuels: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    8. Fragiacomo, Petronilla & Martorelli, Michele & Genovese, Matteo & Piraino, Francesco & Corigliano, Orlando, 2024. "Thermodynamic modelling, testing and sensitive analysis of a directly pressurized hydrogen refuelling process with a compressor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    9. Giuseppe Sdanghi & Gaël Maranzana & Alain Celzard & Vanessa Fierro, 2020. "Towards Non-Mechanical Hybrid Hydrogen Compression for Decentralized Hydrogen Facilities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-27, June.
    10. Nicolas, V. & Sdanghi, G. & Mozet, K. & Schaefer, S. & Maranzana, G. & Celzard, A. & Fierro, V., 2022. "Numerical simulation of a thermally driven hydrogen compressor as a performance optimization tool," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    11. Sun, Yun & Lin, Yixiong & Wang, Qinglian & Yang, Chen & Yin, Wang & Wan, Zhongmin & Qiu, Ting, 2024. "Novel design and numerical investigation of a windward bend flow field for proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    12. Genovese, Matteo & Fragiacomo, Petronilla, 2021. "Parametric technical-economic investigation of a pressurized hydrogen electrolyzer unit coupled with a storage compression system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 502-515.
    13. Morales-Ospino, R. & Celzard, A. & Fierro, V., 2023. "Strategies to recover and minimize boil-off losses during liquid hydrogen storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    14. Liu, Jiaran & Tan, Jinzhu & Yang, Weizhan & Li, Yang & Wang, Chao, 2021. "Better electrochemical performance of PEMFC under a novel pneumatic clamping mechanism," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    15. Zhang, Qian & Lin, Rui & Técher, Ludovic & Cui, Xin, 2016. "Experimental study of variable operating parameters effects on overall PEMFC performance and spatial performance distribution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 550-560.
    16. Ibrahim, Omar S. & Singlitico, Alessandro & Proskovics, Roberts & McDonagh, Shane & Desmond, Cian & Murphy, Jerry D., 2022. "Dedicated large-scale floating offshore wind to hydrogen: Assessing design variables in proposed typologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    17. Franco, Brais Armiño & Baptista, Patrícia & Neto, Rui Costa & Ganilha, Sofia, 2021. "Assessment of offloading pathways for wind-powered offshore hydrogen production: Energy and economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    18. Genovese, M. & Piraino, F. & Fragiacomo, P., 2024. "3E analysis of a virtual hydrogen valley supported by railway-based H2 delivery for multi-transportation service," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    19. Andrea Pietra & Marco Gianni & Nicola Zuliani & Stefano Malabotti & Rodolfo Taccani, 2021. "Experimental Characterization of an Alkaline Electrolyser and a Compression System for Hydrogen Production and Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, August.
    20. Marco Pellegrini & Alessandro Guzzini & Cesare Saccani, 2020. "A Preliminary Assessment of the Potential of Low Percentage Green Hydrogen Blending in the Italian Natural Gas Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-22, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:1176-1188. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.