IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v180y2021icp954-965.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental and numerical analysis of tiltable box-type solar cooker with tracking mechanism

Author

Listed:
  • Al-Nehari, Hamoud A.
  • Mohammed, Mahmoud A.
  • Odhah, Abdulkarem A.
  • Al-attab, K.A.
  • Mohammed, Bakeel K.
  • Al-Habari, Abdulwahab M.
  • Al-Fahd, Nasr H.

Abstract

A tiltable box-type solar cooker was designed and fabricated to meet the cooking needs of a typical family of five in Sana'a, Yemen, which is currently experiencing an energy crisis as a result of the war that has been ongoing since 2015. The production cost of the cooker is US$74, which is affordable to Yemenis. The first figure of merit (F1), second figure of merit (F2), cooking power, and maximum stagnation temperature were found experimentally to be 0.1354 °Cm2/W, 0.4934, 63.53 W, and 172.75 °C, respectively. A numerical simulation with a solar load model was performed using ANSYS-FLUENT Academic 2019 R3 to study the temperature distribution and solar heat flux inside the cooker. The solar beam direction and radiation were considered via the solar load model using two methods: by defining the experimental data as the input and by using ANSYS-FLUENT's solar calculator. The simulation results were validated by comparison with experimental results in the form of temperature measurements, and good agreement was observed between the numerical and experimental results with a maximum error of 3.29%.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Nehari, Hamoud A. & Mohammed, Mahmoud A. & Odhah, Abdulkarem A. & Al-attab, K.A. & Mohammed, Bakeel K. & Al-Habari, Abdulwahab M. & Al-Fahd, Nasr H., 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis of tiltable box-type solar cooker with tracking mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 954-965.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:180:y:2021:i:c:p:954-965
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.08.125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148121012933
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2021.08.125?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khatri, Rahul & Goyal, Rahul & Sharma, Ravi Kumar, 2021. "Advances in the developments of solar cooker for sustainable development: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    2. Kumaresan, G. & Santosh, R. & Raju, G. & Velraj, R., 2018. "Experimental and numerical investigation of solar flat plate cooking unit for domestic applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 436-447.
    3. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2021. "Experimental investigation of the thermal performance of a box type solar cooker using a finned cooking vessel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 431-446.
    4. Ekechukwu, O.V & Ugwuoke, N.T, 2003. "Design and measured performance of a plane reflector augmented box-type solar-energy cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(12), pages 1935-1952.
    5. Mirdha, U.S. & Dhariwal, S.R., 2008. "Design optimization of solar cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 530-544.
    6. El-Sebah, A.A., 1997. "Thermal performance of a box-type solar cooker with outer-inner reflectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(10), pages 969-978.
    7. Nahar, N.M, 2001. "Design, development and testing of a double reflector hot box solar cooker with a transparent insulation material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 167-179.
    8. Sagade, Atul A. & Samdarshi, S.K. & Lahkar, P.J. & Sagade, Narayani A., 2020. "Experimental determination of the thermal performance of a solar box cooker with a modified cooking pot," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 1001-1009.
    9. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Ibrahim, A., 2005. "Experimental testing of a box-type solar cooker using the standard procedure of cooking power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(12), pages 1861-1871.
    10. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Domański, R. & Jaworski, M., 1994. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of a box-type solar cooker with multi-step inner reflectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 19(10), pages 1011-1021.
    11. Harmim, A. & Merzouk, M. & Boukar, M. & Amar, M., 2012. "Performance study of a box-type solar cooker employing an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 471-480.
    12. Harmim, A. & Belhamel, M. & Boukar, M. & Amar, M., 2010. "Experimental investigation of a box-type solar cooker with a finned absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3799-3802.
    13. Kumar, Naveen & Agravat, Sagar & Chavda, Tilak & Mistry, H.N., 2008. "Design and development of efficient multipurpose domestic solar cookers/dryers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 2207-2211.
    14. Mahavar, S. & Sengar, N. & Rajawat, P. & Verma, M. & Dashora, P., 2012. "Design development and performance studies of a novel Single Family Solar Cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 67-76.
    15. Nematollahi, Omid & Hoghooghi, Hadi & Rasti, Mehdi & Sedaghat, Ahmad, 2016. "Energy demands and renewable energy resources in the Middle East," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1172-1181.
