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Uninterrupted photovoltaic power for lunar colonization without the need for storage

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  • Gordon, Jeffrey M.

Abstract

Can uninterrupted photovoltaic power feasibly be realized without energy storage? Although on planet Earth the answer appears to be negative, we depict and evaluate how it can be achieved on the Moon with a strategy that exploits the combination of the absence of a lunar atmosphere and the near-zero tilt of the Moon's polar axis with respect to the ecliptic plane. This strategy may be of considerable value in the current revival of lunar colonization initiatives, where the envisioned level of uninterrupted electricity for the oxygen production plants that will constitute the principal energy consumer is of order ∼10 MW, with the flexibility of large distances between power production and power consumption. This approach is also shown to offer noticeably superior specific power (kW/kg) than the current proposed designs of either nuclear reactors or solar with battery storage.

Suggested Citation

  • Gordon, Jeffrey M., 2022. "Uninterrupted photovoltaic power for lunar colonization without the need for storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 987-994.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:187:y:2022:i:c:p:987-994
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.02.016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marcin Kaczmarzyk & Michał Musiał, 2021. "Parametric Study of a Lunar Base Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-31, February.
    2. Matthew O. Reese & Stephen Glynn & Michael D. Kempe & Deborah L. McGott & Matthew S. Dabney & Teresa M. Barnes & Samuel Booth & David Feldman & Nancy M. Haegel, 2018. "Increasing markets and decreasing package weight for high-specific-power photovoltaics," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 3(11), pages 1002-1012, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Ai & Yuhang Zheng & Serhat Yüksel & Hasan Dinçer, 2023. "Investigating the components of fintech ecosystem for distributed energy investments with an integrated quantum spherical decision support system," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-28, December.
    2. Tailin, Li & Youhong, Liu & Yingzeng, Zhang & Haodong, Chen & Qingpei, Xiang & Jun, Zeng & Rende, Ze & Yi, Liu & Yongchun, Xiang, 2023. "Comprehensive modeling and characterization of Chang'E-4 radioisotope thermoelectric generator for lunar mission," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).

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