    16. El-Sebaii, A.A. & Aboul-Enein, S., 1997. "A box-type solar cooker with one-step outer reflector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(5), pages 515-524.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Navendu Misra & Abhishek Anand & Saurabh Pandey & Karunesh Kant & Amritanshu Shukla & Atul Sharma, 2023. "Box-Type Solar Cookers: An Overview of Technological Advancement, Energy, Environmental, and Economic Benefits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-32, February.
    2. Apaolaza-Pagoaga, Xabier & Carrillo-Andrés, Antonio & Ruivo, Celestino Rodrigues, 2022. "Experimental characterization of the thermal performance of the Haines 2 solar cooker," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Saxena, Abhishek & Varun & Pandey, S.P. & Srivastav, G., 2011. "A thermodynamic review on solar box type cookers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3301-3318, August.
    2. Cuce, Erdem & Cuce, Pinar Mert, 2013. "A comprehensive review on solar cookers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1399-1421.
    3. Khatri, Rahul & Goyal, Rahul & Sharma, Ravi Kumar, 2021. "Advances in the developments of solar cooker for sustainable development: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    4. Selvaraj Balachandran & Jose Swaminathan, 2022. "Advances in Indoor Cooking Using Solar Energy with Phase Change Material Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-32, November.
    5. Aramesh, Mohamad & Ghalebani, Mehdi & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Zamani, Hosein & Lorenzini, Giulio & Mahian, Omid & Wongwises, Somchai, 2019. "A review of recent advances in solar cooking technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 419-435.
    6. Panwar, N.L. & Kaushik, S.C. & Kothari, Surendra, 2012. "State of the art of solar cooking: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3776-3785.
    7. Thirugnanasambandam, Mirunalini & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2010. "A review of solar thermal technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 312-322, January.
    8. Kashyap, S. Rahul & Pramanik, Santanu & Ravikrishna, R.V., 2023. "A review of solar, electric and hybrid cookstoves," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    9. Koshti, Bhupendra & Dev, Rahul & Bharti, Ajaya & Narayan, Audhesh, 2023. "Comparative performance evaluation of modified solar cookers for subtropical climate conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 505-515.
    10. Mahavar, S. & Rajawat, P. & Punia, R.C. & Sengar, N. & Dashora, P., 2015. "Evaluating the optimum load range for box-type solar cookers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 187-194.
    11. Mahavar, S. & Rajawat, P. & Marwal, V.K. & Punia, R.C. & Dashora, P., 2013. "Modeling and on-field testing of a Solar Rice Cooker," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 404-412.
    12. Aquilanti, Alessia & Tomassetti, Sebastiano & Muccioli, Matteo & Di Nicola, Giovanni, 2023. "Design and experimental characterization of a solar cooker with a prismatic cooking chamber and adjustable panel reflectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 405-418.
    13. Mahavar, S. & Sengar, N. & Rajawat, P. & Verma, M. & Dashora, P., 2012. "Design development and performance studies of a novel Single Family Solar Cooker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 67-76.
    14. Navendu Misra & Abhishek Anand & Saurabh Pandey & Karunesh Kant & Amritanshu Shukla & Atul Sharma, 2023. "Box-Type Solar Cookers: An Overview of Technological Advancement, Energy, Environmental, and Economic Benefits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-32, February.
    15. Saxena, Abhishek & Cuce, Erdem & Tiwari, G.N. & Kumar, Avnish, 2020. "Design and thermal performance investigation of a box cooker with flexible solar collector tubes: An experimental research," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    16. Kumar, Naveen & Vishwanath, G. & Gupta, Anurag, 2011. "An exergy based test protocol for truncated pyramid type solar box cooker," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5710-5715.
    17. Lahkar, Pranab J. & Samdarshi, S.K., 2010. "A review of the thermal performance parameters of box type solar cookers and identification of their correlations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(6), pages 1615-1621, August.
    18. Al-Soud, Mohammed S. & Abdallah, Essam & Akayleh, Ali & Abdallah, Salah & Hrayshat, Eyad S., 2010. "A parabolic solar cooker with automatic two axes sun tracking system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 463-470, February.
    19. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2021. "Experimental investigation of the thermal performance of a box type solar cooker using a finned cooking vessel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 431-446.
    20. Harmim, A. & Merzouk, M. & Boukar, M. & Amar, M., 2012. "Performance study of a box-type solar cooker employing an asymmetric compound parabolic concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 471-480.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:180:y:2021:i:c:p:954-965. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.